This study was conducted by Mohammad Morshedur Rahman, and itexamines  terjemahan - This study was conducted by Mohammad Morshedur Rahman, and itexamines  Bahasa Indonesia Bagaimana mengatakan

This study was conducted by Mohamma

This study was conducted by Mohammad Morshedur Rahman, and it
examines that the Profitability and Working Capital management of Textiles
Industries has a positive relationship ratio on all the statistical tools used to
examine Profitability, Working Capital position and relation between them
and the effect of Working Capital on Profitability as well. Author mainly
collected data from Annual Reports of the companies. The study reveals that
positive relationship exists between Working Capital Management and
Profitability, but the textile industry is not showing working capital
management efficiency.
The study was conducted by Sarbapria Rai. Therefore, according to
this study, there is a positive relationship between working capital
management and profitability of the company; hence for this purpose, the
author took sample of 311 Indian manufacturing firms of 14 years from
1996-2010 and studied the impacts of working capital management on
profitability, and including the debtors turnover ratio, inventory turnover
ratio, debt ratio and many other ratios for measuring the working capital and
return on assets and others for measuring profitability of Indian
manufacturing firms. After analyzing the results, it was proved that there is
European Scientific Journal January 2014 edition vol.10, No 1 ISSN: 1857 – 7881 (Print) e - ISSN 1857- 7431
378
a significant relationship between working capital management and the
profitability of company.
III- Modeling framework:
After reviewing theoretical literature, the following best fitted
variables have been driven to measure the impact of working capital
management on profitability, and the equation to investigate the relationship
between working capital management and profitability is as follows:
ROA= βο+β1CTO+ β 2DTO+β3ITO+ β4CR+ε
Where ROA is the return on assets ratio, CTO is the creditors
turnover ratio, DTO is the debtors turnover ratio, ITO is the inventory
turnover ratio and CR is the current ratio.
Where ROA is dependent and the remaining are independent
variables:
The ε is the error term. In the above equation, β1 is expected to be
negative but the researcher is not very sure about it, so it has to be
determined (CTO ≤?), β2, β3, β4 are expected to be positive (β2DTO≥0, β3
ITO≥0, β4CR ≥0). All data was obtained from annual report of Glaxo smith
Kline pharmaceutical company, sample size is 16 i.e. from 1996 to 2011.
Following is the hypothesis which has to be tested in this study.
Hᵒ: β1= β2= β3+ β4=0
H1: β1+β2+ β3+ β4≠0
IV - Estimation results:
To examine the data, the following analysis was done. The
descriptive statistics of the data is:
Table1. Sample: 1996 2011
ROA DTO CTO ITO CR
Mean 35.95625 53.68750 15.43750 4.981875 3.262500
Median 35.05000 51.50000 14.00000 5.000000 3.500000
Maximum 59.90000 77.00000 23.00000 7.800000 4.600000
Minimum 24.20000 43.00000 5.000000 3.800000 2.100000
Std. Dev. 10.33002 10.48630 4.486554 1.079779 0.915696
Skewness 0.690672 0.732289 -0.252075 1.108555 -0.123767
Kurtosis 2.696294 2.432848 3.232120 3.917211 1.384716
Jarque-Bera 1.333567 1.644433 0.205365 3.837903 1.780277
Probability 0.513357 0.439456 0.902413 0.146761 0.410599
Sum 575.3000 859.0000 247.0000 79.71000 52.20000
Sum Sq. Dev. 1600.639 1649.438 301.9375 17.48884 12.57750
Observations 16 16 16 16 16
Table-1 is explaining to us the descriptive statistics which covers the mean, median,
standard deviation and other results.
European Scientific Journal January 2014 edition vol.10, No 1 ISSN: 1857 – 7881 (Print) e - ISSN 1857- 7431
379
The correlation matrix for the equation is:
Correlation matrix
Table2.
ROA DTO CTO ITO CR
ROA 1.000000 0.989984 0.638537 0.965144 0.871140
DTO 0.989984 1.000000 0.623751 0.952698 0.849886
CTO 0.638537 0.623751 1.000000 0.474999 0.559231
ITO 0.965144 0.952698 0.474999 1.000000 0.840868
CR 0.871140 0.849886 0.559231 0.840868 1.000000
As the correlation shows the degree of relationship between
dependent and independent Variables, It shows how much strong or weak the
relationships between two variables are. Hence, the above data shows there
is a strong positive relationship between return on assets (dependent
variable), debtors turnover and inventory turnover ratios (independent
variables). Moreover, the above number shows that there is a moderate
relationship between creditors turnover and dependent variable and more
than moderate relationship between current ratio and dependent variable.
