Programed learning procedures enhan

Programed learning procedures enhanced the stability
and clarity of cognitive structure in two important ways: First,
by supplying immediate feedback, they corrected wrong choice of alternative
meanings, misinterpretations, ambiguities, and misconceptions
before they had an opportunity to impair the clarity of cognitive structure
and thereby to inhibit the learning of new material; second, by
deferring the introduction of new material until prior material in the
learning sequence was thoroughly consolidated, they maximized the
effects of both stability and clarity of cognitive structure on new learning.

Hasil (Bahasa Indonesia) 1:

Prosedur diprogram belajar ditingkatkan stabilitasdan kejelasan kognitif struktur dua cara penting: pertama,dengan menyediakan umpan balik langsung, mereka dikoreksi salah pilihan alternatifmakna, salah tafsir, ambiguitas dan kesalahpahamansebelum mereka memiliki kesempatan untuk merusak kejelasan struktur kognitifdan dengan demikian untuk menghambat pembelajaran material baru; kedua, denganmenunda pengenalan materi baru sampai sebelumnya materi dalambelajar urutan Dikonsolidasikan secara menyeluruh, mereka dimaksimalkanEfek stabilitas dan kejelasan struktur kognitif pada pembelajaran baru.