The Search for SpeedSpeed is exciti

The Search for Speed

Speed is exciting, especially in sports. In running, the fastest race is the 100-meter dash. It appears that we have not yet reached our limit when it comes to running. Each time we have set an imaginary barrier, it has been broken. It is likely that we will be surprised and excited when new records are broken in the future.

In a historic moment at the 1936 Olympic tournament in Berlin, Jesse Owens won an Olympic gold medal in the 100-meter dash with a time of 10.6 seconds. It was thought that a time of 10 seconds would never be beaten. The current record stands at 9.58 seconds, set by Usain Bolt of Jamaica, and his coach is aiming at a target of 9.4 seconds. In a similar way, Roger Bannister broke the four-minute barrier for the mile in 1954.

However, the question remains, just how fast can humans run? The answer lies in a combination of several factors. First, there is the physical structure of the runner’s muscles. Depending on their structure, some muscles react either quickly and with great power, or they don’t supply so much power but they can continue to work over a long period. As a consequence, sprinters tend to have more of the former, while distance runners have more of the latter. In addition to the structure of the muscles, an athlete’s body shape also affects performance. Successful distance runners tend to be extremely thin but have large hearts and lungs. Sprinters, on the other hand, are heavily built and over the years have tended to get larger. Training yields improvements in a runner’s performance and so does diet. Professional athletes practice weight and speed training, eat foods high in protein and carbohydrates, and they avoid fats.

In the search for speed, some athletes may use performance-enhancing drugs, which can build muscle or increase the number of oxygen carrying red blood cells. These methods may be effective in boosting an athlete’s performance but they are banned in competition. An athlete caught using them can be suspended from future tournaments, sometimes for life. However, in spite of the stiff penalties, some athletes still use these drugs. There are two main reasons for this. First, in some sports, it may be difficult to compete at the top level without using drugs to boost performance. Second, new drugs that are difficult to detect are always becoming available, and facilities to detect them may not yet exist.

There is a “cat-and-mouse” game going on between athletes and sports authorities. As authorities ban one drug, another appears to take its place. The result of this is that honest athletes are at a disadvantage. Sports authorities should realize that it is impossible to control this behavior. I believe they should give up their attempt to control drug taking and allow athletes to use any substance they want. In this way, all athletes would have the same chance to compete at the top level. In addition, these drugs would become available to the general population, so increasing our enjoyment of all physical activities.

Hasil (Bahasa Indonesia) 1:

Pencarian untuk kecepatanKecepatan menarik, terutama dalam olahraga. Dalam menjalankan, perlombaan tercepat adalah lari 100 meter. Tampaknya bahwa kita belum mencapai batas kami ketika datang untuk menjalankan. Setiap kali kami telah menetapkan penghalang imajiner, telah rusak. Ada kemungkinan bahwa kita akan terkejut dan gembira ketika baru catatan rusak di masa depan.Pada saat bersejarah di turnamen Olimpiade 1936 di Berlin, Jesse Owens memenangkan medali emas Olimpiade di dasbor 100 meter dengan waktu 10.6 detik. Diperkirakan bahwa waktu 10 detik akan pernah dipukuli. Rekor saat ini berdiri di 9.58 detik, ditetapkan oleh Usain Bolt Jamaika, dan pelatih bertujuan pada sasaran 9.4 detik. Dengan cara yang sama, Roger Bannister memecahkan penghalang empat menit untuk mil pada tahun 1954.However, the question remains, just how fast can humans run? The answer lies in a combination of several factors. First, there is the physical structure of the runner’s muscles. Depending on their structure, some muscles react either quickly and with great power, or they don’t supply so much power but they can continue to work over a long period. As a consequence, sprinters tend to have more of the former, while distance runners have more of the latter. In addition to the structure of the muscles, an athlete’s body shape also affects performance. Successful distance runners tend to be extremely thin but have large hearts and lungs. Sprinters, on the other hand, are heavily built and over the years have tended to get larger. Training yields improvements in a runner’s performance and so does diet. Professional athletes practice weight and speed training, eat foods high in protein and carbohydrates, and they avoid fats.In the search for speed, some athletes may use performance-enhancing drugs, which can build muscle or increase the number of oxygen carrying red blood cells. These methods may be effective in boosting an athlete’s performance but they are banned in competition. An athlete caught using them can be suspended from future tournaments, sometimes for life. However, in spite of the stiff penalties, some athletes still use these drugs. There are two main reasons for this. First, in some sports, it may be difficult to compete at the top level without using drugs to boost performance. Second, new drugs that are difficult to detect are always becoming available, and facilities to detect them may not yet exist.There is a “cat-and-mouse” game going on between athletes and sports authorities. As authorities ban one drug, another appears to take its place. The result of this is that honest athletes are at a disadvantage. Sports authorities should realize that it is impossible to control this behavior. I believe they should give up their attempt to control drug taking and allow athletes to use any substance they want. In this way, all athletes would have the same chance to compete at the top level. In addition, these drugs would become available to the general population, so increasing our enjoyment of all physical activities.

