Hasil (
Bahasa Indonesia) 1:
[Salinan]Disalin!
Abstract
The purpose of this study is an attempt to explain, but not empirically tested, the effect of the effectiveness of internal control system (general and application controls) on the quality of accounting information systems (ease of use, usefulness and usage) and its impact on the quality of accounting information (relevance, accuracy, and verifiability) in order to develop a theoretical framework as a basis of the hypothesis as an answer to the question of the study, that is, to the extent of which: (1) the effect of internal control on accounting information systems (AISs), (2) the effect of internal control on the quality of accounting information, and (3) the effect of the quality of accounting information systems on the quality of accounting information. This study will use a t
test by α = 0.05 to test each of the proposed hypothesis. The study is scheduled to be conducted in 85 Ministries and State Agencies of the Republic of Indonesia. Also explained in this paper is the research methodology used.
Keywords: Internal Control, Quality of Accounting Information Systems, Quality of Accounting Information
1. Introduction
Accounting information is the results of accounting processes, generally presented in a form of financial statement (Kieso et al, 2012:5) or an annual report (Maurice, 1994). If scrutinized, most of every definitions of accounting states that accounting information is the output of accounting processes. Organization of any kind always needs accounting information for economic decision making (Kieso et al, 2012). Accounting information is used for such things as investment decision, stewardes evaluation, monitoring activities and regulatory measures (Hansen & Mowen, 1995). By using accounting information, decision makers would obtain information on the future of their companies, such as forecasting that involves annual plans, strategic plans, and decision alternatives (Susanto, 2008). The users are interested in using the accounting information, becouse those information has fulfilled a decision-usefulness-information criterion (Kieso et al, 2012). In a strategic perspective, accounting information itself is one of the aspects of a company’s competitive advantage (Baltzan, 2012). Useful accounting information is an one that fits for used by the information user (Wang & Strong, 1996), or one that cause user take to desirable actions (Hall, 2011), or one that may help the users in making proper decisions (Gellinas et al, 2012). Accounting information quality is an information with characteristics/attributes that make the accounting information valuable for the users (O Brien, 1996). The quality of accounting information comes from the implementation of an accounting information systems quality (Sacer et al, 2006. Baltzan, 2012). Among of author use different terminologies when describing the
quality of Accounting information system, such as: effectiveness, success, usefulness, efficiency, user satisfaction, and also the term of quality itself. Gelinas et al (1990) suggests that the effectiveness of AIS is a measure of an accounting information system success to meet the established goals. A quality of accounting information system concerned with the measurement of output the actual system that produces the ouput (Delon & McLeod, 2003). An accounting information system quality is an integration of quality hardware, software, brainware, telecommunication network, data base, and quality of work and user satisfaction (Sacer et al, 2006).
Sedang diterjemahkan, harap tunggu..