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11 January 2015Dhy Rachmaa Penganta

11 January 2015
Dhy Rachmaa Pengantar Perpustakaan Digital, Semester 2 Leave a comment

Is free information good or not good?

Economic justification for libraries has been hard to achieve

Digital libraries are going to need a new model for funding. Among the possibilities are:

Institutional support, as most of them now have
Charging users for unusual services, perhaps including assistance
Charging users for everything
Finding support from advertisers
Finding some other mechanism for support
A university should ideally spend about 4% of its budget on its library, 1/3 should go to buy books.

Economic problems interact with main issues of library collections and quality.

Will we find students using cheaper but less accurate information?

Cf. Informasi yang BAL.

If there is no economic incentive to provide quality material, we may find bad material driving out good.

Economics is emphatically not a solved problem.

Sesi Enam: Collection Development in Digital Libraries
11 January 2015
Dhy Rachmaa Pengantar Perpustakaan Digital, Semester 2 Leave a comment

60% of the budget should go to electronic or digital collections (database, e-Journals, e-Books)
independently used digital forms (pictures, maps, songs, specialized programs like Cataloging & Classification)
users being involved in the process of acquisition (policies, e-mail: sending suggestions or advices available online)
Collection Development: the conventional routines

Selection of various formats
Collection policies
Weeding, Preservation and conservation, subscription
Budget planning, users needs (potential or actual), user-librarian interaction, research and evaluation on collection development, collaboration, shared resources.
Preservation and Conservation the difference

PRESERVATION IS AN ACTION OF KEEPING FROM DAMAGE.
CONSERVATION IS AN ACT OF PROTECTING FROM LOSS.
Issues not existent in the conventional era

Content: born digital
Access
Actuality
Cataloging
Continuity : perpetual access
Usefulness
Technical performance and additional features: simultaneous searching on several journals
Budget structure: cost benefit analysis
Maintenance cost: updating
Social and technological concerns: interoperability
Digital Preservation

Simple – Complicated Sophisticated (copying – transforming)
Institutional repository
Accessible and yet well preserved
Fitness for use
ISO 9001:2008 – AIMS – SGS – Critical and Non-critical findings – Major ( pre-assessment to main/final assessment) – Certification.

– case IUE Library

Involving users in terms of empowering. Collections seems crucial. Criticism coming from users at large is to be taken into consideration for betterment in services.

5 (main) Entities in Digital Preservation Activities (as part of preservation of the metadata):

Intellectual Entity
Objects
Events
Rights
Agents
Sesi Lima: Reasons for Digitization
11 January 2015
Dhy Rachmaa Pengantar Perpustakaan Digital, Semester 2 Leave a comment

A world encyclopedia in which all human knowledge would be available everywhere.
A scholar able to consult any book by tapping its code on a keyboard.
A society in which every child can stretch a hand across a keyboard and reach every book ever written, every painting ever painted, every symphony ever composed.
Reasons and Benefits

Reasons

Users satisfaction
Cost effectiveness
Simpler and quicker program
Easier operational procedures online access bibliographical data online literature searching personal computer
Benefits

Productivity
Efficiency
Flexible and interactive
Value added, competence added
Cost-effectiveness of Library Services

Nothing should be done by a professional that can be done by a technician.
Nothing should be done by a technician that can be done by a clerk.
Nothing should be done by a human being that can be done by a machine.
Digital information takes less space than paper information and thus may help libraries reduce costs. But more important , they can provide a level of service never before attainable – delivery of information to the user’s desk, search capability by individual words and sentences, and information that does not decay with time, whether words, sounds, or images.

In 1964, Arthur Samuel predicted that by 1984 paper libraries would disappear, except at museums. Now it is 2013. Why hasn’t this happened? The primary reason is that we cannot easily find much more than 14 Billions or so to fund the mechanical conversion of more than 150 million books to electronic form, plus the additional and probably larger sum to compensate the copyright owners for most of the books.

Reasons for delaying digital libraries include the very real preferences of the many people who like books as they are (who even like card catalog).