Regression results:
Regression results for the equation are as follows:
Table3.
Dependent Variable: ROA
Method: Least Squares
Date: 05/23/13 Time: 13:53
Sample: 1996 2011
Included observations: 16
Variable Coefficient Std. Error t-Statistic Prob.
CTO 0.228787 0.096566 2.369225 0.0372
DTO 0.540272 0.118003 4.578448 0.0008
ITO 3.317941 1.049417 3.161699 0.0091
CR 0.652331 0.618795 1.054196 0.3144
C -15.23929 1.565700 -9.733213 0.0000
R-squared 0.991506 Mean dependent var 35.95625
Adjusted R-squared 0.988418 S.D. dependent var 10.33002
S.E. of regression 1.111736 Akaike info criterion 3.300029
Sum squared resid 13.59552 Schwarz criterion 3.541463
Log likelihood -21.40023 Hannan-Quinn criter. 3.312392
F-statistic 321.0153 Durbin-Watson stat 1.540742
Prob(F-statistic) 0.000000
The statistical significance can be verified by the Coefficient,
standard error test, t-statistics, Adjusted R-squared, F-statistic, Prob.(Fstatistic)
and the Durbin-Watson statistics. In summary, the econometric test
applied through E-views shows the statistically significant relationship
European Scientific Journal January 2014 edition vol.10, No 1 ISSN: 1857 – 7881 (Print) e - ISSN 1857- 7431
380
between the dependent variable and independent variables from the model.
The above regression results shows that CTO, DTO and ITO have a positive
significant impact on ROA, but there is no significant impact of CR on ROA.
Also, the adjusted r-squared is showing that the above mentioned
independent variables effect the dependent variable by 98.8 percent.
Actual fitted graph for the equation:
-2
-1
0
1
2
20
30
40
50
60
70
96 97 98 99 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11
Residual Actual Fitted
V -Conclusions and Implications:
As the above results shows that there is a positive relationship
between debtors turnover (DTO) and return on assets(ROA), between
inventory turnover(ITO) and ROA and between creditors turnover (CTO)
and ROA, but there is no significant relationship between Current ratio and
ROA, so the null hypothesis has been rejected.
Hence, the interpretation of results is that by increasing debtors
turnover and inventory turnover and by decreasing creditors turnover ratios,
the company can increase its profitability but there is no significant effect of
increasing or decreasing the current ratio on profitability. Therefore, the
results of the research indicate that through proper working capital
management, the company can increase its profitability. This above study
will benefit and contribute to the body of knowledge by identifying how
Pharmaceutical companies manage their working capital in the most
effective and efficient manner in order to multiply profitability of the
business.
European Scientific Journal January 2014 edition vol.10, No 1 ISSN: 1857 – 7881 (Print) e - ISSN 1857- 7431
381
VI-Direction for further research:
There is a need for further research in the area of describing the
variables effecting profitability because there might be some more variable
effecting the profitability of the business.
Refrences:
Abbasali Pouraghajan, Milad Emamgholipourarchi, 2012, Impact of
Working Capital Management on Profitability and Market Evaluation:
Evidence from Tehran Stock Exchange (Vol. 3 No. 10)
Kulkanya Napompech , 2012, Effects of Working Capital Management on
the Profitability of Thai Listed Firms, International Journal of Trade,
Economics and Finance, Vol. 3, No. 3.
Malik Muhammad∗, Waseem Ullah Jan∗∗, & Kifayat Ullah, Working
Capital Management and Profitability An Analysis of Firms of Textile
Industry of Pakistan, Journal of Managerial Sciences Volume VI Number 2
Mobeen Ur Rehman,Naveed Anjum,2013, DETERMINATION OF THE
IMPACT OF WORKING CAPITAL MANAGEMENT ON
PROFITABILITY: AN EMPIRICAL STUDY FROM THE CEMENT
SECTOR IN PAKISTAN Asian Economic and Financial Review,, 3(3):319-
332.
Mohammad Morshedur Rahman, 2011, Working Capital Management and
Profitability: A Study on Textiles Industry, ASA University Review, Vol. 5
No. 1.
