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It is commonly accepted that images convey much more information than a key word or even a whole sentence. But there are other reasons you should use them too:Memory: Novak (1998)53, Rico (1983)54, and Shone (1984)55all point out that the economical way Mind Maps summarise information into visual symbols, helps you to remember that information i.e. the Mind Map can be clearly pictured in your mind’s eye.Creativity: According to Margulies (1991)56, before children learn a language, they visualise pictures in their minds which are linked to concepts. Unfortunately, once children are trained to write only words in one colour on lined paper, their creative channels and mental flexibility diminishes. Images keep this creativity fired up.Impact: A study has proved the benefits of utilising visual elements in presentations and tightly integrating them with words. By comparing visual presentations with verbal presentations, the results were vastly in favour of visualisations. Presenters who used visual language were perceived by the audience as more effective than those using no visuals – they were clearer, more concise, more interesting, more professional, more credible and better prepared.The Wharton School (1981)57Using key wordsTony Buzan has always been passionate about using key words in Mind Maps rather than phrases or a collection of words. Tony states that a key word is essentially a word that will trigger as much relevant meaning as possible. So by using key words in your Mind Map, you open up your thinking and stimulate your mind to dig deeper and see greater detail on thoughts that were previously vague. This can be a difficult process when the key word is trapped in a sentence. It’s also far easier to remember single words and striking headlines than to remember long sentences. Research on note-making and note-taking conducted by Dr Howe (1970)58revealed that key word notes personally made or given to students were far more effective in terms of the understanding and recall they engendered than complete transcript notes or sentence summary notes.
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