Will digital libraries help educate the world, entertain it, or both?

What are the social effects likely to be when digital libraries are widely used by scholars and researchers, by students and teachers, and by the general public?

Sesi Empat: DIGITAL ERA
11 January 2015
Dhy Rachmaa Pengantar Perpustakaan Digital, Semester 2 Leave a comment

Online prostitution
More or less 57% users of Internet are teens
Case: Rahma Safitri, one of the Internet victims (hypnotized through facebook)
Virtual criminalization (e.g. got lost in Batam for 5 days)
Misuse of facebook (e.g. student expelled from school) because of humiliating her teacher)
Before and After DIGITAL

BEFORE

MULTI-ENTRY SERVICE (separated acquisition, processing, circulation transaction, reference services)
ON SITE – WORKING HOURS
LOCALLY PRINTED
KEEPING COLLECTION
SERVICES LIMITED TO ACCESS OF INFORMATION AND KNOWLEDGE
“WEBLESS” INDIVIDUAL/GROUP SERVICES
USERS AS MERELY USERS
USERS EDUCATION (LS&L only)
AFTER

ONE-STOP SERVICE (multi-functional librarians serving multi-tasking)
ON-LINE -24 HOURS
MULTI-FORMAT
VALUE-ADDING
VARIED-DYNAMIC: ALL CYCLES
WEB-BASED SERVICES (both individual and group as members)
USERS AS PARTNERS
EMPOWERING USERS I.C.T. way
The LIBRARIANS “kupu-kupu di padang bunga pengetahuan atau petani di kebunnya”

New librarians will come from other backgrounds, and the emphasis will be on leadership, connectivity, innovation and creativity – making new and powerful connections increasingly on an individual basis between people and their knowledge needs (Kempster, 1999).
The information professional of the future will most likely be a hybrid of librarianship and computing, media specialization, and instructional technology, and we need to start thinking about how we as librarians add value to the teaching/learning/research support services and what we need to learn from our colleagues (Susan Pery in Raple, 1997).
Holistic librarians with a broad range of competencies and skills are an emerging prerequisite in academic libraries, especially in technology-oriented roles (Dupuis & Ryan, 2002).
Ideal Librarians

Intelligent
14 criteria

1. managerial skill in librarianship

2. Psychology and education

3. ICT-oriented; technology savvy

4-14 see also the article (Jurnal MEDIA PUSTAKAWAN, vol. 15 no. 1&2, JUNI 2008, hal. 25-30)

Flexible
Adaptive, creative-innovative

Responsive to changing conditions

Openness

Helpfull
Willing to tolerate users’ “unforced errors” and make them feel at ease.

Webometrics

4 indicators

Size (S): number of pages recovered from four engines (Google, Yahoo, Live Search, Exalead). 20%
Visibility (V): the total number of unique external links received (inlinks) by a site can only be confidently obtained from Yahoo search. 50%
Rich files (R): after evaluation of their relevance to academic and publication activities and considering the volume of the different files formats, the following were selected: Adobe Acrobat (.pdf), Adobe PostScript (.ps), Microsoft Powerpoint (.ppt). These data were extracted using Google, Yahoo search, Live Search, and Exalead. 15%
Scholar (Sc): Google Scholar provides the number of papers and citations for each academic domain. These results from the Scholar database represent papers, reports and other academic items. 15%
Ranks of universities of Indonesia (World rank (6000) and Indonesian rank (hundreds) as of February 16, 2010)

UGM. 1
ITB. 2
UI. 3
Universitas Kristen Petra, Surabaya. 4
UG. 5
UNM. 6
ITS. 7
UNS. 8.
Unair. 9.
Unibraw. 10
Undip. 11
IPB. 12
Unpad. 13
UPI. 14
Unsri. 15
UII. 16
UMS. 17
STMIK Amicom. 18
Universitas Lampung. 19
ITT (Sekolah Tinggi Teknologi Telkom. 20
UNY. 21
IPS. 22
Unhas. 23
Multi Format

Today, various information and knowledge are available in various forms and sources. Other than texts and printed matters, multi-media, digital , hypertext are abundant. Librarians need to provide access to all the sources. Librarians should be well involved in meetings, seminars, formal and informal discussions, national and international workshops, symposium, congress, etc.

