Development and Survival. Developme

Development and Survival. Developmental stage
durations varied inversely with temperature regime
(i.e., average daily temperature) (Table 2). Egg, larval,
and pupal stages of all 3 species were markedly
longer at 24:138C than those reared at other temperature
regimes. C. capitata had the highest median
survivorship (lx) at every immature stage in every
temperature chamber, with its maximum at 24:138C
(Table 3). Median survivorship values through the
adult stage are presented in Fig. 1 aÐc. At the pupal
stage, survivorship of both Bactrocera spp. was below
50% at 35:248C. B. cucurbitae and B. dorsalis were
longer lived than C. capitata.

Hasil (Bahasa Indonesia) 2:

Pengembangan dan Survival. Tahap perkembangan
jangka waktu bervariasi berbanding terbalik dengan rezim suhu
(yaitu, suhu rata-rata harian) (Tabel 2). Telur, larva,
dan pupa tahap dari semua 3 spesies yang nyata
lagi pada 24: 138C dibandingkan dipelihara pada suhu lainnya
rezim. C. capitata memiliki rata-rata tertinggi
kesintasan (lx) pada setiap tahap dewasa di setiap
ruang suhu, dengan maksimum di 24: 138C
(Tabel 3). Nilai kesintasan median melalui
tahap dewasa disajikan pada Gambar. 1 ADC. Pada kepompong
tahap, kesintasan kedua Bactrocera spp. di bawah
50% pada 35: 248C. B. cucurbitae dan B. dorsalis yang
lagi tinggal dari C. capitata.