Previous studies showed Lycopene, ascorbic acid and Į-tocopherol can d terjemahan - Previous studies showed Lycopene, ascorbic acid and Į-tocopherol can d Bahasa Indonesia Bagaimana mengatakan

Previous studies showed Lycopene, a

Previous studies showed Lycopene, ascorbic acid and Į-tocopherol can decreased of glycated LDL. Other studies suggest that lycopene play an important role in the prevention of glycation. The mechanism by which these nutrients suppress glycation is still unknown. Generation inhibition and/or scavenging of free radicals resulted from glycation process and subsquent inhibition of protein modification is one of the probable mechanisms of anti-glycation effect of these nutrients. Kiho et al. also showed, lycopen with its unique structure (11 conjugated double bonds and no cyclic groups) can quench singlet oxygen and subsequently inhibit the formation of AGEs. Thus, we could suggest that antiglycation activity of lycopene possibly correlate with their radicals scavenging
[28].

Figure 3. Antioxidant Activity of Jackfruit
From Fig. 3 we can also see that jackfruit extracts has antioxidant activity. The highest antioxidant activity is scavenging hydroxyl radical activity and followed by scavenging hydrogen peroxide and chellating of ferrous iron.
Several biochemical mechanism how the antioxidant activity of jackfruit extracts involved in anti-glycation reactions have been proposed. During the early stage of glycation, Schiff bases are prone to oxidation, generating free radicals, reactive carbonyl groups and the formed AGEs. Scavenging hydroxyl radicals and hydrogen peroxide can alleviate oxidative stress and reduce the generation of reactive carbonyl compounds. In addition, transition metal also catalyzes auto-oxidation of glucose and furthergenerates reactive carbonyl compounds to form AGEs. Thus, metal chelators may retard the process of AGEs by preventing further oxidation of Amadori products and metal-catalyzed glucose oxidati
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Previous studies showed Lycopene, ascorbic acid and Į-tocopherol can decreased of glycated LDL. Other studies suggest that lycopene play an important role in the prevention of glycation. The mechanism by which these nutrients suppress glycation is still unknown. Generation inhibition and/or scavenging of free radicals resulted from glycation process and subsquent inhibition of protein modification is one of the probable mechanisms of anti-glycation effect of these nutrients. Kiho et al. also showed, lycopen with its unique structure (11 conjugated double bonds and no cyclic groups) can quench singlet oxygen and subsequently inhibit the formation of AGEs. Thus, we could suggest that antiglycation activity of lycopene possibly correlate with their radicals scavenging[28].Figure 3. Antioxidant Activity of JackfruitFrom Fig. 3 we can also see that jackfruit extracts has antioxidant activity. The highest antioxidant activity is scavenging hydroxyl radical activity and followed by scavenging hydrogen peroxide and chellating of ferrous iron.Several biochemical mechanism how the antioxidant activity of jackfruit extracts involved in anti-glycation reactions have been proposed. During the early stage of glycation, Schiff bases are prone to oxidation, generating free radicals, reactive carbonyl groups and the formed AGEs. Scavenging hydroxyl radicals and hydrogen peroxide can alleviate oxidative stress and reduce the generation of reactive carbonyl compounds. In addition, transition metal also catalyzes auto-oxidation of glucose and furthergenerates reactive carbonyl compounds to form AGEs. Thus, metal chelators may retard the process of AGEs by preventing further oxidation of Amadori products and metal-catalyzed glucose oxidati
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Studi sebelumnya menunjukkan Lycopene, asam askorbat dan i-tokoferol dapat menurun dari LDL terglikasi. Studi lain menunjukkan bahwa likopen memainkan peran penting dalam pencegahan glikasi. Mekanisme yang nutrisi ini menekan glycation masih belum diketahui. Generasi penghambatan dan / atau pembilasan radikal bebas dihasilkan dari proses glycation dan penghambatan subsquent modifikasi protein merupakan salah satu mekanisme kemungkinan efek anti-glycation gizi ini. Kiho et al. juga menunjukkan, likopen dengan struktur unik (11 terkonjugasi ganda obligasi dan tidak ada kelompok siklik) dapat memuaskan oksigen singlet dan selanjutnya menghambat pembentukan AGEs. Dengan demikian, kita bisa menunjukkan bahwa aktivitas antiglycation lycopene mungkin berkorelasi dengan radikal mereka mengais-ngais
[28]. Gambar 3. Aktivitas Antioksidan dari Nangka Dari Gambar. 3 kita juga dapat melihat bahwa ekstrak buah nangka memiliki aktivitas antioksidan. Tertinggi aktivitas antioksidan yang mengais-ngais hidroksil aktivitas radikal dan diikuti dengan pembilasan hidrogen peroksida dan chellating besi besi. Beberapa mekanisme biokimia bagaimana aktivitas antioksidan dari ekstrak buah nangka yang terlibat dalam reaksi anti-glycation telah diusulkan. Selama tahap awal glikasi, basa Schiff rentan terhadap oksidasi, menghasilkan radikal bebas, kelompok karbonil reaktif dan AGEs terbentuk. Pemulungan radikal hidroksil dan hidrogen peroksida dapat mengurangi stres oksidatif dan mengurangi generasi senyawa karbonil reaktif. Selain itu, logam transisi juga mengkatalisis auto-oksidasi glukosa dan furthergenerates senyawa karbonil reaktif untuk membentuk AGEs. Dengan demikian, chelators logam dapat menghambat proses AGEs dengan mencegah oksidasi lebih lanjut dari produk Amadori dan oxidati glukosa katalis logam-



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