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In the second session, the four-item test was handed out to the students and a semi-structured observation was made in the type of structured field study. Following the observation, interviews in the form of a standardized open ended interview were carried out in order to clarify critical points and to learn more about the answers given. In the interviews, an additional question was prepared for each question and were handed out to the students as a printed material. The observation period in the second stage took about 60 minutes and interview took almost 20 minutes, and the data was recorded during the application. The dialogues recorded as a video record and behaviors observed during narration were presented by coding the names of the students as a written text within the flow of observation. These applications were carried out separately for the groups of first year and fifth year students. In the study, first year students were coded as A1, B1, C1, D1, E1; and fifth year students were coded as A5, B5, C5, D5 (Bademci, 2008).
The data of the second session were given as an observation form (Table 2) depending on Brown’s (1991) thought experiment classification and Gilbert and Reiner’s (2000) thought experiment characteristics and extractions from dialogue texts were given. In the current study, representing a small part of the main study, only one question out of four questions used in both sessions was chosen and the answers given to this question were analyzed. In addition, at the stage of deepening the interviews with regard to the question, it was supported with an additional question giving the conditions of the fish in the aquarium (Bademci, 2008).
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