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Researching Sport EducationPartnerships in actionDawn Penney, Gill Clarke andMandy QuillIntroductionContributing to research-based knowledge is not an aspiration which alleducational institutions, teachers and learners will share. On the otherhand, if research is to be seen as useful for learning and teaching, then abasic aspiration of researchers in this field must be that the learningteacher, the learning learner and especially the learning school will belearning from, among other things, research.(McIntyre and McIntyre, 2002: 4)In this chapter we discuss the process of developing physical educationthrough school based research. Significantly this has been the basis for thework reported in this book. Our intention is to encourage critical reflectionand much needed debate about how we view research, what we understandit to be, when it can occur and who can undertake it. It is our contentionthat establishing teacher-led research in schools, developing ‘teachersas researchers’ and thus embedding research in teaching and curriculumdevelopment demand that we challenge many commonly held perceptionsof research. Here we therefore describe the respective roles of universitybased researchers, teachers and students in research that, as a research team,we were agreed should be undertaken as a collaborative endeavour. The intentionwas never to do research ‘on’ Sport Education in schools, or ‘on’teachers, or ‘on’ students. Rather, the hope was to develop a set of relationsand roles that would involve university researchers working with teachers,and teachers and in some instances university researchers working with studentsin developing Sport Education as a research based innovation inschools.Such an approach is not easy or straightforward. In a review of teachingand learning research capacity in the UK, this type of research was identifiedas ‘the most difficult sub-field to conceptualise and in which to see aclear way forward’ (McIntyre and McIntyre, 2002: 4). Such research cannotbe rigidly structured or neatly sequenced. Research undertaken from thiscollaborative stance and as an integral rather than separate element of
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