Sesi Tiga: History of Internet and its Services
11 January 2015
Dhy Rachmaa Pengantar Perpustakaan Digital, Semester 2 Leave a comment

In 1969 the US ARPANET was established

In 1971 the first program for sending e-mail over a distributed network was developed

In 1980 e-mail for libraries was established

In 1982-83 the widespread use of the term Internet

In 1984 the domain name was introduced

In 1986 the NSFNET was established

In 1990 the ARPANET ceased to exist, leaving behind the NSFNET

In 1991 the www was released to the public

In 1993 the Mosaic browser was released

In 1995 the web became the most popular part of the Internet

By1997-2009 the rapid growing numbers of research network, hosts, domain names, web, users, and Web browsers

2011 refers to the era of Webometrics

2012 Internet users scored an important victory in the battle to defeat the Stop Online Piracy Act (SOPA) / Protect IP Act (PIPA) and to maintain Internet freedom

Two Things Internet Brings to Librarianship

Hyper (excessive VS inter-links: non sequential, disordered) hypertext, hyperlink, hypermedia
Search engine (6) Northern light –
0/5000
Dari: -
Ke: -
Hasil (Bahasa Indonesia) 1: [Salinan]
Disalin!
11 January 2015Dhy Rachmaa Pengantar Perpustakaan Digital, Semester 2 Leave a commentIs free information good or not good?Economic justification for libraries has been hard to achieveDigital libraries are going to need a new model for funding. Among the possibilities are:Institutional support, as most of them now haveCharging users for unusual services, perhaps including assistanceCharging users for everythingFinding support from advertisersFinding some other mechanism for supportA university should ideally spend about 4% of its budget on its library, 1/3 should go to buy books.Economic problems interact with main issues of library collections and quality.Will we find students using cheaper but less accurate information?Cf. Informasi yang BAL.If there is no economic incentive to provide quality material, we may find bad material driving out good.Economics is emphatically not a solved problem.Sesi Enam: Collection Development in Digital Libraries11 January 2015Dhy Rachmaa Pengantar Perpustakaan Digital, Semester 2 Leave a comment60% of the budget should go to electronic or digital collections (database, e-Journals, e-Books)independently used digital forms (pictures, maps, songs, specialized programs like Cataloging & Classification)users being involved in the process of acquisition (policies, e-mail: sending suggestions or advices available online)Collection Development: the conventional routinesSelection of various formatsCollection policiesWeeding, Preservation and conservation, subscriptionBudget planning, users needs (potential or actual), user-librarian interaction, research and evaluation on collection development, collaboration, shared resources.Preservation and Conservation the differencePRESERVATION IS AN ACTION OF KEEPING FROM DAMAGE.CONSERVATION IS AN ACT OF PROTECTING FROM LOSS.Issues not existent in the conventional eraContent: born digitalAccessActualityCatalogingContinuity : perpetual accessUsefulnessTechnical performance and additional features: simultaneous searching on several journalsBudget structure: cost benefit analysisMaintenance cost: updatingSocial and technological concerns: interoperabilityDigital PreservationSimple – Complicated Sophisticated (copying – transforming)Institutional repositoryAccessible and yet well preservedFitness for useISO 9001:2008 – AIMS – SGS – Critical and Non-critical findings – Major ( pre-assessment to main/final assessment) – Certification.– case IUE LibraryInvolving users in terms of empowering. Collections seems crucial. Criticism coming from users at large is to be taken into consideration for betterment in services.5 (main) Entities in Digital Preservation Activities (as part of preservation of the metadata):Intellectual EntityObjectsEventsRightsAgentsSesi Lima: Reasons for Digitization11 January 2015Dhy Rachmaa Pengantar Perpustakaan Digital, Semester 2 Leave a comment

