Goffman and the “Dramaturgical” SelfErving Goffman (1922–1982) went be terjemahan - Goffman and the “Dramaturgical” SelfErving Goffman (1922–1982) went be Bahasa Indonesia Bagaimana mengatakan

Goffman and the “Dramaturgical” Sel

Goffman and the “Dramaturgical” Self
Erving Goffman (1922–1982) went beyond the concept of the looking-glass self. He
believed that our selves change not only because of other people’s reactions but also
because of the way we actively try to present ourselves to other people. Early in life,
we learn to modify our behavior in accordance with what particular people expect
of us. Perhaps when I am with my buddies, I tell vulgar jokes and playfully insult them,
because they approve of this sort of behavior as a form of male bonding. However,
I would never consider such behavior when I am visiting my grandmother: Then I am
quiet and respectful. Goffman calls this impression management (1959). I am not
merely responding to the reactions of others. I am actively trying to control how others
perceive me by changing my behavior to correspond to an ideal of what they will
find most appealing.
We change our behavior so easily and so often, without even thinking about it,
that Goffman called his theory dramaturgy. Social life is like a stage play, with our
performances changing according to the characters on stage at the moment. Everyone
tries to give the best performance possible, to convince other “characters” that
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Goffman and the “Dramaturgical” SelfErving Goffman (1922–1982) went beyond the concept of the looking-glass self. Hebelieved that our selves change not only because of other people’s reactions but alsobecause of the way we actively try to present ourselves to other people. Early in life,we learn to modify our behavior in accordance with what particular people expectof us. Perhaps when I am with my buddies, I tell vulgar jokes and playfully insult them,because they approve of this sort of behavior as a form of male bonding. However,I would never consider such behavior when I am visiting my grandmother: Then I amquiet and respectful. Goffman calls this impression management (1959). I am notmerely responding to the reactions of others. I am actively trying to control how othersperceive me by changing my behavior to correspond to an ideal of what they willfind most appealing.We change our behavior so easily and so often, without even thinking about it,that Goffman called his theory dramaturgy. Social life is like a stage play, with ourperformances changing according to the characters on stage at the moment. Everyonetries to give the best performance possible, to convince other “characters” that
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Goffman dan "ini secara lebih" Self
Erving Goffman (1922-1982) melampaui konsep diri mencari-kaca. Dia
percaya bahwa diri kita berubah bukan hanya karena reaksi orang lain, tetapi juga
karena cara kami secara aktif mencoba untuk menampilkan diri kepada orang lain. Awal kehidupan,
kita belajar untuk memodifikasi perilaku kita sesuai dengan apa yang orang tertentu harapkan
dari kita. Mungkin ketika saya dengan teman-teman saya, saya menceritakan lelucon vulgar dan main-main menghina mereka,
karena mereka menyetujui perilaku semacam ini sebagai bentuk ikatan laki-laki. Namun,
saya tidak akan pernah mempertimbangkan perilaku seperti ketika saya mengunjungi nenek saya: Lalu saya
tenang dan hormat. Goffman menyebut manajemen kesan ini (1959). Saya tidak
hanya menanggapi reaksi orang lain. Saya aktif berusaha untuk mengontrol bagaimana orang lain
memandang saya dengan mengubah perilaku saya untuk sesuai dengan ideal dari apa yang mereka akan
menemukan yang paling menarik.
Kami mengubah perilaku kita begitu mudah dan begitu sering, bahkan tanpa berpikir tentang hal itu,
bahwa Goffman disebut teori dramaturgi. Kehidupan sosial seperti drama panggung, dengan kami
pertunjukan berubah sesuai dengan karakter di atas panggung pada saat ini. Semua orang
mencoba untuk memberikan kinerja terbaik, untuk meyakinkan yang lain "karakter" yang
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