Ganesan, V. (2007). “An Analysis of Working Capital Management
Efficiency in Telecommunication Equipment Industry”, Rivier Academic
Journal, Vol. 3, No. 2, pp 13.
Salauddin, D. A. (2001). “Profitability of Pharmaceutical Companies of
Bangladesh” The Chittagong University Journal of Commerce, Vol.16, pp.
54.
Shin, H. H. and Soenen, L. (1998). “Efficiency of Working Capital and
Corporate Profitability”, Financial Practice and Education, Vol. 8, No. 2, pp.
37-45.
Dr. Sarbapriya Ray,2011, Evaluating the Impact of Working Capital
Management Components on Corporate Profitability: Evidence from Indian
Manufacturing Firms, International Journal of Economic Practices and
Theories (IJEPT) ISSN: 2247 – 7225 (online).
0/5000
Dari: -
Ke: -
Hasil (Bahasa Indonesia) 1: [Salinan]
Disalin!
This study was conducted by Mohammad Morshedur Rahman, and itexamines that the Profitability and Working Capital management of TextilesIndustries has a positive relationship ratio on all the statistical tools used toexamine Profitability, Working Capital position and relation between themand the effect of Working Capital on Profitability as well. Author mainlycollected data from Annual Reports of the companies. The study reveals thatpositive relationship exists between Working Capital Management andProfitability, but the textile industry is not showing working capitalmanagement efficiency.The study was conducted by Sarbapria Rai. Therefore, according tothis study, there is a positive relationship between working capitalmanagement and profitability of the company; hence for this purpose, theauthor took sample of 311 Indian manufacturing firms of 14 years from1996-2010 and studied the impacts of working capital management onprofitability, and including the debtors turnover ratio, inventory turnoverratio, debt ratio and many other ratios for measuring the working capital andreturn on assets and others for measuring profitability of Indianmanufacturing firms. After analyzing the results, it was proved that there isEuropean Scientific Journal January 2014 edition vol.10, No 1 ISSN: 1857 – 7881 (Print) e - ISSN 1857- 7431378a significant relationship between working capital management and theprofitability of company.III- Modeling framework:After reviewing theoretical literature, the following best fittedvariables have been driven to measure the impact of working capitalmanagement on profitability, and the equation to investigate the relationshipbetween working capital management and profitability is as follows:ROA= βο+β1CTO+ β 2DTO+β3ITO+ β4CR+εWhere ROA is the return on assets ratio, CTO is the creditorsturnover ratio, DTO is the debtors turnover ratio, ITO is the inventoryturnover ratio and CR is the current ratio.Where ROA is dependent and the remaining are independentvariables:The ε is the error term. In the above equation, β1 is expected to benegative but the researcher is not very sure about it, so it has to bedetermined (CTO ≤?), β2, β3, β4 are expected to be positive (β2DTO≥0, β3ITO≥0, β4CR ≥0). All data was obtained from annual report of Glaxo smithKline pharmaceutical company, sample size is 16 i.e. from 1996 to 2011.Following is the hypothesis which has to be tested in this study.Hᵒ: β1= β2= β3+ β4=0H1: β1+β2+ β3+ β4≠0IV - Estimation results:To examine the data, the following analysis was done. Thedescriptive statistics of the data is:Table1. Sample: 1996 2011ROA DTO CTO ITO CRMean 35.95625 53.68750 15.43750 4.981875 3.262500Median 35.05000 51.50000 14.00000 5.000000 3.500000Maximum 59.90000 77.00000 23.00000 7.800000 4.600000Minimum 24.20000 43.00000 5.000000 3.800000 2.100000Std. Dev. 10.33002 10.48630 4.486554 1.079779 0.915696Skewness 0.690672 0.732289 -0.252075 1.108555 -0.123767Kurtosis 2.696294 2.432848 3.232120 3.917211 1.384716Jarque-Bera 1.333567 1.644433 0.205365 3.837903 1.780277Probability 0.513357 0.439456 0.902413 0.146761 0.410599Sum 575.3000 859.0000 247.0000 79.71000 52.20000Sum Sq. Dev. 1600.639 1649.438 301.9375 17.48884 12.57750Observations 16 16 16 16 16Table-1 is explaining to us the descriptive statistics which covers the mean, median,standard deviation and other results.European Scientific Journal January 2014 edition vol.10, No 1 ISSN: 1857 – 7881 (Print) e - ISSN 1857- 7431379The correlation matrix for the equation is:Correlation matrixTable2.ROA DTO CTO ITO CRROA 1.000000 0.989984 0.638537 0.965144 0.871140DTO 0.989984 1.000000 0.623751 0.952698 0.849886CTO 0.638537 0.623751 