on which people can be trusted to i

on which people can be trusted to identify and
resolve their own problems in a therapeutic relationship.
Congruence The state in which self-experiences
are accurately symbolized in the self-concept.
As applied to the therapist, congruence is
matching one’s inner experiencing with external
expressions; congruence is a quality of realness
or genuineness of the therapist.
Emotion-focused therapy Rooted in a personcentered
philosophy, EFT is integrative in that it
synthesizes aspects of Gestalt therapy and existential
therapy. Strategies used in EFT are aimed
at strengthening the self, regulating affect, and
creating new meaning.
Empathy A deep and subjective understanding
of the client with the client.
Expressive arts therapy An approach that
makes use of various arts—such as movement,
drawing, painting, sculpting, music, and improvisation—
in a supportive setting for the purpose
of growth and healing.
Hierarchy of needs We are able to strive toward
self-actualization only after these four
basic needs are met: physiological, safety, love,
and esteem.
Humanistic psychology A movement, often
referred to as the “third force,” that emphasizes
freedom, choice, values, growth, self-actualization,
becoming, spontaneity, creativity, play,
humor, peak experiences, and psychological
health.
Immediacy Addressing what is going on
between the client and therapist right now.
Motivational Interviewing (MI) A humanistic,
client-centered, psychosocial, directive
counseling approach that was developed by
William R. Miller and Stephen Rollnick in the
early 1980s.
Positive psychology A movement that has
come into prominence, which shares many concepts
on the healthy side of human existence
with the humanistic approach.
Presence The ability to “be with” someone
fully in the present moment; being engaged and
absorbed in the relationship with the client.
Self-actualization The central theme of the
work of Abraham Maslow. His theory of selfactualization
is postulated on a hierarchy of needs
as a source of motivation.
Stages of change People are assumed to progress
through a series of five identifiable stages
of motivation and readiness to change in the
counseling process. They include the precontemplation
stage, the contemplation stage, the
preparation stage, the action stage, and the
maintenance stage.
The MI spirit It is essential that therapists
function within the spirit of MI, rather than simply
applying the strategies of the approach. The
attitudes and skills in MI are based on a personcentered
philosophy.
Therapeutic core conditions The necessary
and suffi cient characteristics of the therapeutic
relationship for client change to occur. These
core conditions include therapist congruence
(or genuineness), unconditional positive regard
(acceptance and respect), and accurate empathic
understanding.
“Third force” in therapy An alternative to
psychoanalytic and behavioral approaches;
under this heading are the experiential and relationship-
oriented therapies (existential therapy,
person-centered therapy, and Gestalt therapy).
Unconditional positive regard The nonjudgmental
expression of fundamental respect for
the person as a human; acceptance of a person’s
right to his or her feelings.

Hasil (Bahasa Indonesia) 1:

on which people can be trusted to identify andresolve their own problems in a therapeutic relationship.Congruence The state in which self-experiencesare accurately symbolized in the self-concept.As applied to the therapist, congruence ismatching one’s inner experiencing with externalexpressions; congruence is a quality of realnessor genuineness of the therapist.Emotion-focused therapy Rooted in a personcenteredphilosophy, EFT is integrative in that itsynthesizes aspects of Gestalt therapy and existentialtherapy. Strategies used in EFT are aimedat strengthening the self, regulating affect, andcreating new meaning.Empathy A deep and subjective understandingof the client with the client.Expressive arts therapy An approach thatmakes use of various arts—such as movement,drawing, painting, sculpting, music, and improvisation—in a supportive setting for the purposeof growth and healing.Hierarchy of needs We are able to strive towardself-actualization only after these fourbasic needs are met: physiological, safety, love,and esteem.Humanistic psychology A movement, oftenreferred to as the “third force,” that emphasizesfreedom, choice, values, growth, self-actualization,becoming, spontaneity, creativity, play,humor, peak experiences, and psychologicalhealth.Immediacy Addressing what is going onbetween the client and therapist right now.Motivational Interviewing (MI) A humanistic,client-centered, psychosocial, directivecounseling approach that was developed byWilliam R. Miller and Stephen Rollnick in theearly 1980s.Positive psychology A movement that hascome into prominence, which shares many conceptson the healthy side of human existencewith the humanistic approach.Presence The ability to “be with” someonefully in the present moment; being engaged andabsorbed in the relationship with the client.Self-actualization The central theme of thework of Abraham Maslow. His theory of selfactualizationis postulated on a hierarchy of needsas a source of motivation.Stages of change People are assumed to progressthrough a series of five identifiable stagesof motivation and readiness to change in thecounseling process. They include the precontemplationstage, the contemplation stage, thepreparation stage, the action stage, and themaintenance stage.The MI spirit It is essential that therapistsfunction within the spirit of MI, rather than simplyapplying the strategies of the approach. Theattitudes and skills in MI are based on a personcenteredphilosophy.Therapeutic core conditions The necessaryand suffi cient characteristics of the therapeuticrelationship for client change to occur. Thesecore conditions include therapist congruence(or genuineness), unconditional positive regard(acceptance and respect), and accurate empathicunderstanding.“Third force” in therapy An alternative topsikoanalitik dan perilaku pendekatan;di bawah judul ini adalah pengalaman dan hubungan -berorientasi terapi (terapi eksistensial,orang-berpusat terapi, dan terapi Gestalt).Hal positif tanpa syarat tidak menghakimiungkapan dasar penghormatanorang sebagai manusia; penerimaan seseoranghak untuk perasaan nya.