a b s t r a c tThe effect of the addition of calcium or sodium ions on terjemahan - a b s t r a c tThe effect of the addition of calcium or sodium ions on Bahasa Indonesia Bagaimana mengatakan

a b s t r a c tThe effect of the ad

a b s t r a c t
The effect of the addition of calcium or sodium ions on the potassium induced gelation of -carrageenan
(-car) is investigated using oscillatory shear rheology and turbidimetry. Both the gelation kinetics and
the steady state shear moduli are investigated. Gelation in mixed salt solutions is compared with that in
pure potassium and calcium solutions. It is shown that the elastic shear modulus increases with increasing
pure KCl concentration, but decreases with increasing pure CaCl2concentration. In mixed salts, gelation
of -car is induced by potassium and addition of CaCl2leads to an increase of the elastic modulus with
increasing CaCl2concentration. -Car gelled at low mixed salt concentrations for which it remained liquid
in pure salt. At equivalent ionic strengths, the effect of adding NaCl on potassium induced gelation is much
weaker. In pure KCl solutions, -car gels are transparent, but in pure CaCl2 they become increasingly
turbid with increasing CaCl2concentration. The turbidity of gels formed in mixed salts is intermediate
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Hasil (Bahasa Indonesia) 1: [Salinan]
Disalin!
b s t r c tPengaruh penambahan ion kalsium atau Natrium kalium diinduksi gelation dari - carrageenan(-mobil) diselidiki menggunakan oskilasi geser reologi dan turbidimetry. Kedua gelation kinetika dankesetimbangan geser modul yang diselidiki. Gelation dalam campuran garam solusi dibandingkan dengansolusi kalium dan kalsium yang murni. Ditunjukkan bahwa modulus geser elastis meningkat dengan meningkatkanmurni KCl konsentrasi, tetapi berkurang dengan bertambahnya murni CaCl2concentration. Dalam campuran garam, gelation-Mobil disebabkan oleh kalium dan penambahan CaCl2leads peningkatan modulus elastis denganmeningkatkan CaCl2concentration. -Mobil gel pada konsentrasi garam yang dicampur rendah yang tetap cairgaram yang murni. Kekuatan ionik setara, efek menambahkan NaCl pada kalium diinduksi gelation adalah banyaklemah. Murni KCl solusi-mobil gel transparan, tetapi dalam CaCl2 murni mereka menjadi semakinkeruh dengan meningkatnya CaCl2concentration. Kekeruhan gel terbentuk dalam campuran garam menengah
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