PRIDE AND PREJUDICE: PLOT SYNOPSIS
SHORT SUMMARY (Synopsis)
Pride and Prejudice is the story of Mr. and Mrs. Bennet and their five unmarried daughters. They live in the estate of Longbourn in Hertfordshire, a rural district about thirty miles from London. The family is not rich. Their property is ‘entailed’ to pass to the nearest male heir in the family, in this case to Mr. Collins. The main concern of Mrs. Bennet’s life is to see that all her daughters are married, preferably to men with large fortunes. She sees an opportunity for her eldest daughter Jane when Mr. Charles Bingley, a wealthy gentlemen from the city, occupies the nearby estate of Netherfield Park. In her excitement, she urges her husband to visit Mr. Bingley on the very first day of his arrival, before any of the other neighbors. Mr. Bennet complies to his wife’s request and visits Mr. Bingley, but withholds information about his visit from the family.
At the next social gathering in Meryton, Bingley brings along his two sisters, Caroline Bingley and Louisa Hurst. But more importantly, he brings his closest friend, Mr. Fitzwilliam Darcy. Bingley, who is charming and social, is immediately attracted to the modest and gentle Jane Bennet. Darcy, in contrast to Bingley, is proud, rude, and disagreeable. When Bingley suggests that Darcy dance with Elizabeth Bennet, he refuses and negatively comments on her looks. Elizabeth overhears the comment and develops a strong prejudice against Darcy. At the next ball in Netherfield, Darcy feels an attraction for Elizabeth and asks her for a dance. She refuses to dance with him, thereby avenging the earlier insults.
Jane and Bingley continue to be attracted to one another. Caroline Bingley invites Jane to Netherfield for a visit. While at Netherfield, Jane falls ill and Elizabeth comes to look after her sister. While at Netherfield, Elizabeth is forced to confront Darcy. She approaches him with wit and sarcasm. Since Darcy has known only flattery from others, he is charmed by Elizabeth’s frankness. During her short stay at Netherfield, Elizabeth realizes Caroline is very contemptuous of her family, its social status, and Mrs. Bennet’s vulgarity. Elizabeth concludes that Caroline’s friendship and cordiality towards Jane is only a pretense.
The male relative to whom the Longbourn estate is ‘entailed’ is Rev. William Collins of Hunsfort. Mr. Collins pays a visit to Longbourn with the intention of proposing marriage to one of the Bennet daughters. His pompous manners and his bloated rhetoric disgust everyone, except Mrs. Bennet, who looks upon him as a prospective son-in-law. Collins is attracted to Jane, but Mrs. Bennet informs him that she is about to be engaged. He then turns his attention to Elizabeth and makes a ridiculous proposal of marriage to her. When Elizabeth rejects him, he proposes to her friend Charlotte Lucas, who, to everyone’s shock, accepts him. Mrs. Bennet is distressed by Elizabeth’s rejection of Mr. Collins because it is the one opportunity she has of keeping the Longbourn estate in the family.
Bingley and his companions soon depart for London. Both Bingley and Caroline write to Jane to say that they have closed Netherfield and have no plans of returning to it in the near future. Jane is very disappointed. As Jane feels frustration over Bingley, Elizabeth finds a new attraction. She meets Mr. Wickham and is foolishly and magnetically drawn to him. They have a friendly conversation in which she reveals her dislike of Darcy. Taking advantage of this information, Wickham concocts a story and tells Elizabeth that he has been cheated by Darcy. Elizabeth takes pity on him and almost falls in love. Mrs. Gardiner, however, warns Elizabeth about Wickham, who soon marries Miss King.
At the invitation of the Gardiners, Jane goes to London for some rest and change of air. She hopes that she sees Bingley, even accidentally. Jane makes many attempts to get in touch with him, but Caroline does not even inform her brother about Jane’s presence in London. Jane is heart broken, but grows to accept her rejection.
