Background Despite the current obes

Background Despite the current obesity epidemic, maternal underweight
remains a common occurrence with potential adverse perinatal outcomes.
Our objective was to determine the relationship between
maternal underweight and preterm birth (PTB) and low birth
weight (LBW) in singleton pregnancies in developing and developed
countries.
Methods We followed the MOOSE consensus statement. We searched
MEDLINE and EMBASE from their inceptions. We included studies
that assessed the effect of maternal underweight compared with
normal weight according to body mass index in singleton gestations
on our two primary outcomes: PTB (

Hasil (Bahasa Indonesia) 1:

Background Despite the current obesity epidemic, maternal underweightremains a common occurrence with potential adverse perinatal outcomes.Our objective was to determine the relationship betweenmaternal underweight and preterm birth (PTB) and low birthweight (LBW) in singleton pregnancies in developing and developedcountries.Methods We followed the MOOSE consensus statement. We searchedMEDLINE and EMBASE from their inceptions. We included studiesthat assessed the effect of maternal underweight compared withnormal weight according to body mass index in singleton gestationson our two primary outcomes: PTB (<37 weeks) and LBW(<2500 g). Two assessors independently reviewed citations,extracted data and assessed quality.Results A total of 78 studies were included involving 1 025 794 women. Theoverall risk of PTB was increased in the cohort studies of underweightwomen [adjusted relative risk (RR) 1.29, 95% confidenceinterval (CI) 1.15–1.46], as were the risks of spontaneous PTB(adjusted RR 1.32, 95% CI 1.10–1.57) and induced PTB (adjustedRR 1.21, 95% CI 1.07–1.36). Underweight women had an increasedrisk of an LBW infant (adjusted RR 1.64, 95% CI 1.38–1.94). Indeveloped countries, underweight women had an increased risk ofPTB (RR 1.22, 95% CI 1.15–1.30) but not in developing countries(RR 0.99, 95% CI 0.67–1.45). In both developed and developingcountries, underweight women were at increased risk of havingbayi BBLR (RR 1,48, 95% CI 1,29 – 1,68, dan 1,52 RR, 95% CI1,25-1,85, masing-masing).Kesimpulan di ini review sistematis dan meta-analisis, kami bertekad bahwasingletons yang lahir dari underweight wanita memiliki risiko yang lebih tinggi dari PTB(secara keseluruhan, spontan dan induksi) dan BBLR daripada Lahirwanita dengan berat badan normal.

Hasil (Bahasa Indonesia) 2:

Latar Belakang Meskipun epidemi obesitas saat ini, berat badan ibu
tetap umum terjadi dengan potensi hasil perinatal yang merugikan.
Tujuan kami adalah untuk menentukan hubungan antara
ibu dengan berat badan dan kelahiran prematur (PTB) dan lahir rendah
berat (BBLR) pada kehamilan tunggal dalam mengembangkan dan dikembangkan
negara .
Metode Kami mengikuti pernyataan konsensus MOOSE. Kami mencari
MEDLINE dan EMBASE dari sejak tanggal penempatannya. Kami termasuk studi
yang dinilai efek ibu kurus dibandingkan dengan
berat badan normal sesuai dengan indeks massa tubuh di kehamilan tunggal
pada dua hasil utama kami: PTB (<37 minggu) dan BBLR
(<2500 g). Dua asesor independen Ulasan kutipan,
mengambil data dan dinilai berkualitas.
Hasil Sebanyak 78 studi dimasukkan melibatkan 1 025 794 wanita. The
keseluruhan risiko PTB meningkat dalam studi kohort kurus
wanita [risiko relatif disesuaikan (RR) 1,29, kepercayaan 95%
Interval (CI) 1,15-1,46], seperti risiko spontan PTB
(disesuaikan RR 1,32, 95% CI 1,10-1,57) dan diinduksi PTB (disesuaikan
RR 1,21, 95% CI 1,07-1,36). Wanita kurus memiliki peningkatan
risiko bayi BBLR (RR disesuaikan 1,64, 95% CI 1,38-1,94). Di
negara-negara maju, wanita kurus memiliki peningkatan risiko
PTB (RR 1,22, 95% CI 1,15-1,30) tetapi tidak di negara-negara berkembang
(RR 0,99, 95% CI 0,67-1,45). Dalam kedua maju dan berkembang
negara, wanita kurus berada pada peningkatan risiko memiliki
bayi BBLR (RR 1,48, 95% CI 1,29-1,68, dan RR 1,52, 95% CI
1,25-1,85, masing-masing).
Kesimpulan Dalam ulasan ini sistematis dan meta -analyses, kami memutuskan bahwa
lajang yang lahir dari wanita kurus memiliki risiko yang lebih tinggi dari PTB
(keseluruhan, spontan dan induksi) dan BBLR dibandingkan mereka yang lahir untuk
wanita dengan berat badan normal.