Evidence for the BenefitsMultiple s

Evidence for the Benefits
Multiple studies have found that DSME is associated with improved diabetes knowledge,
improved self-care behavior (1), improved clinical outcomes, such as loweA1C (3,6–8), lower self-reported weight
(9,10), improved quality of life (8,11),
healthy coping (12,13), and lower costs
(14,15). Better outcomes were reported
for DSME interventions that were longer
and included follow-up support (DSMS)
(16–18), that were culturally (19,20) and
age appropriate (21,22), that were tailored
to individual needs and preferences,
and that addressed psychosocial
issues and incorporated behavioral
strategies (2,12,23,24). Both individual
and group approaches have been found
effective (10,25). There is growing evidence
for the role of community health
workers (26), as well as peer (27–30) and
lay leaders (31), in delivering DSME and

Hasil (Bahasa Indonesia) 1:

Bukti untuk manfaatBeberapa studi telah menemukan bahwa DSME dikaitkan dengan peningkatan diabetes pengetahuan,meningkatkan perilaku perawatan diri (1), meningkatkan hasil klinis, seperti loweA1C (3,6-8), menurunkan berat badan dilaporkan sendiri(9,10), peningkatan kualitas hidup (8,11),sehat mengatasi (12,13), dan biaya yang lebih rendah(14,15). hasil yang lebih baik yang dilaporkanuntuk DSME intervensi yang lebih lamadan termasuk dukungan lanjutan (DSM)(16-18), itu budaya (19,20) danumur sesuai (21,22), yang telah disesuaikanuntuk kebutuhan individu dan preferensi,dan itu ditujukan psikososialmasalah dan dimasukkan perilakuStrategi (2,12,23,24). Pribadidan pendekatan kelompok telah ditemukanefektif (10,25). Ada bukti yang berkembanguntuk peran kesehatan masyarakatpekerja (26), serta rekan (27-30) danpemimpin (31), memberikan DSME awam dan