In period 1, 100 young people work,

In period 1, 100 young people work, and there is no Social Security program.
Each young person earns $20,000 per period.
In period 2, the 100 initial young people are now retirees, and an unfunded
Social Security program has been established that is financed by a 10% payroll tax;
the taxes are collected from workers today and are paid immediately to today’s
retirees.
There are 105 young workers in period 2, each of whom earns $21,000
and pays a 10% payroll tax of $2,100. The tax collection of $220,500 (105

2100) is then spent on the 100 older people in that period, for a benefit of
$2,205 per retiree. Because these older people paid no taxes when they were
young, their rate of return is infinite: they get a benefit without having paid
anything in. Thus, the initial generation is the big winner from an unfunded Social
Security system: they receive retirement benefits even though they contributed
relatively little during their working lives. As previously noted, this was the
explicit goal of the U.S. Social Security system when it was established in
1935.


Ida May Fuller12
The very first beneficiary of Social Security was Ida May Fuller. Ida May was
born on September 6, 1874, on a farm in Vermont, and attended school with
future president Calvin Coolidge. Ida May worked for only three years after the
establishment of the Social Security system, and paid a total of $24.75 in Social
Security taxes. On November 4, 1939, she dropped by the Social Security office
in Rutland, Vermont; as she later said, “It wasn’t that I expected anything, mind
you, but I knew I’d been paying for something called Social Security and I
wanted to ask the people in Rutland about it.” Ida May’s case was the first one

Hasil (Bahasa Indonesia) 1:

Dalam periode 1, 100 orang-orang muda bekerja, dan ada nggak program jaminan sosial.Setiap orang muda mendapatkan $20.000 per periode.Dalam periode 2, 100 orang-orang muda awal yang sekarang pensiunan, dan didanaiProgram jaminan sosial telah ditetapkan yang dibiayai oleh pajak 10% gaji;Pajak-pajak dikumpulkan dari pekerja hari ini dan dibayar untuk segera hari inipensiunan.Ada 105 pekerja muda dalam periode 2, masing-masing memperoleh $21.000dan membayar gaji 10% pajak dari $2.100. Pengumpulan pajak $220,500 (1052100) kemudian menghabiskan pada 100 orang tua di masa itu, untuk manfaat$2.205 per pensiunan. Karena orang tua ini membayar pajak tidak ketika merekamuda, mereka tingkat pengembalian terbatas: mereka mendapatkan keuntungan tanpa memiliki dibayarapa pun di. Dengan demikian, generasi awal adalah pemenang besar dari sosial yang didanaiSistem keamanan: mereka menerima manfaat pensiun meskipun mereka berkontribusirelatif sedikit selama bekerja mereka tinggal. Seperti yang telah disinggung, ini adalahtujuan eksplisit dari sistem keamanan sosial AS ketika didirikan pada1935.
Ida mungkin Fuller12Ahli waris pertama jaminan sosial adalah Ida mungkin Fuller. Ida Mei adalahLahir pada tanggal 6 September 1874, di sebuah peternakan di Vermont, dan menghadiri sekolah denganmasa depan Presiden Calvin Coolidge. Ida mungkin bekerja untuk hanya tiga tahun setelahpembentukan sistem jaminan sosial, dan membayar total $24,75 dalam sosialPajak keamanan. Pada tanggal 4 November 1939, ia dijatuhkan oleh kantor pusat Jamsostekdi Rutland, Vermont; ketika ia kemudian berkata, "bukan bahwa saya diharapkan apa pun, pikiranAnda, tapi aku tahu aku telah membayar untuk sesuatu yang disebut Jamsostek dan sayaingin meminta orang-orang di Rutland tentang hal itu." Ida Mei kasus adalah yang pertama