Hasil (Bahasa Indonesia) 2:

Search for Speed ​​Kecepatan ini menarik, terutama di olahraga. Dalam menjalankan, balapan tercepat adalah 100 meter lari. Tampaknya kita belum mencapai batas kami ketika datang untuk menjalankan. Setiap kali kami telah menetapkan penghalang imajiner, telah rusak. Sangat mungkin bahwa kita akan terkejut dan gembira ketika rekor baru yang rusak di masa depan. Dalam momen bersejarah di turnamen Olimpiade 1936 di Berlin, Jesse Owens memenangkan medali emas Olimpiade di 100 meter lari dengan waktu 10,6 detik . Ia berpikir bahwa waktu 10 detik akan pernah dipukuli. Rekor saat ini berdiri di 9,58 detik, yang ditetapkan oleh Usain Bolt dari Jamaika, dan pelatihnya bertujuan untuk target 9,4 detik. Dalam cara yang sama, Roger Bannister memecahkan hambatan empat menit untuk mil di 1954. Namun, pertanyaannya tetap, hanya seberapa cepat manusia dapat menjalankan? Jawabannya terletak pada kombinasi beberapa faktor. Pertama, ada struktur fisik otot pelari. Tergantung pada struktur mereka, beberapa otot bereaksi baik dengan cepat dan dengan kekuatan besar, atau mereka tidak menyediakan begitu banyak kekuasaan tetapi mereka dapat terus bekerja dalam jangka panjang. Sebagai akibatnya, pelari cenderung memiliki lebih dari mantan, sementara pelari jarak jauh memiliki lebih dari yang terakhir. Selain struktur otot, bentuk tubuh seorang atlet juga mempengaruhi kinerja. Pelari jarak jauh yang sukses cenderung sangat tipis tapi memiliki hati yang besar dan paru-paru. Pelari, di sisi lain, yang sangat dibangun dan selama bertahun-tahun cenderung untuk mendapatkan yang lebih besar. Pelatihan menghasilkan peningkatan kinerja seorang pelari dan begitu juga diet. Atlet profesional berlatih berat dan pelatihan kecepatan, makan makanan tinggi protein dan karbohidrat, dan mereka menghindari lemak. Dalam pencarian untuk kecepatan, beberapa atlet dapat menggunakan obat meningkatkan kinerja, yang dapat membangun otot atau meningkatkan jumlah oksigen yang membawa sel darah merah . Metode ini mungkin efektif dalam meningkatkan kinerja atlet tetapi mereka dilarang dalam kompetisi. Seorang atlet tertangkap menggunakan mereka dapat ditangguhkan dari turnamen di masa depan, kadang-kadang untuk hidup. Namun, terlepas dari hukuman kaku, beberapa atlet masih menggunakan obat ini. Ada dua alasan utama untuk ini. Pertama, dalam beberapa olahraga, mungkin sulit untuk bersaing di tingkat atas tanpa menggunakan obat-obatan untuk meningkatkan kinerja. Kedua, obat baru yang sulit untuk mendeteksi selalu menjadi tersedia, dan fasilitas untuk mendeteksi mereka mungkin belum ada. Ada "kucing dan tikus" permainan terjadi di antara atlet dan pejabat olahraga. Sebagai otoritas melarang satu obat, lain muncul untuk mengambil tempatnya. Hasil ini adalah bahwa atlet jujur ​​dirugikan. Otoritas olahraga harus menyadari bahwa tidak mungkin untuk mengontrol perilaku ini. Saya percaya mereka harus menyerah upaya mereka untuk mengontrol mengambil obat dan memungkinkan atlet untuk menggunakan zat yang mereka inginkan. Dengan cara ini, semua atlet akan memiliki kesempatan yang sama untuk bersaing di tingkat atas. Selain itu, obat ini akan menjadi tersedia untuk masyarakat umum, sehingga meningkatkan kenikmatan kami semua kegiatan fisik.