HE INTRINSIC ELEMENTS IN THE SHORT

HE INTRINSIC ELEMENTS IN THE SHORT STORY "AṬ-ṬĀJIN WAṢALA ..!"
IN THE ANTHOLOGY ' ADĀLAH WA FANN TAUFĪQ WORK AL-ḤĀKIM:
STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS
CHAPTER I
INTRODUCTION
Literature is a creative activity and a work of art (Warren and Wellek, 1993:3). Literature is an expression of the human person in the form of experience, thoughts, feelings, ideas, enthusiasm, and belief in a form of concrete imagery that evokes a fascination with language tools (Sumardjo and Saini, 1988:3). Literature has a product in the form of literary works. One of the products of a literary work is the short story. Short story is a story shaped prose that is relatively short. "Aṭ-Ṭājin Waṣala ..!" was a recent story of a human life is faced with the problem of food. They consider the Affairs of food is more important than improvements. Each time they work, they are always thinking about food.
Robert Stanton (2012:11) split the intrinsic elements of fiction into three parts, namely: the facts of the story, the story means, and themes. The fact the story is divided into three, namely plots, characters, and setting. All three elements is interconnected between one another in the form of meaning. One element to another cannot stand on its own.
The issue will be examined in this study are intrinsic elements contained in the short story "Aṭ-Ṭājin Waṣala ..!" al-Ḥakīm Taufīq works as well as how the Association anatarunsurnya. Now the goal is to reveal and mendiskripsikan intrinsic elements in the short story "Aṭ-Ṭājin Waṣala ..!" as well as linkages to existing antarunsur in this short story.
The short stories "Ṭajin Aṭ-Waṣala" by Taufīq al-Ḥakīm this has never been done by a student at any University in Indonesia which hosted the Arab language and literature program.
The fact the story is divided into three, namely plots, characters, and setting. The fact the story is divided into three, namely plots, characters, and setting. The Groove is a series of events in a story that linked causally (Stanton, 2012:26). The characters refer to individuals who appear in the story (Stanton, 2012:33). The setting is the environment that covers an event in the story (Stanton, 2012:35). The setting is divided into three, namely: setting the background of a place, time, and social background.
Means of literature can be interpreted as a method of selecting and compiling details of the author's story in order to achieved meaningful patterns. In this study the author only focuses on the elements of the title, viewpoints, and irony as influential in defining the elements of the theme. Stanton (2012:51-52) States the title relates to the overall story. Point of view is the central position a reader understand the event-events in the story (Stanton, 2012:53). Irony is a way to show something as opposed to something that already existed previously (Stanton, 2012:71). The theme is an aspect that is aligned with the ' meaning ' in human experience (Stanton, 2012:37).
Systematics of writing on research is divided into four chapters. As for the Systematics of writing are as follows. Chapter I is an introduction that contains the background of the problem, the problem formulation, research objectives, a review of the literature, the Foundation theory, research methods, and guidelines for writing systematic transliteration of the Arabic-Latin. Chapter II contains a biography of al-Ḥakīm Taufīq and short story synopsis "Aṭ-Ṭājin Waṣala ..!". Chapter III structural analysis of short stories "Ṭājin Aṭ-Waṣala ..!" that contains elements of intrinsic entanglement antarunsur-elemental. As for chapter IV conclusion from the analysis that has been done and is followed by a bibliography and a summary of Arabic.
CHAPTER II
BIOGRAPHY OF AUTHOR AND SHORT STORY SYNOPSIS "AṬ-ṬĀJIN WAṢALA ..!"
2.1 the author's Biography
Taufīq al-Ḥakīm was born in 1898 in Alexandria, Egypt. His father and mother, Egypt arab descendants of Turkey. The old man Taufīq al-Ḥakīm including wealthy peasant family. His father worked as a judge. (www.Geocities.com/penerbit_navilla/profil/Taufik_Hakim.htm).
Graduated from high school, Taufīq al-Ḥakīm continue studying at the high school of law. While literary and artistic talents of precious rose, then he joined the sebayanya, such as the young artist whom Maḥmūd Taimur.
In 1922, the Taufīq set up several manuscripts of the play (screenplay drama) performed by the group theatre in You in the theater building Al-Azbekiyah (Atho'illah, 2007:145).