1.000000 0.474999 0.559231ITO 0.965144 0.952698 0.474999 1.000000 0.840868CR 0.871140 0.849886 0.559231 0.840868 1.000000As the correlation shows the degree of relationship betweendependent and independent Variables, It shows how much strong or weak therelationships between two variables are. Hence, the above data shows thereis a strong positive relationship between return on assets (dependentvariable), debtors turnover and inventory turnover ratios (independentvariables). Moreover, the above number shows that there is a moderaterelationship between creditors turnover and dependent variable and morethan moderate relationship between current ratio and dependent variable.Regression results:Regression results for the equation are as follows:Table3.Dependent Variable: ROAMethod: Least SquaresDate: 05/23/13 Time: 13:53Sample: 1996 2011Included observations: 16Variable Coefficient Std. Error t-Statistic Prob.CTO 0.228787 0.096566 2.369225 0.0372DTO 0.540272 0.118003 4.578448 0.0008ITO 3.317941 1.049417 3.161699 0.0091CR 0.652331 0.618795 1.054196 0.3144C -15.23929 1.565700 -9.733213 0.0000R-squared 0.991506 Mean dependent var 35.95625Adjusted R-squared 0.988418 S.D. dependent var 10.33002S.E. of regression 1.111736 Akaike info criterion 3.300029Sum squared resid 13.59552 Schwarz criterion 3.541463Log likelihood -21.40023 Hannan-Quinn criter. 3.312392F-statistic 321.0153 Durbin-Watson stat 1.540742Prob(F-statistic) 0.000000The statistical significance can be verified by the Coefficient,standard error test, t-statistics, Adjusted R-squared, F-statistic, Prob.(Fstatistic)and the Durbin-Watson statistics. In summary, the econometric testapplied through E-views shows the statistically significant relationshipEuropean Scientific Journal January 2014 edition vol.10, No 1 ISSN: 1857 – 7881 (Print) e - ISSN 1857- 7431380between the dependent variable and independent variables from the model.The above regression results shows that CTO, DTO and ITO have a positivesignificant impact on ROA, but there is no significant impact of CR on ROA.Also, the adjusted r-squared is showing that the above mentionedindependent variables effect the dependent variable by 98.8 percent.Actual fitted graph for the equation:-2-101220304050607096 97 98 99 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11Residual Actual FittedV -Conclusions and Implications:As the above results shows that there is a positive relationshipbetween debtors turnover (DTO) and return on assets(ROA), betweeninventory turnover(ITO) and ROA and between creditors turnover (CTO)and ROA, but there is no significant relationship between Current ratio andROA, so the null hypothesis has been rejected.Hence, the interpretation of results is that by increasing debtorsturnover and inventory turnover and by decreasing creditors turnover ratios,the company can increase its profitability but there is no significant effect ofincreasing or decreasing the current ratio on profitability. Therefore, theresults of the research indicate that through proper working capitalmanagement, the company can increase its profitability. This above studywill benefit and contribute to the body of knowledge by identifying howPharmaceutical companies manage their working capital in the mosteffective and efficient manner in order to multiply profitability of thebusiness.European Scientific Journal January 2014 edition vol.10, No 1 ISSN: 1857 – 7881 (Print) e - ISSN 1857- 7431381
VI-Direction for further research:
There is a need for further research in the area of describing the
variables effecting profitability because there might be some more variable
effecting the profitability of the business.
Refrences:
Abbasali Pouraghajan, Milad Emamgholipourarchi, 2012, Impact of
Working Capital Management on Profitability and Market Evaluation:
Evidence from Tehran Stock Exchange (Vol. 3 No. 10)
Kulkanya Napompech , 2012, Effects of Working Capital Management on
the Profitability of Thai Listed Firms, International Journal of Trade,
Economics and Finance, Vol. 3, No. 3.
Malik Muhammad∗, Waseem Ullah Jan∗∗, & Kifayat Ullah, Working
Capital Management and Profitability An Analysis of Firms of Textile
Industry of Pakistan, Journal of Managerial Sciences Volume VI Number 2
Mobeen Ur Rehman,Naveed Anjum,2013, DETERMINATION OF THE
IMPACT OF WORKING CAPITAL MANAGEMENT ON
PROFITABILITY: AN EMPIRICAL STUDY FROM THE CEMENT
SECTOR IN PAKISTAN Asian Economic and Financial Review,, 3(3):319-
332.
