Energy from the OceansThe ocean is in constant motion. If you’ve been  terjemahan - Energy from the OceansThe ocean is in constant motion. If you’ve been  Bahasa Indonesia Bagaimana mengatakan

Energy from the OceansThe ocean is

Energy from the Oceans
The ocean is in constant motion. If you’ve been to
the seashore you’ve seen waves roll in. You may have
seen the level of the ocean rise and fall over a period of
about a half day. This rise and fall in the ocean level is
called a tide. The constant movement of the ocean is an
inexhaustible source of mechanical energy that can be
converted into electric energy. While methods are still
being developed to convert the motion in ocean waves
to electric energy, several electric power plants using
tidal motion have been built.

Using Tidal Energy
A high tide and a low tide each occur
about twice a day. In most places the level of the ocean changes by
less than a few meters.However, in some places the change is much
greater. In the Bay of Fundy in Eastern Canada, the ocean level
changes by 16 m between high tide and low tide.Almost 14 trillion
kg of water move into or out of the bay between high and low tide.
Figure 23 shows an electric power plant that has been built
along the Bay of Fundy. This power plant generates enough electric
energy to power about 12,000 homes. The power plant
is constructed so that as the tide rises, water flows through
a turbine that causes an electric generator to spin, as shown in
Figure 24A. The water is then trapped behind a dam.When the
tide goes out, the trapped water behind the dam is released
through the turbine to generate more electricity, as shown in
Figure 24B. Each day electric power is generated for about ten
hours when the tide is rising and falling.
While tidal energy is a nonpolluting, inexhaustible energy
source, its use is limited. Only in a few places is the difference
between high and low tide large enough to enable a large electric
power plant to be built.

Figure 23 This tidal power
plant in Annapolis Royal, Nova
Scotia, is the only operating tidal
power plant in North America.

Figure 24 A tidal power plant
can generate electricity when the
tide is coming in and going out.

As the tide comes in, it turns a turbine connected
to a generator. When high tide occurs,
gates are closed that trap water behind a dam.

As the tide goes out and the ocean level drops,
the gates are opened and water from behind the dam
flows through the turbine, causing it to spin and turn
a generator.
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Hasil (Bahasa Indonesia) 1: [Salinan]
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Energy from the OceansThe ocean is in constant motion. If you’ve been tothe seashore you’ve seen waves roll in. You may haveseen the level of the ocean rise and fall over a period ofabout a half day. This rise and fall in the ocean level iscalled a tide. The constant movement of the ocean is aninexhaustible source of mechanical energy that can beconverted into electric energy. While methods are stillbeing developed to convert the motion in ocean wavesto electric energy, several electric power plants usingtidal motion have been built.Using Tidal EnergyA high tide and a low tide each occurabout twice a day. In most places the level of the ocean changes byless than a few meters.However, in some places the change is muchgreater. In the Bay of Fundy in Eastern Canada, the ocean levelchanges by 16 m between high tide and low tide.Almost 14 trillionkg of water move into or out of the bay between high and low tide.Figure 23 shows an electric power plant that has been builtalong the Bay of Fundy. This power plant generates enough electricenergy to power about 12,000 homes. The power plantis constructed so that as the tide rises, water flows througha turbine that causes an electric generator to spin, as shown inFigure 24A. The water is then trapped behind a dam.When thetide goes out, the trapped water behind the dam is releasedthrough the turbine to generate more electricity, as shown inFigure 24B. Each day electric power is generated for about tenhours when the tide is rising and falling.While tidal energy is a nonpolluting, inexhaustible energysource, its use is limited. Only in a few places is the differencebetween high and low tide large enough to enable a large electricpower plant to be built.Figure 23 This tidal powerplant in Annapolis Royal, NovaScotia, is the only operating tidalpower plant in North America.Figure 24 A tidal power plantcan generate electricity when thetide is coming in and going out.As the tide comes in, it turns a turbine connectedto a generator. When high tide occurs,gates are closed that trap water behind a dam.As the tide goes out and the ocean level drops,the gates are opened and water from behind the damflows through the turbine, causing it to spin and turna generator.
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Hasil (Bahasa Indonesia) 2:[Salinan]
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Energi dari Lautan
Lautan adalah dalam gerakan konstan. Jika Anda sudah pernah ke
pantai yang Anda telah melihat gelombang roll di. Anda mungkin telah
melihat tingkat kenaikan laut dan jatuh selama
sekitar setengah hari. Kenaikan ini dan penurunan tingkat laut yang
disebut gelombang pasang. Gerakan konstan laut merupakan
sumber habis-habisnya energi mekanik yang dapat
diubah menjadi energi listrik. Sementara metode masih
sedang dikembangkan untuk mengkonversi gerakan di gelombang laut
menjadi energi listrik, beberapa pembangkit tenaga listrik menggunakan
gerakan pasang surut telah dibangun. Menggunakan Tidal Energi A pasang dan surut setiap terjadi sekitar dua kali sehari. Di kebanyakan tempat tingkat perubahan laut dengan kurang dari beberapa meters.However, di beberapa tempat perubahan itu jauh lebih besar. Di Teluk Fundy di Kanada Timur, tingkat laut perubahan dengan 16 m antara pasang tinggi dan rendah tide.Almost 14 triliun kg air bergerak ke dalam atau keluar dari tempat antara pasang tinggi dan rendah. Gambar 23 menunjukkan pembangkit listrik yang telah dibangun di sepanjang Teluk Fundy. Pembangkit listrik ini menghasilkan listrik cukup energi untuk kekuatan sekitar 12.000 rumah. Pembangkit listrik ini dibangun sehingga seperti air pasang naik, air mengalir melalui turbin yang menyebabkan sebuah generator listrik berputar, seperti yang ditunjukkan pada Gambar 24A. Air ini kemudian terjebak di belakang dam.When yang pasang keluar, air terperangkap di belakang bendungan dilepaskan melalui turbin untuk menghasilkan listrik lebih, seperti yang ditunjukkan pada Gambar 24B. Setiap tenaga listrik hari yang dihasilkan selama sekitar sepuluh jam ketika gelombang yang naik dan turun. Sementara energi pasang surut adalah nonpolluting, energi tak habis-habisnya sumber, penggunaannya terbatas. Hanya di beberapa tempat adalah perbedaan antara tinggi dan rendah pasang cukup besar untuk memungkinkan listrik besar pembangkit listrik yang akan dibangun. Gambar 23 tenaga pasang surut ini pabrik di Annapolis Royal, Nova Scotia, adalah satu-satunya pasang surut operasi pembangkit listrik di Amerika Utara. Gambar 24 Sebuah pembangkit listrik pasang surut dapat menghasilkan listrik ketika air pasang datang dan keluar. Seperti air pasang datang dalam, ternyata turbin terhubung ke generator. Ketika air pasang terjadi, gerbang ditutup bahwa air perangkap di belakang bendungan. Sebagai gelombang keluar dan tingkat laut tetes, gerbang dibuka dan air dari belakang bendungan mengalir melalui turbin, menyebabkan ia berputar dan mengubah generator.







































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