The works of al-Ḥakīm Taufīq include: people of the al-Kahf (novel-1933), ' Al-Rūh Audat (novel-1933), Syahrazād (novel, 1934), Usfūr min ash-Syarq (novel – 1938), Ahl-Fan (a collection of manuscript fragments: three plays, a short story, and two short komendi), Al-Qaṣrul-Maṣur (novel together Ṭaha Ḥusain -1936), Muhammad (biography of Muhammad ṣalallāhu ' alaihi wasallam in story form-1936), ' Abdusy-syaiṭān (collection of short stories – short story social-1938), Sulaimānul-Ḥakim (script of the play), Al-Malik Ūdib (novel-1949). Most of his work has been translated into French, United Kingdom, Russia, and Spain (Syafiq: 559, 1967).
2.2 Synopsis
The story began when a friend of his and the two Prosecutors named Judge and a judge Bandar al-Ῑtāy al-Bārūd live in Damanhūr. Their life is always busy with the Affairs of food. They assume the food is more important than improvements.
When in court they are always thinking about food. Judge Ῑtāy al-Bārūd always go home early in order to get the roast so that the judge al-Bandar and prosecutors fret when conducting the trial.
When Judge al-Bandar and the Attorney handling a case a suspect and he was a maker of copper tray, both of whom turn their proceedings by discussing copper trays until they both get it wants.
CHAPTER III
STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS OF SHORT STORIES "ṬĀJIN AṬ-WAṢALA ..!"
This chapter will describe the intrinsic elements of "Aṭ-Ṭājin Waṣala ..!". This research starts from the discussion of the intrinsic elements in fact stories, themes, and great literature in the form of the title and the author's point of view as well as the linkages antarusurnya. The fact the story consists of plot, character and setting.
In this short story the main character is Judge al-Bandar. An extra figure, namely prosecutors, Judge Ῑtāy al-Bārūd, Manager of the hearing, the suspect and the lawyer.
Penyituasian stage begins with the introduction of the character of the Prosecutor and the second friend named Judge and a judge Bandar al-Ῑtāy al-Bārūd who was always fussing with food. The stage of appearance of conflict began when when Judge al-Bandar and judge Ῑtāy al-Bārūd and prosecutors increasingly old loses ciata taste food and want to buy copper trays to get food more delicious. Stages of conflict marked by improvement of a judge Bandar, judge al-Ῑtāy al-Bārūd and prosecutors want to buy copper trays, but they don't have enough money. The stage climax marked by when Judge al-Bandar and prosecutors shifted the trial case of violation of the law a suspect by discussing copper trays. The stage of completion is indicated by the judge al-Bandar and the Prosecutor agreed to buy copper trays.
The setting of the place that is in the city of Damanhūr, Egypt. Details on restaurants and the trial. Setting the time of day, i.e. taken from one of the events when the figure was at work in court. Social background is a community of the city of Damanhūr that are located in the lower level of the economy.
The themes contained in the short story "Aṭ-Ṭājin Waṣala ..!" is the correct fulfillment of basic necessities of a person's effect on its performance.
A short story entitled "Ṭājin Aṭ-Waṣala ..!" translated into the Indonesian Language with "Pottery has arrived!". The title refers to the circumstances of the deaths always fussing with the food so that the Affairs of food becomes more important than his work.
Point of view in the short story "Aṭ-Ṭājin Waṣala ..!" was the first-side. The irony in the short story "Aṭ-Ṭājin Waṣala ..!" is a profession as a judge who generally have a large salary and made him capable of what she wanted, it turned out that not being able to instantly buy copper tray at a great price.
The theme of the short story "Aṭ-Ṭājin Waṣala ..!" coupled with character figures, title, plot, the title of a short story, and irony. The theme of the short story "Aṭ-Ṭājin Waṣala ..!" with regard to the character of the people who are not professionals because it is always fussing with food. The theme of the recent "Aṭ-Ṭājin Waṣala ..!" deals with the flow of the short story "Aṭ-Ṭājin Waṣala ..!" which shows the staple food needs fulfillment affair proved to exist at any stage. The theme of the recent "Aṭ-Ṭājin Waṣala ..!" with regard to the title of the short story "Aṭ-Ṭājin Waṣala ..!" translated into the Indonesian Language with "Pottery has arrived!" because the characters are always fussing with earthenware containing food. The theme of the recent "Aṭ-Ṭājin Waṣala ..!" related to "short story irony Aṭ-Ṭājin Waṣala ..!" which describes the lives of the people who made their living as a judge, but was unable to make ends meet anyway especially food Affairs.
CHAPTER IV
CONCLUSION
Having analyzed the short stories "Ṭājin Aṭ-Waṣala ..!" there is katerkaitan between the theme with the character the characters, plot, themes with theme with the title, and theme with irony so the interconnections between the elements with one another the meaning intact.
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