Elizabeth goes to Hunsford to visit Mr. Collins and his new wife Charlotte, who is Elizabeth’s dear friend. During Elizabeth’s stay in Hunsford, Darcy happens to visit his aunt, who also lives there, and attempts to build a relationship with Elizabeth. To her surprise, Darcy proposes marriage to her in a language so arrogant that Elizabeth turns him down indignantly. She asks him how he dares to propose to her after separating Jane and Bingley, who were in love with each other, and after victimizing Wickham. She ends her tirade by saying that she would not marry him even if he were the last man on the earth. Darcy is upset and leaves in a huff. The next morning he meets Elizabeth when she goes out for a walk and hands her a long letter that answers all her accusations. He explains to her that he did not believe that Jane was really in love with Bingley. He also tells her the truth about Wickham. Elizabeth is shocked by his answers.
There is also another shock awaiting her. Her youngest sister Lydia has been invited to Brighton by a young officer’s wife. Lydia is very excited about the trip; but Elizabeth knows how stupid, scatter brained, and flirtatious Lydia is. She tries to persuade her father not to allow Lydia to go to Brighton. Her father, however, dismisses Elizabeth’s fears.
Mr. and Mrs. Gardiner plan a tour of the Lake District and take Elizabeth with them. At the last minute, however, the tour is cut short and the Gardiners decide to restrict their trip to Derbyshire, where Darcy has his vast estate in Pemberley. Elizabeth makes sure that Darcy is away on business and then agrees to visit Pemberley, out of sheer curiosity. Pemberley is one of the most beautiful places she has ever visited, and Darcy’s elegant tastes are evident everywhere. To top it all, Ms. Reynolds, the housekeeper who has known Darcy since his childhood, speaks very highly of him, saying he is just and fair. Elizabeth cannot believe that she has made such a mistake in judging his character. As Elizabeth is looking over Pemberley’s lovely grounds, Darcy himself appears, returning a day before he is expected. He looks surprised to see Elizabeth, and she is intensely embarrassed. He is polite to her and the Gardiners, and Elizabeth notices that there is no trace of pride in him.
The following day, Bingley calls on Elizabeth, and his anxious inquiries about Jane indicate that he is still in love with her. Darcy and his beautiful sister, Georgiana, also call on Elizabeth at the inn to invite her and the Gardiners to dinner. Elizabeth accepts the dinner invitation. During the dinner, Caroline tries her best to destroy the friendly relationship between Darcy and Elizabeth by running down Elizabeth’s family, but she does not succeed. Darcy is fond of Elizabeth.
News comes that Lydia has eloped with Wickham, so Elizabeth leaves Derbyshire with the Gardiners to return home. All attempts at tracing the runaway couple have failed. Darcy, touched by Elizabeth’s distress over Lydia, seeks to find her and catches up with the couple in London. Darcy convinces Wickham to marry Lydia, gives him ten thousand pounds, pays up his debts, and persuades him to settle in the North of London. Darcy then requests that the Gardiners not reveal his help to the Bennet family. Elizabeth, however, finds out the truth about Darcy’s assistance. She is impressed with his kindness.
Bingley makes an unannounced reappearance at Netherfield Park, and renews his courtship of Jane. They are soon engaged. Lady Catherine also arrives unannounced and acts very haughty towards the Bennet family. She threatens Elizabeth with dire consequences if she marries Darcy, but Elizabeth refuses to promise that she will not accept a proposal from Darcy. A few days later, Darcy comes to visit and makes a second proposal of marriage to Elizabeth. This time she accepts wholeheartedly. He thanks Elizabeth for teaching him the lesson of humility.
The two couples, Jane and Bingley and Elizabeth and Darcy, are married on the same morning. Mrs. Bennet is overjoyed at having three of her daughters married, two of them to very rich young men. After a year’s stay at Netherfield Park, Bingley purchases an estate in Derbyshire. His mother-in-law’s tiresome company and her vulgar behavior are too much even for his calm temperament. The novel finally ends on a note of reconciliation with all of the characters trying to forgive and forget past insults.
PRIDE AND PREJUDICE
CONFLICT
There are two major conflicts in the novel which develop the plot. The first plot centers around Mrs. Bennet’s desperate attempts to find suitable husbands for her marriageable daughters.
Protagonist
The Protagonist is Mrs. Bennet, whose ‘business of life’ is to get her daughters married. To this end, she is assiduously devoted throughout the novel. She presses her husband to develop an acquaintance with Mr. Bingley (a promising catch); she encourages the sick Jane to prolong her stay at Netherfield; she is anxious that Elizabeth should consent to Mr. Collins’ proposal and is crestfallen when she does not; she promotes the flippancy of Lydia and Kitty and their red-coat chasing.
