Throughout his life Isocrates tried

Throughout his life Isocrates tried to recommend solutions to the most
pressing problems of his era. He was particularly worried by the growing
social unrest created by friction between the rich and the poor in communities throughout Greece. Athens was more fortunate than many city-states
in avoiding conflict between social classes in the fourth century, perhaps
because its democracy required wealthier men to spend money on benefactions to the community as a whole, especially through the liturgical system.
Such men had to fulfill liturgies by paying for and sometimes also personally participating in activities that supported the city-state, such as buying
the equipment for warships and serving on them or financing the costumes
and training of choruses for plays produced in the public dramatic festivals.
These benefactions won their sponsors gratitude (charis, the source of the
modern word charity) from the public on the grounds that they were putting
their wealth to use in an appropriately democratic fashion. Any rich man
involved in a court case would try to win sympathy from the jury, which as
a randomly selected group would include many men of moderate means,
by citing all the liturgies that he and his family had performed. Indeed,
in all their public speaking wealthy citizens had to signal their allegiance
to democratic principles in order to win popular support. The politics of
charis, then, helped to lessen tensions between rich and poor in Athens.

Hasil (Bahasa Indonesia) 1:

Sepanjang hidupnya Isocrates mencoba untuk merekomendasikan solusi untuk yang paling masalah-masalah mendesak jamannya. Ia sangat khawatir dengan berkembangnya kerusuhan sosial yang dibuat oleh gesekan antara kaya dan miskin di masyarakat seluruh Yunani. Athena lebih beruntung daripada banyak di antara menghindari konflik antara kelas sosial dalam abad keempat, mungkin karena demokrasi diperlukan orang-orang kaya untuk menghabiskan uang untuk benefactions kepada masyarakat secara keseluruhan, terutama melalui sistem liturgi. Laki-laki tersebut harus memenuhi liturgi dengan membayar dan kadang-kadang juga secara pribadi berpartisipasi dalam kegiatan yang didukung negara kota, seperti pembelian peralatan untuk kapal perang dan melayani mereka atau pembiayaan kostum dan pelatihan Chorus untuk memainkan diproduksi dalam perayaan-perayaan dramatis umum. Benefactions ini memenangkan sponsor mereka syukur (charis, sumber amal modern kata) dari publik pada alasan bahwa mereka meletakkan kekayaan mereka untuk digunakan dalam mode tepat demokratis. Orang kaya terlibat dalam pengadilan kasus akan mencoba untuk memenangkan simpati dari para juri, mana sebagai Grup yang dipilih secara acak akan mencakup banyak orang moderat berarti, dengan mengutip semua liturgi yang ia dan keluarganya telah dilakukan. Memang, dalam semua umum berbahasa kaya warga negara mereka harus sinyal kesetiaan mereka prinsip-prinsip demokratis untuk memenangkan dukungan rakyat. Politik Charis, kemudian, membantu mengurangi ketegangan antara kaya dan miskin di Athena.