THE EFFECTS OF FROSTBITE IN CHILDHO

THE EFFECTS OF FROSTBITE IN CHILDHOOD 125
voi. 45 B, NO. 1, FEBRUARY 1963
symptoms referable to the interphalangeal joints. There was a mild intolerance to cold, but no
sensory deficiency. On examination of the right hand the thumb was normal, but the index finger was straight with considerable stubbiness of the middle and distal phalanges, as well as the nail
(Fig. 3); the proximal interphalangealjoint would extend but was very weak. The distal interphalangeal
joint had a range of movement from I 58 to I I 5 degrees. The middle finger appeared to be normal.
The ring finger was straight but was stubby, with an enlarged distal interphalangeal joint. The range
of movement at this joint was 150 to 122 degrees. There was a flexion deformity of 30 degrees, both
actively and passively, with severe weakness. The little finger had an enlarged distal interphalangeal
joint, with a stubby phalanx and both a fiexion deformity and radial deviation. The range of movement of the distal interphalangeal joint was 127 to 90 degrees. Radiographs of the right hand revealed short and under-developed terminal phalanges of the index, ring and little fingers and the middle phalanx
of the index finger was also shortened (Fig. 4). The associated joints were very much enlarged, with
well-marked flaring of the articular ends of the bones. A flexion deformity, radial deviation and
subluxation were also present at the distal interphalangeal joint of the little finger.

Hasil (Bahasa Indonesia) 2:

PENGARUH Frostbite DI MASA 125
voi. 45 B, NO. 1, Februari 1963
gejala referable pada sendi interphalangeal. Ada intoleransi ringan sampai dingin, tapi tidak ada
kekurangan sensorik. Pada pemeriksaan dari tangan kanan ibu jari normal, tapi jari telunjuk lurus dengan stubbiness besar falang tengah dan distal, serta kuku
(Gambar 3.); yang interphalangealjoint proksimal akan memperpanjang tapi sangat lemah. Distal interphalangeal
sendi memiliki berbagai gerakan dari saya 58 ke II 5 derajat. Jari tengah tampaknya menjadi normal.
Jari manis adalah lurus tapi gemuk, dengan membesar distal interphalangeal sendi. Kisaran
gerakan di sendi ini adalah 150-122 derajat. Ada deformitas fleksi 30 derajat, baik
secara aktif dan pasif, dengan kelemahan yang parah. Jari kelingking memiliki diperbesar distal interphalangeal
sendi, dengan barisan gemuk dan kedua cacat fiexion dan deviasi radial. Kisaran pergerakan interphalangeal sendi distal adalah 127 sampai 90 derajat. Radiografi dari tangan kanan mengungkapkan falang terminal pendek dan di bawah-dikembangkan dari indeks, jari manis dan kelingking dan falang tengah
dari jari telunjuk juga dipersingkat (Gambar. 4). The terkait sendi yang sangat banyak diperbesar, dengan
baik-ditandai pembakaran dari ujung artikular tulang. Sebuah deformitas fleksi, deviasi radial dan
subluksasi juga hadir di interphalangeal sendi distal dari jari kelingking.