Ischemic cardiomyopathy remains one of the leadingcauses of morbidity  terjemahan - Ischemic cardiomyopathy remains one of the leadingcauses of morbidity  Bahasa Indonesia Bagaimana mengatakan

Ischemic cardiomyopathy remains one

Ischemic cardiomyopathy remains one of the leading
causes of morbidity and mortality worldwide.1,2 In
addition to medical therapy and surgical or interventional
revascularization strategies, intramyocardial stem cell
therapy has become a new therapeutic option for patients
with end-stage ischemic heart disease. Although the exact
underlying mechanisms remain unclear, numerous studies
in animals have shown that intramyocardial injection of
bone marrow stem cells (BMSCs) in ischemic cardiomyopathy
is associated with an improvement of left ventricular
function and reduction of infarct scar size.3 These promising
preclinical results led to several clinical trials evaluating
possible benefits of stem cell transplantation in humans.
Most of these trials, especially when focusing on the treatment
of acute myocardial infarction, have been carried out
using interventional therapy protocols.4 Since the first intramyocardial
stem cell transplantation during open surgery by
Stamm and colleagues5 in 2003, studies that followed were
able to prove safety and feasibility of this new therapeutic
approach. Subsequently, several prospective, randomized
controlled trials (RCTs) were launched to evaluate the efficacy
of BMSC injection in addition to coronary bypass surgery
compared with coronary artery bypass grafting
(CABG) alone in patients with chronic ischemic heart disease.
Because chronic ischemic heart disease remains a domain
of surgical therapy protocols,6 we believe it is
reasonable to analyze available studies combining intramyocardial
BMSC transplantation with CABG separate
from studies using interventional approaches. This article
provides a summary and meta-analysis of available prospective
RCTs and cohort studies to further evaluate the efficacy
of this new therapeutic tool for cardiac surgeons.
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Disalin!
Iskemik cardiomyopathy tetap menjadi salah satu yang terkemukapenyebab morbiditas dan mortalitas worldwide.1,2 diSelain untuk terapi medis dan bedah atau intervensirevaskularisasi strategi, sel induk intramyocardialTerapi telah menjadi terapi pilihan baru bagi pasiendengan tahap akhir penyakit jantung iskemik. Meskipun tepatmekanisme yang mendasari tetap tidak jelas, sejumlah studipada hewan telah menunjukkan bahwa injeksi intramyocardialtulang sel batang sumsum (BMSCs) di iskemik cardiomyopathydikaitkan dengan peningkatan ventrikel kirifungsi dan pengurangan penanganan pasien yang mengalami bekas luka size.3 ini menjanjikanhasil praklinis menyebabkan beberapa uji klinis mengevaluasimungkin manfaat transplantasi sel induk pada manusia.Sebagian besar uji ini, terutama ketika berfokus pada pengobatandari infark miokard akut, telah dilaksanakanmenggunakan intervensi terapi protocols.4 sejak intramyocardial pertamatransplantasi sel induk selama bedah terbuka olehStamm dan colleagues5 pada tahun 2003, studi yang diikuti adalahmampu membuktikan keamanan dan kelayakan ini baru terapipendekatan. Selanjutnya, beberapa calon, acakuji coba terkontrol (RCTs) diluncurkan untuk mengevaluasi efektivitasBMSC injeksi selain operasi bypass koronerdibandingkan dengan bypass grafting arteri koroner(CABG) sendirian di pasien dengan penyakit jantung iskemik kronis.Karena kronis penyakit jantung iskemik tetap domainprotokol terapi bedah, 6 kami percaya itu adalahmasuk akal untuk menganalisis tersedia studi yang menggabungkan intramyocardialBMSC transplantasi dengan CABG terpisahdari kajian-kajian yang menggunakan pendekatan intervensi. Artikel inimenyediakan ringkasan dan meta-analisis tersedia calonKohort studi lebih lanjut mengevaluasi efektivitas dan RCTsalat terapi ini baru untuk bedah jantung.
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