Antagonist
Mrs. Bennet’s antagonist is the problem she encounters in getting her daughters married, especially the eldest two. Bingley’s abrupt departure from Netherfield interrupts her plans. This and Elizabeth’s denial to marry the odious Mr. Collins seems to thwart her matrimonial scheme of things. Lydia’s elopement and the consequent stigma also strikes at the heart of her scheme; ironically, she does not comprehend its fatality.
Climax
The climax of this plot is the engagement of Elizabeth to Darcy. Lydia has already eloped with Wickham, and Jane has accepted Bingley’s proposal. All three of her eldest daughters are to be married.
Outcome
The outcome of the conflict
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PRIDE AND PREJUDICE: IKHTISARRINGKASAN pendek (Sinopsis)Pride and Prejudice adalah kisah Bapak dan ibu Bennet dan anaknya belum menikah lima. Mereka tinggal di kawasan Longbourn di Hertfordshire, distrik pedesaan sekitar tiga puluh mil dari London. Keluarga ini tidak kaya. Properti mereka 'dipertanggung jawabkan' untuk lulus ke terdekat pewaris laki-laki dalam keluarga, dalam hal ini untuk Mr Collins. Perhatian utama kehidupan ibu Bennet adalah untuk melihat semua perempuannya menikah dan memalingkan pria dengan kekayaan besar. Ia melihat kesempatan untuk putri sulungnya Jane ketika Mr Charles Bingley, pria kaya dari kota, menempati kawasan terdekat Netherfield Park. Dalam kegembiraan nya, dia mendorong suaminya untuk berkunjung Tn. Bingley pada hari pertama kedatangannya, sebelum salah satu tetangga lainnya. Tn. Bennet sesuai permintaan istrinya dan kunjungan Tn. Bingley, tapi menahan informasi tentang kunjungan dari keluarga. Di depan sosial gathering di Meryton, Bingley membawa sepanjang dua sisters, Caroline Bingley dan Louisa Hurst. Tetapi lebih penting lagi, ia membawa temannya terdekat, Pak Fitzwilliam Darcy. Bingley, yang menawan dan sosial, langsung melihat dan tertarik untuk Jane Bennet sederhana dan lembut. Darcy, berbeda dengan Bingley, sangat bangga, kasar, dan menyenangkan. Ketika Bingley menunjukkan bahwa Darcy tari dengan Elizabeth Bennet, ia menolak dan negatif berkomentar tentang penampilannya. Elizabeth mendengar komentar dan mengembangkan prasangka kuat terhadap Darcy. Pada bola berikutnya di Netherfield, Darcy terasa daya tarik bagi Elizabeth dan meminta dia untuk tarian. Dia menolak untuk berdansa dengan dia, dengan demikian pembalasan penghinaan sebelumnya. Jane dan Bingley terus tertarik satu sama lain. Caroline Bingley mengundang Jane untuk Netherfield untuk kunjungan. Sementara di Netherfield, Jane jatuh sakit dan Elizabeth yang datang untuk melihat setelah kakaknya. Sementara di Netherfield, Elizabeth dipaksa untuk menghadapi Darcy. Dia mendekati dia dengan kecerdasan dan sarkasme. Karena Darcy dikenal hanya pujian dari orang lain, ia adalah terpesona oleh Elizabeth kejujuran. Selama tinggal pendek di Netherfield, Elizabeth menyadari Caroline sangat benci pada keluarganya, status sosial dan ibu Bennet vulgar. Elizabeth menyimpulkan bahwa dariHandoko persahabatan dan keramahan menuju Jane adalah hanya kepura-puraan. Laki-laki yang relatif terhadap siapa Longbourn estate 'dipertanggung jawabkan' adalah Wahyu William Collins dari Hunsfort. Tn. Collins membayar kunjungan ke Longbourn dengan tujuan mengusulkan perkawinan ke salah satu puteri Bennet. Sopan santun yang sombong dan retorika nya kembung jijik semua orang, kecuali ibu Bennet, yang tampak padanya sebagai calon menantu. Collins tertarik Jane, tetapi ibu Bennet memberitahu kepadanya bahwa dia adalah untuk terlibat. Dia kemudian berubah perhatiannya kepada Elizabeth dan membuat proposal konyol pernikahan kepadanya. Ketika Elizabeth menolak dia, ia mengusulkan kepada temannya Charlotte