(informal management control: three items) and Hartline and Ferrell (1 terjemahan - (informal management control: three items) and Hartline and Ferrell (1 Bahasa Indonesia Bagaimana mengatakan

(informal management control: three

(informal management control: three items) and Hartline and Ferrell (1996) (employee empowerment: three items). Functional employee performance was measured with a six-item scale based on Oliver and Anderson (1994). In the case of the brand’s contribution to economic success, we adapted the measure by Putrevu and Lord (1994) yielding a five-item scale.

Although a lot of research has been done on the development of behaviour scales within the service context (see for example the SERVQUAL dimensions by Parasuraman et al., 1991a, b, 1993; Zeithaml et al., 1996) and with respect to the corporate citizenship approach (e.g. Castro et al., 2004), we are not aware of any measures for brand consistent behaviour. Consequently, based on a review of the communication literature (e.g. Watzlawick and Beavin, 1967; Mead, 1934; Blumer, 1969; see also Gabbott and Hogg, 2001), we elaborated a list of formative items that covered verbal (two items) as well as non-verbal (four items) activities deemed potentially relevant for behavioural branding. Similarly, we developed a scale consisting of 15 formative items in order to investigate the effect of mass media based branding activities on the brand’s contribution to company success. In particular, we composed a set of 15 mass media communication channels and asked our participants to evaluate their ability to improve the brand’s contribution. Finally, we discussed our questionnaire in focus groups conducted with top-level managers of nine brand leaders (BMW Group, REWE Group, Zurich Financial Services, Swisscom Mobile AG, Deutsche Telekom AG, Holcim Group Support Ltd., UBS AG, ENBW AG, and Nestle´ AG) in order to improve the effectiveness of the measures. The complete item batteries used within our survey is summarised in Table I.
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(informal management control: three items) and Hartline and Ferrell (1996) (employee empowerment: three items). Functional employee performance was measured with a six-item scale based on Oliver and Anderson (1994). In the case of the brand’s contribution to economic success, we adapted the measure by Putrevu and Lord (1994) yielding a five-item scale.Although a lot of research has been done on the development of behaviour scales within the service context (see for example the SERVQUAL dimensions by Parasuraman et al., 1991a, b, 1993; Zeithaml et al., 1996) and with respect to the corporate citizenship approach (e.g. Castro et al., 2004), we are not aware of any measures for brand consistent behaviour. Consequently, based on a review of the communication literature (e.g. Watzlawick and Beavin, 1967; Mead, 1934; Blumer, 1969; see also Gabbott and Hogg, 2001), we elaborated a list of formative items that covered verbal (two items) as well as non-verbal (four items) activities deemed potentially relevant for behavioural branding. Similarly, we developed a scale consisting of 15 formative items in order to investigate the effect of mass media based branding activities on the brand’s contribution to company success. In particular, we composed a set of 15 mass media communication channels and asked our participants to evaluate their ability to improve the brand’s contribution. Finally, we discussed our questionnaire in focus groups conducted with top-level managers of nine brand leaders (BMW Group, REWE Group, Zurich Financial Services, Swisscom Mobile AG, Deutsche Telekom AG, Holcim Group Support Ltd., UBS AG, ENBW AG, and Nestle´ AG) in order to improve the effectiveness of the measures. The complete item batteries used within our survey is summarised in Table I.
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Hasil (Bahasa Indonesia) 2:[Salinan]
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(kontrol informal yang manajemen: tiga item) dan Hartline dan Ferrell (1996) (pemberdayaan karyawan: tiga item). Kinerja karyawan fungsional diukur dengan skala enam item berdasarkan Oliver dan Anderson (1994). Dalam kasus kontribusi merek untuk keberhasilan ekonomi, kita disesuaikan ukuran oleh Putrevu dan Lord (1994) menghasilkan skala lima item. Meskipun banyak penelitian telah dilakukan pada pengembangan skala perilaku dalam konteks layanan (lihat . Misalnya dimensi SERVQUAL oleh Parasuraman et al, 1991a, b, 1993;. Zeithaml et al, 1996) dan sehubungan dengan pendekatan corporate citizenship (misalnya Castro et al, 2004), kami tidak mengetahui adanya tindakan untuk merek. perilaku yang konsisten. Akibatnya, berdasarkan penelaahan literatur komunikasi (misalnya Watzlawick dan Beavin, 1967; Mead, 1934; Blumer, 1969; lihat juga Gabbott dan Hogg, 2001), kita diuraikan daftar item formatif yang meliputi verbal (dua item) sebagai serta non-verbal (empat item) kegiatan yang dianggap berpotensi relevan untuk branding perilaku. Demikian pula, kami mengembangkan skala yang terdiri dari 15 item formatif untuk mengetahui pengaruh berdasarkan kegiatan branding media massa pada kontribusi merek untuk keberhasilan perusahaan. Secara khusus, kami terdiri satu set 15 massa saluran komunikasi media dan meminta peserta untuk mengevaluasi kemampuan mereka untuk meningkatkan kontribusi merek. Akhirnya, kita bahas kuesioner kami dalam kelompok fokus dilakukan dengan manajer tingkat atas dari sembilan pemimpin merek (BMW Group, REWE Group, Zurich Financial Services, Swisscom Ponsel AG, Deutsche Telekom AG, Holcim Group Support Ltd, UBS AG, ENBW AG, dan Nestle' AG) dalam rangka meningkatkan efektivitas langkah-langkah. Baterai item lengkap digunakan dalam survei kami diringkas dalam Tabel I.


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