A world encyclopedia in which all human knowledge would be available everywhere.
A scholar able to consult any book by tapping its code on a keyboard.
A society in which every child can stretch a hand across a keyboard and reach every book ever written, every painting ever painted, every symphony ever composed.
Reasons and Benefits

Reasons

Users satisfaction
Cost effectiveness
Simpler and quicker program
Easier operational procedures online access bibliographical data online literature searching personal computer
Benefits

Productivity
Efficiency
Flexible and interactive
Value added, competence added
Cost-effectiveness of Library Services

Nothing should be done by a professional that can be done by a technician.
Nothing should be done by a technician that can be done by a clerk.
Nothing should be done by a human being that can be done by a machine.
Digital information takes less space than paper information and thus may help libraries reduce costs. But more important , they can provide a level of service never before attainable – delivery of information to the user’s desk, search capability by individual words and sentences, and information that does not decay with time, whether words, sounds, or images.

In 1964, Arthur Samuel predicted that by 1984 paper libraries would disappear, except at museums. Now it is 2013. Why hasn’t this happened? The primary reason is that we cannot easily find much more than 14 Billions or so to fund the mechanical conversion of more than 150 million books to electronic form, plus the additional and probably larger sum to compensate the copyright owners for most of the books.

Reasons for delaying digital libraries include the very real preferences of the many people who like books as they are (who even like card catalog).

Will digital libraries help educate the world, entertain it, or both?

What are the social effects likely to be when digital libraries are widely used by scholars and researchers, by students and teachers, and by the general public?

Sesi Empat: DIGITAL ERA
11 January 2015
Dhy Rachmaa Pengantar Perpustakaan Digital, Semester 2 Leave a comment

Online prostitution
More or less 57% users of Internet are teens
Case: Rahma Safitri, one of the Internet victims (hypnotized through facebook)
Virtual criminalization (e.g. got lost in Batam for 5 days)
Misuse of facebook (e.g. student expelled from school) because of humiliating her teacher)
Before and After DIGITAL

BEFORE

MULTI-ENTRY SERVICE (separated acquisition, processing, circulation transaction, reference services)
ON SITE – WORKING HOURS
LOCALLY PRINTED
KEEPING COLLECTION
SERVICES LIMITED TO ACCESS OF INFORMATION AND KNOWLEDGE
“WEBLESS” INDIVIDUAL/GROUP SERVICES
USERS AS MERELY USERS
USERS EDUCATION (LS&L only)
AFTER

ONE-STOP SERVICE (multi-functional librarians serving multi-tasking)
ON-LINE -24 HOURS
MULTI-FORMAT
VALUE-ADDING
VARIED-DYNAMIC: ALL CYCLES
WEB-BASED SERVICES (both individual and group as members)
USERS AS PARTNERS
EMPOWERING USERS I.C.T. way
The LIBRARIANS “kupu-kupu di padang bunga pengetahuan atau petani di kebunnya”

New librarians will come from other backgrounds, and the emphasis will be on leadership, connectivity, innovation and creativity – making new and powerful connections increasingly on an individual basis between people and their knowledge needs (Kempster, 1999).
The information professional of the future will most likely be a hybrid of librarianship and computing, media specialization, and instructional technology, and we need to start thinking about how we as librarians add value to the teaching/learning/research support services and what we need to learn from our colleagues (Susan Pery in Raple, 1997).
Holistic librarians with a broad range of competencies and skills are an emerging prerequisite in academic libraries, especially in technology-oriented roles (Dupuis & Ryan, 2002).
Ideal Librarians

Intelligent
14 criteria

1. managerial skill in librarianship

2. Psychology and education

3. ICT-oriented; technology savvy

4-14 see also the article (Jurnal MEDIA PUSTAKAWAN, vol. 15 no. 1&2, JUNI 2008, hal. 25-30)

Flexible
Adaptive, creative-innovative

Responsive to changing conditions

Openness

Helpfull
Willing to tolerate users’ “unforced errors” and make them feel at ease.

