Concluding RemarksOur most important finding is that, as predicted by  terjemahan - Concluding RemarksOur most important finding is that, as predicted by  Bahasa Indonesia Bagaimana mengatakan

Concluding RemarksOur most importan

Concluding Remarks
Our most important finding is that, as predicted by economic theory, the provision of information—even
when the quality is low—significantly increases tax compliance. Other hypotheses are not fully supported by
the data and undoubtedly more about taxpayer behavior will be revealed through a more intricate data analy-
sis. We have not yet investigated subject pool effects for these treatments but other work using data from simi-
lar experimental settings suggests that observed behavior is broadly consistent across pools (Alm, Bloomquist,
and McKee, 2011).
14
Further research is being undertaken with the data reported in this paper to investigate
the decision to acquire information as well as the factors affecting the propensity to take a second “draw” in
the sequential information setting.
When the tax system is complex taxpayers are predicted to respond positively to the provision of informa-
tion services that reduce the costs of computing true tax liabilities. The results reported here demonstrate that,
first, with tax uncertainty the level of underreporting increases, second, when information services are provid-
ed the level of underreporting is lowered, and third, that the aggregate level of underreporting is lowered even
when only a fraction (58%) of the participants avail themselves of the information service. The experimental
setting does not incorporate a cost of the service to the tax agency but the improved underreporting behavior
suggests a potential for a positive return from this service. As a final observation, the participants respond to
the costs of the service in a predictable fashion. While the “costs” in the experimental setting are monetary, we
would expect a similar response to higher costs in the form of transaction costs, including waiting time. We
are currently researching this topic.
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Concluding RemarksOur most important finding is that, as predicted by economic theory, the provision of information—even when the quality is low—significantly increases tax compliance. Other hypotheses are not fully supported by the data and undoubtedly more about taxpayer behavior will be revealed through a more intricate data analy-sis. We have not yet investigated subject pool effects for these treatments but other work using data from simi-lar experimental settings suggests that observed behavior is broadly consistent across pools (Alm, Bloomquist, and McKee, 2011).14 Further research is being undertaken with the data reported in this paper to investigate the decision to acquire information as well as the factors affecting the propensity to take a second “draw” in the sequential information setting.When the tax system is complex taxpayers are predicted to respond positively to the provision of informa-tion services that reduce the costs of computing true tax liabilities. The results reported here demonstrate that, first, with tax uncertainty the level of underreporting increases, second, when information services are provid-ed the level of underreporting is lowered, and third, that the aggregate level of underreporting is lowered even when only a fraction (58%) of the participants avail themselves of the information service. The experimental setting does not incorporate a cost of the service to the tax agency but the improved underreporting behavior suggests a potential for a positive return from this service. As a final observation, the participants respond to the costs of the service in a predictable fashion. While the “costs” in the experimental setting are monetary, we would expect a similar response to higher costs in the form of transaction costs, including waiting time. We are currently researching this topic.
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Hasil (Bahasa Indonesia) 2:[Salinan]
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Penutup
Temuan kami yang paling penting adalah bahwa, seperti yang diperkirakan oleh teori ekonomi, penyediaan informasi-bahkan
ketika kualitas rendah-secara signifikan meningkatkan kepatuhan pajak. Hipotesis lainnya tidak sepenuhnya didukung oleh
data dan pasti tentang perilaku wajib pajak akan terungkap melalui data analisi lebih rumit
sis. Kami belum diselidiki efek pool subjek untuk perawatan ini tetapi pekerjaan lain menggunakan data dari Serupa
pengaturan eksperimental lar menunjukkan bahwa perilaku yang diamati adalah luas konsisten di kolam renang (Alm, Bloomquist,
dan McKee, 2011).
14
Penelitian lebih lanjut sedang dilakukan dengan data yang dilaporkan dalam makalah ini untuk menyelidiki
keputusan untuk memperoleh informasi serta faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi kecenderungan untuk mengambil kedua "menarik" di
informasi berurutan pengaturan.
Ketika sistem pajak yang kompleks wajib pajak diperkirakan untuk merespon positif terhadap penyediaan informa -
jasa tion yang mengurangi biaya komputasi kewajiban pajak yang benar. Hasil yang dilaporkan di sini menunjukkan bahwa,
pertama, dengan ketidakpastian pajak tingkat underreporting meningkat, kedua, ketika layanan informasi yang cara menyediakan
ed tingkat tidak dilaporkan diturunkan, dan ketiga, bahwa tingkat agregat tidak dilaporkan diturunkan bahkan
ketika hanya sebagian kecil (58%) dari peserta menyediakan sendiri layanan informasi. Eksperimental
pengaturan tidak memasukkan biaya layanan untuk lembaga pajak tapi perilaku tidak dilaporkan meningkat
menunjukkan potensi untuk kembali positif dari layanan ini. Sebagai pengamatan terakhir, para peserta menanggapi
biaya layanan secara diprediksi. Sedangkan "biaya" dalam pengaturan eksperimen moneter, kita
akan mengharapkan respon serupa dengan biaya yang lebih tinggi dalam bentuk biaya transaksi, termasuk waktu tunggu. Kami
sedang meneliti topik ini.
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