During the reign of HB (Hamengkubuwono, 1822), Prince Diponegoro did not agree to the
government system held by Patih Danurejo and Dutch officer. This rebellion culminated in 1825,
after the Dutch made the road connecting Yogyakarta and Magelang passing through his house (now
railway). The dutch colony that did not ask Prince Diponegoro permission was fought by Prince and
his troop. The Dutch had a reason to seize the Prince as a rebel; the Dutch surrounded his house on
20 July 1825. Being shoved, Diponegoro and his family saved their lives to the west until Dekso
village in Kulonprogo Regency and continued to the south reaching Selarong cave located five
kilometers west of Bantul town. The Dutch troops t did not succeed in capturing him fired Prince
Diponegoro’s house. Selarong cave that is situated where he set guerrilla strategy against Dutch
colony. The Prince lived in the west part of the cave, named Goa Kangkung, functioning as his place
for meditating. Raden Ayu Retnaningsih (his concubine who faithfully accompanied him after the
demise of his earlier that lasted until 1830 was called Java Oorlog (Java War) in history books
written by the Dutch writers.
The troops of Prince Diponegoro were very successful in the beginning, controlling the
middle of Java and besieging Jogjakarta. Furthermore the Javanese population was supportive
Diponegoro’s cause, whereas the Dutch authorities were initially very indecisive. However, as the
Java War prolonged, Prince Diponegoro had difficulties in maintaining the numbers of his troops.
The Dutch colonial Army however was able to fill its ranks troops from Sulawesi and later on troops
from the Netherlands. The Dutch Commander, General De Kock, was able to end the siege of
Jogjakarta on September 25, 1825. Prince Diponegoro started a fierce guerilla war and it was not
Hasil (
Bahasa Indonesia) 1:
[Salinan]Disalin!
Selama masa pemerintahan HB (Hamengku Buwono, 1822), Pangeran Diponegoro tidak menyetujui sistem pemerintahan dipegang oleh Patih Danurejo dan Belanda petugas. Pemberontakan ini memuncak pada tahun 1825, setelah Belanda membuat jalan yang menghubungkan Yogyakarta dan Magelang melewati halaman rumah beliau (sekarang kereta api). Koloni Belanda yang tidak meminta izin Pangeran Diponegoro diperangi oleh Pangeran dan pasukannya. Belanda punya alasan untuk merebut Pangeran sebagai seorang pemberontak; Belanda dikelilingi rumahnya di 20 Juli 1825. Mendorong, Diponegoro dan keluarganya menyelamatkan hidup mereka ke barat sampai Dekso desa di Kabupaten Kulonprogo dan terus ke selatan mencapai Selarong gua terletak lima kilometer di sebelah barat kota Bantul. Pasukan Belanda t tidak berhasil dalam menangkap dia dipecat Pangeran Rumah Diponegoro. Goa Selarong yang terletak di mana ia menetapkan strategi gerilya melawan Belanda koloni. Pangeran tinggal di bagian barat disebut Goa Kangkung, berfungsi sebagai tempatnya untuk bermeditasi. Sedangkan Raden Ayu Retnaningsih (selir yang paling setia menemani Pangeran setelah kematian Nya sebelumnya yang berlangsung hingga tahun 1830 disebut Java Oorlog (Perang Jawa) dalam buku sejarah ditulis oleh penulis Belanda. Pasukan Pangeran Diponegoro yang sangat sukses di awal, mengendalikan tengah Jawa dan mengepung Jogjakarta. Selain itu penduduk Jawa adalah mendukung Diponegoro menyebabkan, sedangkan pemerintah Belanda yang awalnya sangat ragu-ragu. Namun, sebagai Perang Jawa yang berkepanjangan, Pangeran Diponegoro kesulitan dalam mempertahankan jumlah pasukannya. Tentara kolonial Belanda namun mampu mengisi barisan tentara dari Sulawesi dan kemudian pasukan dari Belanda. Komandan Belanda, Jendral De Kock, mampu untuk mengakhiri pengepungan Jogjakarta pada 25 September 1825. Pangeran Diponegoro memulai perang gerilya sengit dan tidak
Sedang diterjemahkan, harap tunggu..