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- Sejarah
Innovation activities are all scien
Innovation activities are all scientific, technological, organisational, financial and commercial steps which actually, or are intended to, lead to the implementation of innovations. Some innovation activities are themselves innovative, others are not novel activities but are necessary for the implementation of innovations. Innovation activities also include R&D that is not directly related to the development of a specific innovation.
Intramural (in-house) R&D: This comprises all R&D conducted by the enterprise, including basic research.
Acquisition of R&D (extramural R&D): R&D purchased from public or private research organisations or from other enterprises (including other enterprises within the group).
Acquisition of other external knowledge: Acquisition of rights to use patents and non-patented inventions, trademarks, know-how and other types of knowledge from other enterprises and institutions such as universities and government research institutions, other than R&D.
Acquisition of machinery, equipment and other capital goods: Acquisitions of advanced machinery, equipment, computer hardware or software, and land and buildings (including major improvements, modifications and repairs), that are required to implement product or process innovations.
Other preparations for product and process innovations: Other activities related to the development and implementation of product and process innovations, such as design, planning and testing for new products (goods and services), production processes, and delivery methods that are not already included in R&D.
Market preparations for product innovations: Activities aimed at the market introduction of new or significantly improved goods or services.
Training: Training (including external training) linked to the development of product or process innovations and their implementation
Intramural (in-house) R&D: This comprises all R&D conducted by the enterprise, including basic research.
Acquisition of R&D (extramural R&D): R&D purchased from public or private research organisations or from other enterprises (including other enterprises within the group).
Acquisition of other external knowledge: Acquisition of rights to use patents and non-patented inventions, trademarks, know-how and other types of knowledge from other enterprises and institutions such as universities and government research institutions, other than R&D.
Acquisition of machinery, equipment and other capital goods: Acquisitions of advanced machinery, equipment, computer hardware or software, and land and buildings (including major improvements, modifications and repairs), that are required to implement product or process innovations.
Other preparations for product and process innovations: Other activities related to the development and implementation of product and process innovations, such as design, planning and testing for new products (goods and services), production processes, and delivery methods that are not already included in R&D.
Market preparations for product innovations: Activities aimed at the market introduction of new or significantly improved goods or services.
Training: Training (including external training) linked to the development of product or process innovations and their implementation
1864/5000
Innovation activities are all scientific, technological, organisational, financial and commercial steps which actually, or are intended to, lead to the implementation of innovations. Some innovation activities are themselves innovative, others are not novel activities but are necessary for the implementation of innovations. Innovation activities also include R&D that is not directly related to the development of a specific innovation.
Intramural (in-house) R&D: This comprises all R&D conducted by the enterprise, including basic research.
Acquisition of R&D (extramural R&D): R&D purchased from public or private research organisations or from other enterprises (including other enterprises within the group).
Acquisition of other external knowledge: Acquisition of rights to use patents and non-patented inventions, trademarks, know-how and other types of knowledge from other enterprises and institutions such as universities and government research institutions, other than R&D.
Acquisition of machinery, equipment and other capital goods: Acquisitions of advanced machinery, equipment, computer hardware or software, and land and buildings (including major improvements, modifications and repairs), that are required to implement product or process innovations.
Other preparations for product and process innovations: Other activities related to the development and implementation of product and process innovations, such as design, planning and testing for new products (goods and services), production processes, and delivery methods that are not already included in R&D.
Market preparations for product innovations: Activities aimed at the market introduction of new or significantly improved goods or services.
Training: Training (including external training) linked to the development of product or process innovations and their implementation
Intramural (in-house) R&D: This comprises all R&D conducted by the enterprise, including basic research.
Acquisition of R&D (extramural R&D): R&D purchased from public or private research organisations or from other enterprises (including other enterprises within the group).
Acquisition of other external knowledge: Acquisition of rights to use patents and non-patented inventions, trademarks, know-how and other types of knowledge from other enterprises and institutions such as universities and government research institutions, other than R&D.
Acquisition of machinery, equipment and other capital goods: Acquisitions of advanced machinery, equipment, computer hardware or software, and land and buildings (including major improvements, modifications and repairs), that are required to implement product or process innovations.
Other preparations for product and process innovations: Other activities related to the development and implementation of product and process innovations, such as design, planning and testing for new products (goods and services), production processes, and delivery methods that are not already included in R&D.
Market preparations for product innovations: Activities aimed at the market introduction of new or significantly improved goods or services.
Training: Training (including external training) linked to the development of product or process innovations and their implementation
Sedang diterjemahkan, harap tunggu..
Kegiatan inovasi? Semua langkah ilmiah, teknologi, organisasi, keuangan dan komersial yang sebenarnya, atau dimaksudkan untuk, menyebabkan pelaksanaan inovasi. Beberapa kegiatan inovasi itu sendiri yang inovatif, yang lain tidak kegiatan baru, tetapi diperlukan untuk pelaksanaan inovasi. Kegiatan inovasi juga mencakup R & D yang tidak terkait langsung dengan pengembangan inovasi tertentu.
