WNYC, the public radio station in N

WNYC, the public radio station in New York, has an estimated listening
audience of about 1 million people, but only 75,000 (7.5%)
of their listeners send in money to support the station. Contributions
account for only 35% of WNYC’s budget. To avoid such a free
rider problem in the United Kingdom, the national television station,
the BBC, charges an annual licensing fee (currently around
$230) to anyone who owns and operates a TV! The law is enforced
by keeping a database of addresses recorded when TV purchases are
made, and periodically a fleet of BBC vans scours the country with
TV detection devices that can sense the “local oscillator” that operates
when a TV is being used. If you’re caught without a license, the
fine can run up to more than $1,600.

A 2005 study of the file -sharing software Gnutella showed that 85%
of users download files only from others, and never contribute their
own files via upload. The top 1% of Gnutella users contribute 50%
of the total files shared, and the top 25% of users provide 98% of all
files traded. The file -sharing software Kazaa now assigns users ratings
based on their ratio of uploads to downloads and then gives
download priority to users according to their ratings, thus discouraging
free riders.

In 1994, the town of Cambridge, England, tried to provide a public
good in the form of 350 free green bicycles scattered throughout
the city. Users were expected to return each bicycle to one of 15
stands after its use. Unfortunately, within four days of the scheme’s
launch, not a single bicycle could be found, most having been likely
stolen and repainted a different color. The scheme ultimately cost
the city about $20,000, thus posing the ultimate in literal “free
rider” problems.

Hasil (Bahasa Indonesia) 1:

WNYC, the public radio station in New York, has an estimated listeningaudience of about 1 million people, but only 75,000 (7.5%)of their listeners send in money to support the station. Contributionsaccount for only 35% of WNYC’s budget. To avoid such a freerider problem in the United Kingdom, the national television station,the BBC, charges an annual licensing fee (currently around$230) to anyone who owns and operates a TV! The law is enforcedby keeping a database of addresses recorded when TV purchases aremade, and periodically a fleet of BBC vans scours the country withTV detection devices that can sense the “local oscillator” that operateswhen a TV is being used. If you’re caught without a license, thefine can run up to more than $1,600.
A 2005 study of the file -sharing software Gnutella showed that 85%of users download files only from others, and never contribute theirown files via upload. The top 1% of Gnutella users contribute 50%of the total files shared, and the top 25% of users provide 98% of allfiles traded. The file -sharing software Kazaa now assigns users ratingsbased on their ratio of uploads to downloads and then givesdownload priority to users according to their ratings, thus discouragingfree riders.
In 1994, the town of Cambridge, England, tried to provide a publicgood in the form of 350 free green bicycles scattered throughoutthe city. Users were expected to return each bicycle to one of 15berdiri setelah penggunaannya. Sayangnya, dalam empat hari schemepeluncuran, tidak satu sepeda dapat ditemukan, sebagian telah mungkindicuri dan dicat warna yang berbeda. Skema yang akhirnya biayaKota tentang $20,000, dengan demikian berpose yang paling dalam harfiah "gratisRider"masalah.

Hasil (Bahasa Indonesia) 2:

WNYC, stasiun radio publik di New York, memiliki mendengarkan diperkirakan
penonton dari sekitar 1 juta orang, tetapi hanya 75.000 (7,5%)
dari pendengar mereka mengirimkan uang untuk mendukung stasiun. Kontribusi
account hanya 35% dari anggaran WNYC ini. Untuk menghindari seperti bebas
masalah pengendara di Inggris, stasiun televisi nasional,
BBC, biaya biaya lisensi tahunan (saat ini sekitar
$ 230) untuk siapa saja yang memiliki dan mengoperasikan TV! Hukum ditegakkan
dengan menjaga database alamat dicatat pada saat pembelian TV
dibuat, dan secara berkala armada BBC van gerusan negara dengan
alat deteksi TV yang dapat merasakan "osilator lokal" yang beroperasi
ketika TV sedang digunakan. Jika Anda tertangkap tanpa lisensi, yang
baik dapat berjalan hingga lebih dari $
1.600.? Sebuah studi 2005 dari file -Berbagi software Gnutella menunjukkan bahwa 85%
dari pengguna men-download file hanya dari orang lain, dan tidak pernah memberikan kontribusi mereka
file sendiri melalui upload. Bagian atas 1% dari pengguna Gnutella berkontribusi 50%
dari total berbagi file, dan bagian atas 25% dari pengguna memberikan 98% dari semua
file yang diperdagangkan. File -Berbagi lunak Kazaa sekarang memberikan pengguna peringkat
berdasarkan rasio mereka upload ke download dan kemudian memberikan
Download prioritas kepada pengguna sesuai dengan peringkat mereka, sehingga mengecilkan
pengendara
bebas.? Pada tahun 1994, kota Cambridge, Inggris, mencoba untuk memberikan masyarakat
baik dalam bentuk 350 sepeda hijau gratis yang tersebar di seluruh
kota. Pengguna diharapkan untuk kembali setiap sepeda ke salah satu dari 15
stand setelah penggunaannya. Sayangnya, dalam waktu empat hari dari skema
peluncuran, bukan sepeda tunggal dapat ditemukan, sebagian besar yang telah kemungkinan
dicuri dan dicat warna yang berbeda. Skema ini akhirnya biaya
kota sekitar $ 20.000, sehingga berpose yang paling dalam literal "bebas
pembalap" masalah.?