During the late 1970s and throughou

During the late 1970s and throughout the 1980s, capitalist economies experienced recurring
crises, caused by the rigidity of their centralised production systems. These were crises in the
profitability of the mass production of homogeneous commodities for mass consumer markets.
In his detailed analysis of a shift from the ‘modern’ to the ‘postmodern’ mode of
production, the Marxist cultural geographer David Harvey traced the manner in which these
rigidities of centralised ‘fordist’ economies were addressed. Writing in 1989, he noted,
what is most interesting about about the current situation is the way that capitalism is
becoming ever more tightly organized through dispersal, geographical mobility, and flexible
responses in labour markets, labour processes and consumer markets, all
accompanied by hefty doses of institutional, product, and technological innovation [our
emphases]
(

Hasil (Bahasa Indonesia) 1:

Selama 1970-an dan 1980-an, ekonomi kapitalis mengalami berulangkrisis, disebabkan oleh kekakuan sistem terpusat produksi mereka. Ini adalah krisis dikeuntungan dari produksi massal komoditas homogen untuk pasar konsumen massal.Dalam analisis rinci pergeseran dari 'modern' untuk 'postmodern' modusproduksi, ahli geografi budaya Marxis David Harvey ditelusuri cara di manakekakuan dari ekonomi terpusat 'fordist' itu ditujukan. Menulis pada tahun 1989, ia mencatat,apa yang paling menarik tentang tentang situasi saat ini adalah cara yang kapitalismemenjadi semakin erat diselenggarakan melalui penyebaran, geografis mobilitas, dan fleksibelTanggapan dalam pasar tenaga kerja, proses buruh dan pasar konsumen, Semuadisertai dengan dosis besar dan kuat kelembagaan, produk, dan inovasi teknologi [kamipenekanan](