During meiosis, homologous chromosomes from eachparent must pair, syna terjemahan - During meiosis, homologous chromosomes from eachparent must pair, syna Bahasa Indonesia Bagaimana mengatakan

During meiosis, homologous chromoso

During meiosis, homologous chromosomes from each
parent must pair, synapse, and recombine before being
assorted to the gametes. InCaenorhabditis elegans, to find
the correct pairing partner, telomere-led chromosome
movement occurs in a restricted subvolume of the
nucleus. This feature is comparable to the widely
conserved meiotic bouquet, a configuration where telomeres cluster in a limited area at the nuclear periphery.
Chromosomes are moved by cytoskeletal forces transmitted via the SUN/KASH bridge across the nuclear envelope,
and abrogation of movement leads to precocious nonhomologous synapsis. Using live cell imaging, we followed
the movement of matefin/SUN-1 aggregates, which
highlight chromosome ends. Instead of single chromosome ends looking for their homologous partners, we
observed that duplets/multiplets and single chromosome
ends were brought together into ‘‘patches’’ by the
ongoing movement during the leptotene/zygotene stages
of meiosis. Chromosome ends then shuffled through these
patches in search of the correct partner. This study was a
comprehensive analysis of matefin/SUN-1 aggregate dynamics in wild type, knownCaenorhabditis eleganspairing
mutants, and the recombination mutantspo-11; and it
examined the contributions of these genotypes to
leptotene/zygotene chromosome movement.
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During meiosis, homologous chromosomes from eachparent must pair, synapse, and recombine before beingassorted to the gametes. InCaenorhabditis elegans, to findthe correct pairing partner, telomere-led chromosomemovement occurs in a restricted subvolume of thenucleus. This feature is comparable to the widelyconserved meiotic bouquet, a configuration where telomeres cluster in a limited area at the nuclear periphery.Chromosomes are moved by cytoskeletal forces transmitted via the SUN/KASH bridge across the nuclear envelope,and abrogation of movement leads to precocious nonhomologous synapsis. Using live cell imaging, we followedthe movement of matefin/SUN-1 aggregates, whichhighlight chromosome ends. Instead of single chromosome ends looking for their homologous partners, weobserved that duplets/multiplets and single chromosomeends were brought together into ‘‘patches’’ by theongoing movement during the leptotene/zygotene stagesof meiosis. Chromosome ends then shuffled through thesepatches in search of the correct partner. This study was acomprehensive analysis of matefin/SUN-1 aggregate dynamics in wild type, knownCaenorhabditis eleganspairingmutants, and the recombination mutantspo-11; and itexamined the contributions of these genotypes toleptotene/zygotene chromosome movement.
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Selama meiosis, kromosom homolog dari setiap
orangtua harus memasangkan, sinaps, dan bergabung kembali sebelum
berbagai macam ke gamet. InCaenorhabditis elegans, untuk menemukan
pasangan pasangan yang benar, kromosom telomer yang dipimpin
gerakan terjadi dalam subvolume terbatas dari
inti. Fitur ini sebanding dengan luas
buket meiosis dilestarikan, konfigurasi mana telomere klaster di daerah terbatas di pinggiran nuklir.
Kromosom digerakkan oleh kekuatan cytoskeletal ditularkan melalui jembatan SUN / KASH di amplop nuklir,
dan pencabutan gerakan mengarah ke dewasa sebelum waktunya sinapsis nonhomolog. Menggunakan pencitraan sel hidup, kami mengikuti
pergerakan matefin / SUN-1 agregat, yang
menyoroti ujung kromosom. Alih-alih kromosom tunggal berakhir mencari mitra homolog mereka, kami
mengamati bahwa duplets / multiplet dan kromosom tunggal
berakhir dibawa bersama-sama ke '' patch '' dengan
gerakan yang sedang berlangsung selama tahap leptotene / zygotene
meiosis. Kromosom ujung kemudian dikocok melalui ini
patch mencari mitra yang benar. Penelitian ini adalah
analisis yang komprehensif dari matefin / SUN-1 agregat dinamika dalam jenis liar, knownCaenorhabditis eleganspairing
mutan, dan rekombinasi yang mutantspo-11; dan
meneliti kontribusi genotipe ini untuk
leptotene / gerakan kromosom zygotene.
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