The authors suggested that the mode

The authors suggested that the moderate wind stress and upwelling in
February is associated with a well-stratified surface layer, which gives an early
spring bloom, and the weak upwelling in March/April reduces the amount of
offshore loss during the spawning season. Strong upwelling in summer stimulates
primary and secondary production, hence growth and survival of the juveniles
at a time when they are active enough to avoid being carried offshore. Finally,
they observed that in years with a low NAO, winter/spring temperatures are
warmer and offshore transport is lower.

Hasil (Bahasa Indonesia) 1:

Penulis menyarankan bahwa angin sedang stres dan upwelling diFebruari dikaitkan dengan lapisan permukaan berlapis baik, yang memberikan awalmusim semi bloom, dan upwelling lemah di Maret/April mengurangi jumlahlepas pantai kerugian selama musim pemijahan. Kuat upwelling di musim panas merangsangproduksi primer dan sekunder, maka pertumbuhan dan kelangsungan hidup anak-anakpada suatu waktu ketika mereka cukup aktif untuk menghindari menjadi dibawa lepas pantai. Akhirnya,mereka mengamati bahwa tahun dengan NAO rendah, suhu musim dingin/musim semi yanghangat dan lepas pantai transportasi lebih rendah.