Lucas, yang, untuk mengejutkan semua orang, menerima dia. Ibu Bennet tertekan oleh Elizabeth penolakan terhadap Mr Collins karena satu kesempatan dia telah menjaga kawasan Longbourn dalam keluarga. Bingley dan rekan-rekannya segera berangkat ke London. Bingley dan Caroline menulis untuk Jane untuk mengatakan bahwa mereka telah menutup Netherfield dan tidak memiliki rencana untuk kembali ke sana dalam waktu dekat. Jane sangat kecewa. Sebagai Jane merasa frustrasi atas Bingley, Elizabeth menemukan daya tarik baru. Dia bertemu Mr Wickham dan bodoh dan magnetis tertarik kepadanya. Mereka memiliki percakapan di mana ia mengungkapkan dirinya tidak suka dari Darcy. Mengambil keuntungan dari informasi ini, Wickham concocts cerita dan menceritakan Elizabeth bahwa dia telah ditipu oleh Darcy. Elizabeth mengambil kasihan padanya dan hampir jatuh cinta. Ibu Gardiner, namun, memperingatkan Elizabeth tentang Wickham, yang segera menikah Miss raja. Atas undangan dari Gardiners, Jane pergi ke London untuk beberapa istirahat dan perubahan di udara. Dia berharap bahwa dia melihat Bingley, bahkan secara tidak sengaja. Jane membuat banyak upaya untuk mendapatkan berhubungan dengan dia, tapi Caroline tidak bahkan memberitahu kakaknya tentang Jane kehadiran di London. Jane adalah patah hati, tetapi tumbuh untuk menerima penolakan nya. Elizabeth pergi ke Hunsford untuk mengunjungi Mr Collins dan istri barunya Charlotte, yang merupakan teman Elizabeth. Selama Elizabeth tinggal di Hunsford, Darcy kebetulan mengunjungi bibinya, yang juga tinggal di sana, dan mencoba untuk membangun hubungan dengan Elizabeth. Yang mengejutkan, Darcy mengusulkan pernikahan padanya dalam bahasa begitu sombong bahwa Elizabeth ternyata dia dengan geram. Dia bertanya kepadanya bagaimana ia berani untuk mengusulkan padanya setelah memisahkan Jane dan Bingley, yang jatuh cinta dengan satu sama lain, dan setelah victimizing Wickham. Dia berakhir omelan nya dengan mengatakan bahwa ia tidak akan menikah dengannya bahkan jika dia adalah orang terakhir di bumi. Darcy marah dan daun dengan gusar. Keesokan harinya ia bertemu Elizabeth ketika dia pergi keluar untuk berjalan-jalan dan tangan Dia Surat panjang yang menjawab semua tuduhan nya. Ia menjelaskan kepadanya bahwa dia tidak percaya bahwa Jane adalah benar-benar jatuh cinta dengan Bingley. Ia juga mengatakan kebenaran tentang Wickham. Elizabeth terkejut oleh jawabannya. Ada juga kejutan lain yang menunggu dia. Lydia adik bungsu nya telah diundang ke Brighton oleh istri seorang perwira muda. Lydia sangat bersemangat tentang perjalanan; tetapi Elizabeth tahu bagaimana bodoh, menebari brained dan genit Lydia. Dia mencoba membujuk ayahnya untuk tidak membiarkan Lydia Penawaran Hotel di Brighton. Ayahnya, namun, menolak Elizabeth ketakutan. Mr dan Mrs Gardiner merencanakan tur Lake District dan mengambil Elizabeth dengan mereka. Pada menit terakhir, namun, tur dipotong pendek dan Gardiners memutuskan untuk membatasi perjalanan mereka ke Derbyshire, mana Darcy memiliki perkebunan besar di Pemberley. Elizabeth memastikan bahwa Darcy dari bisnis dan kemudian setuju untuk mengunjungi Pemberley, karena semata-mata penasaran. Pemberley adalah salah satu tempat yang paling indah yang dia telah pernah dikunjungi, dan dariilham elegan selera jelas di mana-mana. Untuk atas semua itu, Ms. Reynolds, pengurus rumah tangga yang telah dikenal Darcy sejak masa kecilnya, berbicara sangat sangat mengatakan ia hanyalah dan adil. Elizabeth tidak percaya bahwa dia telah membuat suatu kesalahan dalam menilai karakternya. Elizabeth melihat dari atas Pemberley di lahan yang indah, Darcy sendiri muncul, sehari sebelum ia diharapkan kembali. Dia tampak terkejut melihat Elizabeth, dan dia sangat malu. Dia sopan untuk dirinya dan