Ahlburg and Dworkin (1991), in a study of 1982 (pre-free agency) NFL p terjemahan - Ahlburg and Dworkin (1991), in a study of 1982 (pre-free agency) NFL p Bahasa Indonesia Bagaimana mengatakan

Ahlburg and Dworkin (1991), in a st

Ahlburg and Dworkin (1991), in a study of 1982 (pre-free agency) NFL player
salaries, found that player’s salary was determined by each player’s draft round,
position, and years in the league, all nonperformance related factors, as was then
contended by the NFLPA. Also significant in the analysis was a performance measure.
There were differences in salary correlated with individual performance by position,
but this relationship was not significant for every position and was not very strong
overall. Ahlburg and Dworkin’s (1991) study provides evidence that player salary
determination had been made primarily on something other than performance factors,
a significant boost to the labor position in its own right. Football player salaries had
been reflective of a skill-based compensation system, rather than a performance or
merit-based system. Many of the skill-based system criteria outlined by Gomez-Mejia
and Balkin (1992b) are reflective of the NFL. Some of this criteria includes frequent
changes in technology and organizational structure, frequent employee exchanges,
new learning opportunities, high turnover, and worker values consistent with
teamwork and participation – the latter being the very embodiment of team sports.
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Ahlburg and Dworkin (1991), in a study of 1982 (pre-free agency) NFL playersalaries, found that player’s salary was determined by each player’s draft round,position, and years in the league, all nonperformance related factors, as was thencontended by the NFLPA. Also significant in the analysis was a performance measure.There were differences in salary correlated with individual performance by position,but this relationship was not significant for every position and was not very strongoverall. Ahlburg and Dworkin’s (1991) study provides evidence that player salarydetermination had been made primarily on something other than performance factors,a significant boost to the labor position in its own right. Football player salaries hadbeen reflective of a skill-based compensation system, rather than a performance ormerit-based system. Many of the skill-based system criteria outlined by Gomez-Mejiaand Balkin (1992b) are reflective of the NFL. Some of this criteria includes frequentchanges in technology and organizational structure, frequent employee exchanges,new learning opportunities, high turnover, and worker values consistent withteamwork and participation – the latter being the very embodiment of team sports.
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Hasil (Bahasa Indonesia) 2:[Salinan]
Disalin!
Ahlburg dan Dworkin (1991), dalam sebuah studi 1982 (lembaga pra-free) pemain NFL
gaji, menemukan gaji yang pemain ditentukan oleh masing-masing pemain rancangan putaran,
posisi, dan tahun di liga, semua faktor nonperformance terkait, seperti itu
berpendapat dengan NFLPA. Juga signifikan dalam analisis adalah ukuran kinerja.
Ada perbedaan gaji berkorelasi dengan kinerja individu dengan posisi,
tapi hubungan ini tidak signifikan untuk setiap posisi dan tidak sangat kuat
secara keseluruhan. (1991) studi Ahlburg dan Dworkin menyediakan bukti bahwa pemain gaji
tekad telah dibuat terutama pada sesuatu selain faktor kinerja,
dorongan signifikan terhadap posisi tenaga kerja dalam dirinya sendiri. Gaji pemain sepak bola telah
menjadi reflektif dari sistem kompensasi berbasis keterampilan, daripada kinerja atau
sistem berdasarkan jasa. Banyak kriteria sistem berbasis keterampilan digariskan oleh Gomez-Mejia
dan Balkin (1992b) yang reflektif dari NFL. Beberapa kriteria ini termasuk sering
perubahan teknologi dan struktur organisasi, pertukaran karyawan sering,
kesempatan belajar baru, omset tinggi, dan nilai-nilai pekerja konsisten dengan
kerja sama tim dan partisipasi - yang terakhir merupakan perwujudan olahraga tim.
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