Webometrics

4 indicators

Size (S): number of pages recovered from four engines (Google, Yahoo, Live Search, Exalead). 20%
Visibility (V): the total number of unique external links received (inlinks) by a site can only be confidently obtained from Yahoo search. 50%
Rich files (R): after evaluation of their relevance to academic and publication activities and considering the volume of the different files formats, the following were selected: Adobe Acrobat (.pdf), Adobe PostScript (.ps), Microsoft Powerpoint (.ppt). These data were extracted using Google, Yahoo search, Live Search, and Exalead. 15%
Scholar (Sc): Google Scholar provides the number of papers and citations for each academic domain. These results from the Scholar database represent papers, reports and other academic items. 15%
Ranks of universities of Indonesia (World rank (6000) and Indonesian rank (hundreds) as of February 16, 2010)

UGM. 1
ITB. 2
UI. 3
Universitas Kristen Petra, Surabaya. 4
UG. 5
UNM. 6
ITS. 7
UNS. 8.
Unair. 9.
Unibraw. 10
Undip. 11
IPB. 12
Unpad. 13
UPI. 14
Unsri. 15
UII. 16
UMS. 17
STMIK Amicom. 18
Universitas Lampung. 19
ITT (Sekolah Tinggi Teknologi Telkom. 20
UNY. 21
IPS. 22
Unhas. 23
Multi Format

Today, various information and knowledge are available in various forms and sources. Other than texts and printed matters, multi-media, digital , hypertext are abundant. Librarians need to provide access to all the sources. Librarians should be well involved in meetings, seminars, formal and informal discussions, national and international workshops, symposium, congress, etc.

Sesi Tiga: History of Internet and its Services
11 January 2015
Dhy Rachmaa Pengantar Perpustakaan Digital, Semester 2 Leave a comment

In 1969 the US ARPANET was established

In 1971 the first program for sending e-mail over a distributed network was developed

In 1980 e-mail for libraries was established

In 1982-83 the widespread use of the term Internet

In 1984 the domain name was introduced

In 1986 the NSFNET was established

In 1990 the ARPANET ceased to exist, leaving behind the NSFNET

In 1991 the www was released to the public

In 1993 the Mosaic browser was released

In 1995 the web became the most popular part of the Internet

By1997-2009 the rapid growing numbers of research network, hosts, domain names, web, users, and Web browsers

2011 refers to the era of Webometrics

2012 Internet users scored an important victory in the battle to defeat the Stop Online Piracy Act (SOPA) / Protect IP Act (PIPA) and to maintain Internet freedom