Mohammad Morshedur Rahman, 2011, Working Capital Management and
Profitability: A Study on Textiles Industry, ASA University Review, Vol. 5
No. 1.
Ganesan, V. (2007). “An Analysis of Working Capital Management
Efficiency in Telecommunication Equipment Industry”, Rivier Academic
Journal, Vol. 3, No. 2, pp 13.
Salauddin, D. A. (2001). “Profitability of Pharmaceutical Companies of
Bangladesh” The Chittagong University Journal of Commerce, Vol.16, pp.
54.
Shin, H. H. and Soenen, L. (1998). “Efficiency of Working Capital and
Corporate Profitability”, Financial Practice and Education, Vol. 8, No. 2, pp.
37-45.
Dr. Sarbapriya Ray,2011, Evaluating the Impact of Working Capital
Management Components on Corporate Profitability: Evidence from Indian
Manufacturing Firms, International Journal of Economic Practices and
Theories (IJEPT) ISSN: 2247 – 7225 (online).
Sedang diterjemahkan, harap tunggu..
Hasil (Bahasa Indonesia) 2:[Salinan]
Disalin!
Penelitian ini dilakukan oleh Mohammad Morshedur Rahman, dan
memeriksa bahwa Profitabilitas dan Modal Kerja manajemen Tekstil
Industries memiliki hubungan rasio positif pada semua alat statistik yang digunakan untuk
menguji Profitabilitas, Modal Kerja posisi dan hubungan antara mereka
dan pengaruh Modal Kerja pada Profitabilitas juga. Penulis terutama
data yang dikumpulkan dari Laporan Tahunan perusahaan. Penelitian ini mengungkapkan bahwa
hubungan positif ada antara Capital Management Kerja dan
Profitabilitas, namun industri tekstil tidak menunjukkan modal kerja
efisiensi manajemen.
Penelitian dilakukan oleh Sarbapria Rai. Oleh karena itu, menurut
studi ini, ada hubungan positif antara modal kerja
manajemen dan profitabilitas perusahaan; maka untuk tujuan ini,
penulis mengambil sampel dari 311 perusahaan manufaktur India dari 14 tahun dari
1996-2010 dan mempelajari dampak dari manajemen modal kerja pada
profitabilitas, dan termasuk rasio debitur turnover, inventory turnover
ratio, rasio utang dan banyak rasio lainnya untuk mengukur modal kerja dan
kembali pada aset dan lain-lain untuk mengukur profitabilitas India
perusahaan manufaktur. Setelah menganalisis hasil, terbukti bahwa ada
Ilmiah European Journal edisi Januari 2014 vol.10, No 1 ISSN: 1857-7881 (Cetak) e - ISSN 1857- 7431
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hubungan yang signifikan antara manajemen modal kerja dan
profitabilitas perusahaan .
III- Modeling kerangka:
Setelah meninjau literatur teoritis, yang terbaik dilengkapi berikut
variabel telah didorong untuk mengukur dampak dari modal kerja
manajemen terhadap profitabilitas, dan persamaan untuk menyelidiki hubungan
antara manajemen modal kerja dan profitabilitas adalah sebagai berikut:
ROA = βο + β1CTO + β 2DTO + β3ITO + β4CR + ε
Dimana ROA adalah return on rasio aset, CTO adalah kreditur
rasio perputaran, DTO adalah rasio debitur omset, ITO adalah persediaan
rasio turnover dan CR adalah rasio lancar.
Dimana ROA tergantung dan sisanya adalah independen
variabel:
ε adalah error term. Dalam persamaan di atas, β1 diharapkan menjadi
negatif tetapi peneliti tidak begitu yakin tentang hal itu, sehingga harus
ditentukan (CTO ≤?), Β2, β3, β4 diharapkan positif (β2DTO≥0, β3
ITO ≥0, β4CR ≥0). Semua data diperoleh dari laporan tahunan Glaxo Smith
perusahaan farmasi Kline, ukuran sampel adalah 16 yaitu dari tahun 1996 sampai 2011.
Berikut ini adalah hipotesis yang harus diuji dalam penelitian ini.