Intramural (di rumah) R & D: Ini terdiri dari semua R & D yang dilakukan oleh perusahaan, termasuk penelitian dasar.
Akuisisi R & D (luar sekolah R & D): R & D yang dibeli dari organisasi penelitian publik atau swasta atau dari perusahaan lain (termasuk perusahaan lain dalam kelompok).
Akuisisi pengetahuan eksternal lainnya: Akuisisi hak untuk menggunakan paten dan penemuan non-dipatenkan, merek dagang, pengetahuan dan jenis-jenis pengetahuan dari perusahaan lain dan lembaga seperti perguruan tinggi dan lembaga penelitian pemerintah, selain R & D.
Akuisisi mesin, peralatan dan barang modal lainnya: Perolehan mesin-mesin canggih, peralatan, perangkat keras atau perangkat lunak komputer, dan tanah dan bangunan (termasuk perbaikan besar, modifikasi dan perbaikan), yang yang diperlukan untuk melaksanakan produk atau proses inovasi.
persiapan lainnya untuk produk dan proses inovasi: Kegiatan lain yang terkait dengan pengembangan dan implementasi produk dan proses inovasi, seperti desain, perencanaan dan pengujian untuk produk baru (barang dan jasa), proses produksi, dan metode penyampaian yang belum termasuk dalam R & D.
persiapan pasar untuk inovasi produk: Kegiatan yang ditujukan untuk pengenalan pasar barang atau jasa baru atau meningkat secara signifikan.
Pelatihan: Pelatihan (termasuk pelatihan eksternal) terkait dengan pengembangan produk atau proses inovasi dan pelaksanaannya
Intramural (di rumah) R & D: Ini terdiri dari semua R & D yang dilakukan oleh perusahaan, termasuk penelitian dasar.
Akuisisi R & D (luar sekolah R & D): R & D yang dibeli dari organisasi penelitian publik atau swasta atau dari perusahaan lain (termasuk perusahaan lain dalam kelompok).
Akuisisi pengetahuan eksternal lainnya: Akuisisi hak untuk menggunakan paten dan penemuan non-dipatenkan, merek dagang, pengetahuan dan jenis-jenis pengetahuan dari perusahaan lain dan lembaga seperti perguruan tinggi dan lembaga penelitian pemerintah, selain R & D.
Akuisisi mesin, peralatan dan barang modal lainnya: Perolehan mesin-mesin canggih, peralatan, perangkat keras atau perangkat lunak komputer, dan tanah dan bangunan (termasuk perbaikan besar, modifikasi dan perbaikan), yang yang diperlukan untuk melaksanakan produk atau proses inovasi.
persiapan lainnya untuk produk dan proses inovasi: Kegiatan lain yang terkait dengan pengembangan dan implementasi produk dan proses inovasi, seperti desain, perencanaan dan pengujian untuk produk baru (barang dan jasa), proses produksi, dan metode penyampaian yang belum termasuk dalam R & D.
persiapan pasar untuk inovasi produk: Kegiatan yang ditujukan untuk pengenalan pasar barang atau jasa baru atau meningkat secara signifikan.
Pelatihan: Pelatihan (termasuk pelatihan eksternal) terkait dengan pengembangan produk atau proses inovasi dan pelaksanaannya
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Bahasa lainnya
Dukungan alat penerjemahan: Afrikans, Albania, Amhara, Arab, Armenia, Azerbaijan, Bahasa Indonesia, Basque, Belanda, Belarussia, Bengali, Bosnia, Bulgaria, Burma, Cebuano, Ceko, Chichewa, China, Cina Tradisional, Denmark, Deteksi bahasa, Esperanto, Estonia, Farsi, Finlandia, Frisia, Gaelig, Gaelik Skotlandia, Galisia, Georgia, Gujarati, Hausa, Hawaii, Hindi, Hmong, Ibrani, Igbo, Inggris, Islan, Italia, Jawa, Jepang, Jerman, Kannada, Katala, Kazak, Khmer, Kinyarwanda, Kirghiz, Klingon, Korea, Korsika, Kreol Haiti, Kroat, Kurdi, Laos, Latin, Latvia, Lituania, Luksemburg, Magyar, Makedonia, Malagasi, Malayalam, Malta, Maori, Marathi, Melayu, Mongol, Nepal, Norsk, Odia (Oriya), Pashto, Polandia, Portugis, Prancis, Punjabi, Rumania, Rusia, Samoa, Serb, Sesotho, Shona, Sindhi, Sinhala, Slovakia, Slovenia, Somali, Spanyol, Sunda, Swahili, Swensk, Tagalog, Tajik, Tamil, Tatar, Telugu, Thai, Turki, Turkmen, Ukraina, Urdu, Uyghur, Uzbek, Vietnam, Wales, Xhosa, Yiddi, Yoruba, Yunani, Zulu, Bahasa terjemahan.
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