The role that DNA conformation plays in the biochemistry of cells has  terjemahan - The role that DNA conformation plays in the biochemistry of cells has  Bahasa Indonesia Bagaimana mengatakan

The role that DNA conformation play

The role that DNA conformation plays in the biochemistry of cells has been the
subject of intensive research since DNA polymorphism was discovered.
B-DNA has long been considered the native form of DNA in cells although
alternative conformations of DNA are thought to occur transiently and
along short tracts. Here, we report the first direct observation of a fully reversible
en masse conformational transition between B- and A-DNA within live
bacterial cells using Fourier transforminfrared (FTIR) spectroscopy. This biospectroscopic
technique allows for non-invasive and reagent-free examination
of the holistic biochemistry of samples. For this reason, we have been able to
observe the previously unknown conformational transition in all four species
of bacteria investigated. Detection of this transition is evidence of a previously
unexplored biological significance for A-DNAand highlights the need for new
research into the role that A-DNAplays as a cellular defence mechanism and in
stabilizing the DNA conformation. Such studies are pivotal in understanding
the role of A-DNA in the evolutionary pathway of nucleic acids. Furthermore,
this discovery demonstrates the exquisite capabilities of FTIR spectroscopy
and opens the door for further investigations of cell biochemistry with this
under-used technique.
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Peran yang dimainkan konformasi DNA dalam biokimia sel telahsubjek penelitian intensif sejak polimorfisme DNA ditemukan.B-DNA telah lama dianggap bentuk asli DNA dalam sel meskipunalternatif konformasi DNA diperkirakan terjadi transiently dansepanjang traktat pendek. Di sini, kami melaporkan pengamatan langsung pertama dari sepenuhnya reversibelmassal konformasi transisi antara B-A-DNA dan dalam hidupsel-sel bakteri menggunakan spektroskopi Fourier transforminfrared (FTIR). Biospectroscopic initeknik yang memungkinkan untuk pemeriksaan non-invasif dan reagen-gratisbiokimia holistik sampel. Untuk alasan ini, kami telah mampumengamati transisi konformasi sebelumnya tidak diketahui di semua empat spesiesbakteri diselidiki. Deteksi transisi ini adalah bukti yang sebelumnyabelum dijelajahi biologis signifikansi untuk A-DNAand menyoroti kebutuhan untuk barupenelitian ke dalam peran yang A-DNAplays sebagai mekanisme pertahanan seluler dan dalammenstabilkan konformasi DNA. Studi tersebut penting dalam pemahamanperan A-DNA dalam perjalanan evolusinya asam nukleat. Selain itu,penemuan ini menunjukkan kemampuan indah FTIR spektroskopidan membuka pintu untuk lebih lanjut penyelidikan sel biokimia dengan initeknik di bawah digunakan.
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