Hᵒ: β1 = β2 = β3 + β4 = 0
H1: β1 + β2 + β3 + β4 ≠ 0
IV - hasil Estimasi:
Untuk memeriksa data, analisis berikut dilakukan. The
statistik deskriptif dari data tersebut:
Table1. Contoh: 1996 2011
ROA DTO CTO ITO CR
Berarti 35,95625 53,68750 15,43750 4,981875 3,262500
Median 35,05000 51,50000 14,00000 5,000000 3,500000
Maksimum 59,90000 77,00000 23,00000 7,800000 4,600000
Minimum 24,20000 43,00000 5,000000 3,800000 2,100000
Std. Dev. 10,33002 10,48630 4,486554 1,079779 0,915696
Skewness 0,690672 0,732289 -0,252075 1,108555 -0,123767
Kurtosis 2,696294 2,432848 3,232120 3,917211 1,384716
Jarque-Bera 1,333567 1,644433 0,205365 3,837903 1,780277
Probabilitas 0,513357 0,439456 0,902413 0,146761 0,410599
Sum 575,3000 859,0000 247,0000 79,71000 52,20000
Sum Sq. Dev. 1600.639 1649.438 301.9375 17,48884 12,57750
Pengamatan 16 16 16 16
16-Tabel 1 adalah menjelaskan kepada kita statistik deskriptif yang meliputi mean, median,
standar deviasi dan hasil lainnya.
Eropa Jurnal Ilmiah Januari 2014 edisi vol.10, No 1 ISSN: 1857 - 7.881 (Cetak) e - ISSN 1857- 7431
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Korelasi matriks untuk persamaan adalah:
matriks korelasi
Table2.
ROA DTO CTO ITO CR
ROA 1,000000 0,989984 0,638537 0,965144 0,871140
DTO 0,989984 1,000000 0,623751 0,952698 0,849886
CTO 0,638537 0,623751 1,000000 0,474999 0,559231
ITO 0,965144 0,952698 0,474999 1.000000 0.840868
CR 0.871140 0.849886 0.559231 0.840868 1.000000
Sebagai korelasi menunjukkan derajat hubungan antara
Variabel dependen dan independen, Ini menunjukkan betapa kuat atau lemah
hubungan antara dua variabel. Oleh karena itu, data di atas menunjukkan ada
hubungan positif yang kuat antara return on asset (tergantung
variabel), debitur omset dan rasio perputaran persediaan (independen
variabel). Selain itu, jumlah di atas menunjukkan bahwa ada moderat
hubungan antara kreditur omset dan variabel dependen dan lebih
dari hubungan moderat antara current ratio dan variabel dependen.
Hasil regresi:
Hasil regresi untuk persamaan adalah sebagai
berikut:. Table3
Dependent Variable: ROA
Metode: Setidaknya Squares
Date: 05/23/13 Time: 13:53
Sample: 1996 2011
Termasuk pengamatan: 16
Variabel Koefisien Std. Kesalahan t-Statistic Prob.
CTO 0.228787 0.096566 2.369225 0,0372
DTO 0,540272 0,118003 4,578448 0,0008
ITO 3,317941 1,049417 3,161699 0,0091
CR 0,652331 0,618795 1,054196 0,3144
C -15,23929 1,565700 -9,733213 0.0000
R-squared 0,991506 Berarti tergantung var 35,95625
Adjusted R-squared 0,988418 SD var bergantung 10,33002
SE regresi 1.111736 Info Akaike kriteria 3.300029
Sum squared resid 13,59552 Schwarz kriteria 3,541463
Log kemungkinan -21,40023 Hannan-Quinn criter. 3.312392
F-statistik 321.0153 Durbin-Watson stat yang 1.540742
Prob (F-statistic) 0.000000
Signifikansi statistik dapat diverifikasi oleh Koefisien,
uji standar error, t-statistik, Adjusted R-squared, F-statistik, Prob. (Fstatistic)
dan statistik Durbin-Watson. Singkatnya, tes ekonometrik
diterapkan melalui E-pandangan menunjukkan hubungan yang signifikan secara statistik
Eropa Jurnal Ilmiah Januari 2014 edisi vol.10, No 1 ISSN: 1857-7881 (Cetak) e - ISSN 1857- 7431
380
antara variabel dependen dan variabel independen dari model.
