administer drugs to lower intraocular pressure.
prepare client for peripheral iridectomy portion of iris where by aqueos humor can by pass pupil.
trabeculectomy-partial-thickness scleral resection with small part of trabecular meshwork removed.
administer ordered drugs: acetazolamine, mannitol, pilocarpine.
administer cycloplegic eyedrops to affected eye to relax the ciliary muscle and decrease inflammation.
encourage early ambulation.
observe unaffected eye for symptoms of acute closed-angle glaucoma if cycloplegic drop are given by mistake.
the patient must remember that glaucoma cannot be cured, but it can be controlled.
remind the patient that periodic eye check-pups are essential since pressure changes may occur.
alert patient to avoid, if possible, circumstances that may increase intraocular pressure.
upper respiratory infections.
emotional upsets-worry, fear, anger.
exertion such as now shoveling, pushing, heavy lifting.
recommended the following:
continuous daily use of eye medications as prescribed.
moderate use of the eyes.
exercise in moderation to maintain general well being.
fluid intake is not restricted:
alcohol and coffee may be permitted unless they are noted to cause increased intraocular pressure in the particular patient.
maintenance of regular bowel habits.
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