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Electrical stimulation stimulates the contraction ofmuscles, lowers pH of meat and speeds up the offset ofrigor mortis, reduces the risk of cold shortening andimproves tenderization of meats (Zocchi and Sams, 1999);and these processes (rate of rigor development,occurrence of rigor mortis, and the rate of change in pH)is temperature dependent. However, defects such asbroken bones, hemorrhages, reduced bleeding can occurduring electrical stimulation (Wilkens et al., 1999) whichhas adverse effects on meat quality. Hanging carcasses byhooking the hind legs puts many muscles into tension andstretches the sarcomere lengths which may produce meatsthat are more tender (Warriss, 2000).
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