Hasil regresi di atas menunjukkan bahwa CTO, DTO dan ITO memiliki positif
dampak yang signifikan terhadap ROA, tetapi tidak ada dampak signifikan dari CR pada ROA.
Juga, disesuaikan r-squared menunjukkan bahwa yang disebutkan di atas
independen efek variabel variabel dependen dengan 98,8 persen.
grafik pas aktual untuk persamaan:
-2
-1
0
1
2
20
30
40
50
60
70
96 97 98 99 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11
Residual Aktual Melekat
V -Conclusions dan Implikasi:
Sebagai hasil di atas menunjukkan bahwa ada hubungan positif
antara debitur turnover (DTO) dan return on assets (ROA), antara
perputaran persediaan (ITO) dan ROA dan antara kreditur omset (CTO)
dan ROA, tetapi tidak ada yang signifikan Hubungan antara Rasio lancar dan
ROA, sehingga hipotesis nol ditolak.
Oleh karena itu, interpretasi hasil adalah bahwa dengan meningkatkan debitur
turnover dan perputaran persediaan dan dengan mengurangi kreditur rasio omset,
perusahaan dapat meningkatkan profitabilitas tetapi tidak ada pengaruh yang signifikan dari
meningkatkan atau menurunkan rasio lancar terhadap profitabilitas. Oleh karena itu,
hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa melalui modal kerja yang tepat
manajemen, perusahaan dapat meningkatkan profitabilitas. Penelitian di atas ini
akan menguntungkan dan memberikan kontribusi pada tubuh pengetahuan dengan mengidentifikasi bagaimana
perusahaan farmasi mengelola modal kerja mereka yang paling
efektif dan efisien dalam rangka untuk melipatgandakan keuntungan dari
bisnis.
Eropa Jurnal Ilmiah Januari 2014 edisi vol.10, No 1 ISSN : 1857 - 7881 (Cetak) e - ISSN 1857- 7431
381
VI-Direction untuk penelitian lebih lanjut:
Ada kebutuhan untuk penelitian lebih lanjut di bidang menggambarkan
variabel yang mempengaruhi profitabilitas karena mungkin ada beberapa lebih bervariasi
mempengaruhi profitabilitas bisnis .
refrences:
Abbasali Pouraghajan, Milad Emamgholipourarchi 2012, Dampak
Manajemen Modal Kerja Profitabilitas dan Evaluasi Pasar:
Bukti dari Bursa Efek Teheran (Vol 3 No 10.)
Kulkanya Napompech 2012, Pengaruh Manajemen Modal Kerja pada
Profitabilitas dari Thailand Perusahaan yang terdaftar, International Journal of Trade,
Ekonomi dan Keuangan, Vol. 3, No. 3.
Malik Muhammad *, Waseem Ullah Jan **, & fardhu Ullah, Kerja
Manajemen Modal dan Profitabilitas Analisis Perusahaan Tekstil
Industri Pakistan, Jurnal Manajerial Ilmu Volume Nomor VI 2
Mobeen Ur Rehman, Naveed Anjum, 2013, PENENTUAN
DAMPAK MODAL KERJA MANAJEMEN
PROFITABILITAS: AN STUDI EMPIRIS DARI SEMEN
SEKTOR DI PAKISTAN Asia Ekonomi dan Keuangan Ulasan ,, 3 (3): 319-
332.
Mohammad Morshedur Rahman, 2011, Capital Management Kerja dan
Profitabilitas: Sebuah Studi Tekstil Industri, ASA Universitas Review, Vol. 5
No. 1.
Ganesan, V. (2007). "Analisis Manajemen Modal Kerja
Efisiensi di Industri Alat Telekomunikasi", Rivier Akademik
Journal, Vol. 3, No. 2, pp 13.
Salauddin, DA (2001). "Profitabilitas perusahaan Farmasi dari
Bangladesh" The Chittagong Universitas Journal of Commerce, Vol.16, pp.
54.
Shin, HH dan SOENEN, L. (1998). "Efisiensi Modal Kerja dan
Profitabilitas Perusahaan", Praktek Keuangan dan Pendidikan, Vol. 8, No. 2, pp.
37-45.
Dr. Sarbapriya Ray, 2011, Mengevaluasi Dampak Modal Kerja
Komponen Management pada Profitabilitas Perusahaan: Bukti dari India
Perusahaan Manufaktur, Jurnal Internasional Praktek Ekonomi dan
Teori (IJEPT) ISSN: 2247-7225 (online).
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