Two Things Internet Brings to Librarianship

Hyper (excessive VS inter-links: non sequential, disordered) hypertext, hyperlink, hypermedia
Search engine (6) Northern light –
Sedang diterjemahkan, harap tunggu..
Hasil (Bahasa Indonesia) 2:[Salinan]
Disalin!
11 Januari 2015
Dhy Rachmaa Pengantar Perpustakaan Digital, Semester 2 Tinggalkan komentar Apakah informasi gratis baik atau tidak baik? Pembenaran Ekonomi untuk perpustakaan telah keras untuk mencapai perpustakaan digital akan membutuhkan model baru untuk pendanaan. Di antara kemungkinan adalah: dukungan kelembagaan, karena kebanyakan dari mereka sekarang memiliki Pengisian pengguna untuk layanan yang tidak biasa, mungkin termasuk bantuan Pengisian pengguna untuk semuanya Menemukan dukungan dari pengiklan Menemukan beberapa mekanisme lain untuk dukungan Sebuah universitas idealnya harus menghabiskan sekitar 4% dari anggaran pada nya perpustakaan, 1/3 harus pergi untuk membeli buku. Masalah ekonomi berinteraksi dengan isu-isu utama koleksi perpustakaan dan kualitas. Akan kita menemukan siswa menggunakan informasi yang lebih murah tapi kurang akurat? Cf. . Informasi Yang BAL Jika tidak ada insentif ekonomi untuk menyediakan bahan berkualitas, kita dapat menemukan bahan yang buruk mengemudi yang baik. Ekonomi adalah tegas tidak masalah diselesaikan. Sesi Enam: Pengembangan Koleksi Perpustakaan Digital 11 Januari 2015 Dhy Rachmaa Pengantar Perpustakaan Digital, Semester 2 Tinggalkan komentar 60% dari anggaran harus pergi ke elektronik atau digital koleksi (database, e-Jurnal, e-Books) secara independen digunakan bentuk digital (gambar, peta, lagu, program khusus seperti Katalog & Klasifikasi) pengguna yang terlibat dalam proses akuisisi (kebijakan, e-mail: mengirim saran atau nasihat yang tersedia online) Pengembangan Koleksi: rutinitas konvensional Pemilihan berbagai format kebijakan Koleksi Weeding, Pelestarian dan konservasi, langganan perencanaan anggaran, pengguna kebutuhan (potensial atau aktual), user-pustakawan . interaksi, penelitian dan evaluasi pengembangan koleksi, kolaborasi, sumber daya bersama Pelestarian dan Konservasi perbedaan PELESTARIAN IS TINDAKAN MENJAGA DARI KERUSAKAN. KONSERVASI ADALAH ACT OF MELINDUNGI DARI KEHILANGAN. Masalah tidak ada di era konvensional Isi: lahir digital Access Aktualitas katalogisasi Kontinuitas: akses abadi Kegunaan kinerja teknis dan tambahan fitur: pencarian simultan pada beberapa jurnal struktur Anggaran: biaya analisis manfaat biaya Pemeliharaan: memperbarui Sosial dan keprihatinan teknologi: interoperabilitas Digital Preservation Simple - Complicated Canggih (menyalin - transformasi) repositori Kelembagaan diakses dan belum baik diawetkan Pusat untuk digunakan ISO 9001: 2008 - AIMS - SGS - temuan Kritis dan Non-kritis - Mayor (pra-penilaian untuk penilaian utama / akhir) - Sertifikasi. - kasus IUE Perpustakaan Melibatkan pengguna dalam hal pemberdayaan. Koleksi tampaknya penting. Kritik datang dari pengguna pada umumnya adalah untuk dipertimbangkan untuk perbaikan dalam layanan. 5 (utama) Entitas di Digital Pelestarian Kegiatan (sebagai bagian dari pelestarian metadata): Intelektual Badan Objek Acara Hak Agen Sesi Lima: Alasan untuk Digitalisasi 11 Januari 2015 Dhy Rachmaa Pengantar Perpustakaan Digital, Semester 2 Tinggalkan komentar Sebuah ensiklopedia dunia di mana semua pengetahuan manusia akan tersedia di mana-mana. Seorang sarjana dapat berkonsultasi setiap buku dengan menekan kode pada keyboard. Sebuah masyarakat di mana setiap anak dapat meregang tangan di keyboard dan mencapai setiap buku yang pernah ditulis, setiap lukisan yang pernah