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Kami belajarSelain membuat temuan-temuan penting tentang pengalaman tunawisma, proyek ini memungkinkan kita untukmengembangkan pemahaman tentang bagaimana anak-anak ingin berpartisipasi dalam kegiatan penelitian, dalampengambilan keputusan, dan dalam penyediaan jasa secara lebih luas. Ini adalah pembelajaran yang kita miliki kita memilikisejak bersama dengan masyarakat dan instansi pemerintah dan para pembuat kebijakan. Karenakuat sifat suara langsung pengalaman anak-anak dan wawasan, reorientasiLayanan dan pelaksanaan agenda signifikan pelatihan di sekitar partisipasi anaksedang dilakukan.Untuk melibatkan anak-anak dengan cara yang etis dan bermakna dimaksudkan bahwa kami perlu untuk menginvestasikan cukupwaktu dan energi ke proyek, untuk terus-menerus merenungkan pengalaman kami, dan untuk "check in" dengananak-anak untuk memastikan bahwa kita telah mengerti kebutuhan dan keinginan mereka. Ini adalah besarinvestasi untuk melakukan dengan benar, dan metode seperti ini memerlukan waktu, sumber daya, dan keterampilan yangbeberapa peneliti mungkin tidak tersedia bagi mereka.Bekerja dengan anak-anak juga diperlukan untuk mentransfer dan untuk mengasah keterampilan kita sebagai pemuda dan sosialpekerja, khususnya yang berkaitan dengan membangun hubungan dan mempromosikan hubungan yang dapat dipercayadengan anak-anak dan keluarga mereka (yang memiliki kuasa untuk gerbang-jaga sepanjang hidupProyek). Perlu melakukannya diartikulasikan dengan jelas oleh anak-anak dalam kelompok referensi dandiulangi oleh peserta lain. Pertanyaan tetap dalam pikiran kita tentang apakah generik atauprofessionally specific research training equips researchers adequately to carry out this type ofresearch without also a background in, for example, social work or youth work or furtherspecialist study.Children involved in the study reported that they thought that it was important for children tohave opportunities to talk about their lives. They also reported that they personally placed greatvalue in their involvement in this study. For example, one young girl, who, when asked to takephotos of things were special to her, took a photo of the tape recorder that had just been used torecord her interview. When asked why she had done so, she responded that the tape recorder wasspecial because “it has my words on it.” She reported that her story was valuable, as was theopportunity to share it.In 1996 Mahon and colleagues argued that “it is neither theoretically nor methodologicallyappropriate to rely on proxies to represent the views and experiences of children. On the contrary,children’s views can and ought to be taken seriously” (p. 146). In this study it became quiteapparent how valuable it is to not only engage children about issues that affect their lives but alsoabout how best to engage children about the issues that affect their lives (Figure 5).Children in this project stressed the importance of relationship building, arguing that researcherswho connected with children and made them feel comfortable, safe, and valued were better thanthose who did not. Although they did not couch these discussions in terms of methodologicalvalidity, they did believe that research would be more credible because children could actuallytalk about things that were important to them without fear or discomfort.Children also stressed the importance of having rights and that, in most cases, they appreciatedlearning about them. They talked about the value of children’s having choices and some controlover the process, and how small demonstrations (such as being allowed to switch the taperecorder off) help children realize that their rights were real. They also asserted that researchersshould “stick to” their commitments and recognize it when they failed to do so.
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