Gardiners, dan Elizabeth pemberitahuan bahwa ada tidak ada jejak kebanggaan dalam dirinya. Keesokan harinya, Bingley menyerukan Elizabeth, dan pertanyaan nya cemas tentang Jane menunjukkan bahwa ia adalah masih jatuh cinta dengannya. Darcy dan adiknya yang indah, Georgiana, juga panggilan di Elizabeth di inn mengundang dirinya dan Gardiners untuk makan malam. Elizabeth menerima undangan makan malam. Selama makan malam, Caroline mencoba yang terbaik untuk menghancurkan hubungan persahabatan antara Darcy dan Elizabeth dengan menjalankan bawah Elizabeth Keluarga, tapi ia tidak berhasil. Darcy suka Elizabeth. Berita datang bahwa Lydia telah kawin lari dengan Wickham, sehingga Elizabeth daun Derbyshire dengan Gardiners untuk kembali pulang. Semua upaya menjejaki pasangan pelarian telah gagal. Darcy, tersentuh oleh Elizabeth tertekan atas Lydia, berusaha untuk menemukan dia dan menangkap dengan pasangan di London. Darcy meyakinkan Wickham menikah dengan Lydia, memberinya sepuluh ribu pound, membayar hutang nya, dan ajak dia untuk menetap di London Utara. Darcy kemudian permintaan bahwa Gardiners tidak mengungkapkan bantuannya untuk keluarga Bennet. Elizabeth, namun, menemukan kebenaran tentang dariilham bantuan. Dia terkesan dengan kebaikan-Nya. Bingley makes an unannounced reappearance at Netherfield Park, and renews his courtship of Jane. They are soon engaged. Lady Catherine also arrives unannounced and acts very haughty towards the Bennet family. She threatens Elizabeth with dire consequences if she marries Darcy, but Elizabeth refuses to promise that she will not accept a proposal from Darcy. A few days later, Darcy comes to visit and makes a second proposal of marriage to Elizabeth. This time she accepts wholeheartedly. He thanks Elizabeth for teaching him the lesson of humility. The two couples, Jane and Bingley and Elizabeth and Darcy, are married on the same morning. Mrs. Bennet is overjoyed at having three of her daughters married, two of them to very rich young men. After a year’s stay at Netherfield Park, Bingley purchases an estate in Derbyshire. His mother-in-law’s tiresome company and her vulgar behavior are too much even for his calm temperament. The novel finally ends on a note of reconciliation with all of the characters trying to forgive and forget past insults. PRIDE AND PREJUDICECONFLICTThere are two major conflicts in the novel which develop the plot. The first plot centers around Mrs. Bennet’s desperate attempts to find suitable husbands for her marriageable daughters. Protagonist The Protagonist is Mrs. Bennet, whose ‘business of life’ is to get her daughters married. To this end, she is assiduously devoted throughout the novel. She presses her husband to develop an acquaintance with Mr. Bingley (a promising catch); she encourages the sick Jane to prolong her stay at Netherfield; she is anxious that Elizabeth should consent to Mr. Collins’ proposal and is crestfallen when she does not; she promotes the flippancy of Lydia and Kitty and their red-coat chasing. Antagonist Mrs. Bennet’s antagonist is the problem she encounters in getting her daughters married, especially the eldest two. Bingley’s abrupt departure from Netherfield interrupts her plans. This and Elizabeth’s denial to marry the odious Mr. Collins seems to thwart her matrimonial scheme of things. Lydia’s elopement and the consequent stigma also strikes at the heart of her scheme; ironically, she does not comprehend its fatality. Climax The climax of this plot is the engagement of Elizabeth to Darcy. Lydia has already eloped with Wickham, and Jane has accepted Bingley’s proposal. All three of her eldest daughters are to be married. Outcome The outcome of the conflict
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