dicat, setiap simfoni pernah tenang. Alasan dan Manfaat Alasan Pengguna kepuasan efektivitas biaya program yang lebih sederhana dan lebih cepat Mudah prosedur operasional akses online Data bibliografi sastra secara online mencari komputer pribadi Manfaat Produktivitas Efisiensi Fleksibel dan interaktif nilai tambah, kompetensi menambahkan Efektivitas biaya Layanan Perpustakaan Tidak ada yang harus dilakukan oleh seorang profesional yang bisa dilakukan oleh seorang teknisi. Tidak ada yang harus dilakukan oleh teknisi yang bisa dilakukan oleh petugas. Tidak ada yang harus dilakukan oleh manusia yang dapat dilakukan dengan mesin. Informasi Digital membutuhkan ruang kurang dari informasi kertas dan dengan demikian dapat membantu perpustakaan mengurangi biaya. Tapi yang lebih penting, mereka dapat memberikan tingkat pelayanan yang belum pernah dicapai - penyampaian informasi ke meja pengguna, pencarian kemampuan dengan kata-kata individu dan kalimat, dan informasi yang tidak membusuk dengan waktu, apakah kata-kata, suara, atau gambar. Pada tahun 1964 , Arthur Samuel meramalkan bahwa pada tahun 1984 perpustakaan kertas akan menghilang, kecuali pada museum. Sekarang tahun 2013. Mengapa tidak ini terjadi? Alasan utama adalah bahwa kita tidak dapat dengan mudah menemukan lebih dari 14 Miliar atau lebih untuk membiayai konversi mekanik lebih dari 150 juta buku untuk bentuk elektronik, ditambah tambahan dan mungkin jumlah yang lebih besar untuk mengkompensasi pemilik hak cipta untuk sebagian besar buku. Alasan untuk menunda perpustakaan digital meliputi preferensi yang sangat nyata dari banyak orang yang suka buku karena mereka (yang bahkan seperti katalog kartu). Akan perpustakaan digital membantu mendidik dunia, menghibur, atau keduanya? Apa dampak sosial mungkin ketika perpustakaan digital secara luas digunakan oleh para sarjana dan peneliti, oleh siswa dan guru, dan dengan masyarakat umum? Sesi Empat: ERA DIGITAL 11 Januari 2015 Dhy Rachmaa Pengantar Perpustakaan Digital, Semester 2 Tinggalkan komentar online prostitusi Lebih atau kurang 57% pengguna Internet adalah remaja Kasus: Rahma Safitri, salah satu korban Internet (terhipnotis melalui facebook) Virtual kriminalisasi (misalnya tersesat di Batam selama 5 hari) Penyalahgunaan facebook (misalnya siswa dikeluarkan dari sekolah) karena menghina gurunya) Sebelum dan Setelah DIGITAL SEBELUM MULTI-ENTRY SERVICE (akuisisi dipisahkan, pengolahan, transaksi sirkulasi, layanan referensi) PADA SITUS - KERJA JAM LOKAL DICETAK COLLECTION MENJAGA LAYANAN TERBATAS AKSES INFORMASI DAN PENGETAHUAN "WEBLESS" LAYANAN INDIVIDU / KELOMPOK PENGGUNA SEBAGAI HANYA PENGGUNA PENGGUNA PENDIDIKAN (LS & L saja) SETELAH (pustakawan multi-fungsional yang melayani multi-tasking) ONE-STOP SERVICE ON-LINE -24 JAM MULTI-FORMAT NILAI-PENAMBAHAN VARIATIF-DYNAMIC: ALL SIKLUS BERBASIS WEB SERVICES (baik individu dan kelompok sebagai anggota) PENGGUNA SEBAGAI MITRA PEMBERDAYAAN PENGGUNA Cara ICT pustakawan "kupu-kupu di padang bunga Pengetahuan ATAU Petani di kebunnya" pustakawan baru akan berasal dari latar belakang lain, dan penekanan akan pada kepemimpinan, konektivitas, inovasi dan kreativitas - membuat koneksi baru dan kuat semakin secara individual antara orang dan kebutuhan pengetahuan mereka (Kempster, 1999). Informasi profesional masa depan kemungkinan besar akan menjadi hibrida kepustakawanan dan komputasi, spesialisasi media, dan teknologi instruksional, dan kita harus mulai berpikir tentang bagaimana kita sebagai pustakawan menambah nilai ke mengajar belajar / jasa / penelitian dukungan dan apa yang kita perlu belajar dari rekan-rekan