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DIMENSIONS OF ORGANIZATIONAL BEHAVIORAltruismThe member’s unreturned and voluntary help to other members working toward a solution for the problems faced within the organization. In other words, this means to support one’s the colleagues whenever required (Podsakoff & MacKenzie, 1994). This is done on behalf of the organization. An example of this is to help colleagues who fall behind in their jobs (Schnake & Dumler, 2003). Civic VirtueThis is the active and voluntarily participation in the organizational activities (Podsakoff & MacKenzie, 1994). In this typeof behaviour, the organization’s benefits to its members is the most important element (Allison, et al, 2001) and the most important requirement is that the employees should be highly committed to the organization (Podsakoff et al., 2000). Some examples asthis kind of behaviour are: that the individuals are continuously active within the organization, participating in the activities which develop the image of the organization, continuously participating in the meetings, and keeping up with the developmentswithin the organization (Elçi & Alpkan, 2006).ConscientiousnessThis is when the members of the organization exhibit positive behaviour above what is expected (Allison et al., 2001). In this type of behaviour, the employees fulfil their roles in line with the regularity, participation, and harmony of the organization rules (Farh, Earley & Linn, 1997). Some examples of this kind of behaviour are to participate in the meetings, not to take extended break times, and to work extra after normal working time (Podsakoff, Mac Kenzie & Hui, 1993).GentlemanlinessThis is to spend effort on preventing any negation which can occur within the organization (Organ, 1988): to be patient with present problems in the organization and not to complain about them (Organ, Podsakoff & MacKenzie, 2006). This type of behaviour also means not to exaggerate the faced problems (Allisonet al., 2001), endure the difficulties with ease (Deluga, 1994) and avoid complaining and improves the amount of time spent on constructive endeavours in the organization (Jahangir et al., 2004)
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