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[Salinan]Disalin!
essie HutchinsonWhen Tessie Hutchinson arrives late to the lottery, admitting that she forgot what day it was, she immediately stands out from the other villagers as someone different and perhaps even threatening. Whereas the other women arrive at the square calmly, chatting with one another and then standing placidly by their husbands, Tessie arrives flustered and out of breath. The crowd must part for her to reach her family, and she and her husband endure good-natured teasing as she makes her way to them. On a day when the villagers’ single focus is the lottery, this breach of propriety seems inappropriate, even unforgivable; everyone comes to the lottery, and everyone comes on time. The only person absent is a man whose leg is broken. Although Tessie quickly settles into the crowd and joins the lottery like everyone else, Jackson has set her apart as a kind of free spirit who was able to forget about the lottery entirely as she performed her chores. Perhaps because she is a free spirit, Tessie is the only villager to protest against the lottery. When the Hutchinson family draws the marked paper, she exclaims, “It wasn’t fair!” This refrain continues as she is selected and subsequently stoned to death, but instead of listening to her, the villagers ignore her. Even Bill tells her to be quiet. We don’t know whether Tessie would have protested the fairness of the lottery if her family had not been selected, but this is a moot point. Whatever her motivation is for speaking out, she is effectively silenced.Old Man WarnerOld Man Warner, the oldest man in town, has participated in seventy-seven lotteries and is a staunch advocate for keeping things exactly the way they are. He dismisses the towns and young people who have stopped having lotteries as “crazy fools,” and he is threatened by the idea of change. He believes, illogically, that the people who want to stop holding lotteries will soon want to live in caves, as though only the lottery keeps society stable. He also holds fast to what seems to be an old wives’ tale—“Lottery in June, corn be heavy soon”—and fears that if the lottery stops, the villagers will be forced to eat “chickweed and acorns.” Again, this idea suggests that stopping the lottery will lead to a return to a much earlier era, when people hunted and gathered for their food. These illogical, irrational fears reveal that Old Man Warner harbors a strong belief in superstition. He easily accepts the way things are because this is how they’ve always been, and he believes any change to the status quo will lead to disaster. This way of thinking shows how dangerous it is to follow tradition blindly, never questioning beliefs that are passed down from one generation to the next.Mr. SummersMeskipun namanya berangin, kurus, Mr Summers wields sejumlah menakutkan daya di desa, kekuasaan yang tampaknya telah diberikan kepadanya sewenang-wenang. Pemilik bisnis menikah, memiliki anak, Mr Summers "rakyat riang" dan dikasihani oleh penduduk kota karena pertengkaran seorang isteri. Tak seorang pun tampaknya pertanyaan kepemimpinannya lotere, dan tampaknya telah pernah menantang. Mungkin ia mengambil peran sendiri, atau mungkin seseorang ditawarkan kepadanya. Apapun masalahnya, dia sekarang memiliki kontrol penuh. Tn. Summers tidak hanya menarik nama-nama pada hari lotre, tapi dia juga membuat potongan-potongan kertas yang masuk ke kotak hitam. Itu terserah kepadanya untuk membuat lingkaran hitam yang akhirnya mengutuk seseorang sampai mati. Jackson tidak pernah menjelaskan mengapa para penduduk desa menaruh iman yang murni dalam Mr Summers, dan asumsi bahwa ia akan terus melakukan lotre adalah salah satu yang lebih dijelaskan tetapi universal diterima bagian dari ritual.
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