kami (Susan Pery di Raple, 1997). pustakawan Holistik dengan berbagai kompetensi dan keterampilan merupakan prasyarat muncul di perpustakaan akademik, terutama dalam peran berorientasi teknologi ( Dupuis & Ryan, 2002). Ideal Pustakawan Cerdas 14 kriteria 1. keterampilan manajerial dalam kepustakawanan 2. Psikologi dan pendidikan 3. ICT berorientasi; teknologi cerdas 14/04 lihat juga artikel (Jurnal MEDIA PUSTAKAWAN, vol. 15 no. 1 & 2, JUNI 2008, hal. 25-30) Fleksibel Adaptive, kreatif-inovatif Responsif terhadap perubahan kondisi Keterbukaan Membantu Bersedia untuk mentolerir "kesalahan pengguna 'unforced . "dan membuat mereka merasa nyaman Webometrics 4 indikator Ukuran (S): Jumlah halaman pulih dari empat mesin (Google, Yahoo, Live Search, Exalead). 20% Visibilitas (V): jumlah link eksternal yang unik yang diterima (inlinks) oleh sebuah situs hanya dapat yakin diperoleh dari pencarian Yahoo. 50% file Kaya (R): setelah evaluasi relevansinya dengan kegiatan akademik dan publikasi dan mempertimbangkan volume format file yang berbeda, berikut ini dipilih: Adobe Acrobat (.pdf), Adobe PostScript (.ps), Microsoft Powerpoint ( .ppt). Data ini diambil menggunakan Google, pencarian Yahoo, Live Search, dan Exalead. 15% Scholar (Sc): Google Scholar menyediakan jumlah surat dan kutipan untuk setiap domain akademik. Hasil ini dari database Cendekia mewakili makalah, laporan dan item akademik lainnya. 15% Jajaran universitas Indonesia (peringkat Dunia (6000) dan peringkat Indonesia (ratusan) sebagai tanggal 16 Februari 2010) UGM. 1 ITB. 2 UI. 3 Universitas Kristen Petra, Surabaya. 4 UG. 5 UNM. 6 ITS. 7 UNS. 8. Unair. 9. Unibraw. 10 Undip. 11 IPB. 12 Unpad. 13 UPI. 14 Unsri. 15 UII. 16 UMS. 17 STMIK Amicom. 18 Universitas Lampung. 19 ITT (Sekolah Tinggi Teknologi Telkom. 20 UNY. 21 IPS. 22 Unhas. 23 multi Format Hari ini, berbagai informasi dan pengetahuan yang tersedia dalam berbagai bentuk dan sumber. Selain teks dan barang cetakan, multi-media, digital, hypertext yang melimpah . Pustakawan perlu menyediakan akses ke semua sumber Pustakawan harus terlibat baik dalam pertemuan, seminar, diskusi formal dan informal, lokakarya nasional dan internasional, simposium, kongres, dll. Sesi Tiga: Sejarah Internet dan Jasa yang 11 Januari 2015 Dhy Rachmaa Pengantar Perpustakaan Digital, Semester 2 Tinggalkan komentar Pada tahun 1969 AS ARPANET didirikan tahun 1971 program pertama untuk mengirim e-mail melalui jaringan didistribusikan dikembangkan tahun 1980 e-mail untuk perpustakaan didirikan Pada 1982-1983 meluasnya penggunaan Internet jangka Pada tahun 1984 nama domain diperkenalkan tahun 1986 NSFNET didirikan tahun 1990 ARPANET tidak ada, meninggalkan NSFNET Pada tahun 1991 www dirilis ke publik tahun 1993 browser Mosaic dirilis tahun 1995 web menjadi sebagian besar populer dari Internet By1997-2009 angka pertumbuhan yang cepat dari jaringan penelitian, host, nama domain, web, pengguna, dan browser Web 2011 mengacu pada era Webometrics 2012 pengguna internet mencetak kemenangan penting dalam pertempuran untuk mengalahkan Stop Online Piracy Act (SOPA) / Lindungi IP Act (PIPA) dan untuk mempertahankan kebebasan Internet Dua Hal Internet Membawa Perpustakaan Hyper (berlebihan VS antar-link: non sekuensial, teratur) hypertext, hyperlink, hypermedia Search engine (6) cahaya Utara -













































































































































































































































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