Tonghak BeliefsTonghak beliefs bega

Tonghak Beliefs

Tonghak beliefs began to be propagated by its founder, Ch'oe Che-u, (1824-1864) during the reign of Cholchong . Ch'oe wandered throughout the country for 21 years preaching his beliefs .His ideas were expressed in the Bible of Tonghak Doctrine (Tonggyong taejon) and Hymns from the Dragon Pool (Yongdam yusa).These preached that God and man are the same once he understands chigi, the equality of all people. One could obtain divine virtue through self discipline and understand the chigi, or pure force of the universe.Man could not be saved by only passively accepting God, but through his own actions .In also included popular shamanistic beliefs such as worshiping mountain gods and chanting magic formulas .Choe set his Donghak themes to music so that illiterate farmers could understand, accept, and remember them more readily. The growing popularity of the movement led to Ch'oe's arrest in 1863 and execution in 1864 .His executing sent many of his followers into hiding, but revived .

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Tonghak kepercayaanTonghak kepercayaan mulai diterapkan oleh pendirinya, Ch'oe Che-u, (1824-1864) pada masa pemerintahan Cholchong. Ch'oe mengembara seluruh negeri selama 21 tahun, berkhotbah keyakinannya. Ide-ide yang dinyatakan dalam Alkitab Tonghak ajaran (Tonggyong taejon) dan himne dari kolam naga (Yongdam yusa). Ini mengajarkan bahwa Allah dan manusia yang sama setelah dia mengerti chigi, kesetaraan semua orang. Satu bisa mendapatkan ilahi kebajikan melalui disiplin diri dan memahami chigi, atau kekuatan murni alam semesta. Manusia tidak bisa diselamatkan dengan hanya secara pasif menerima Tuhan, tetapi melalui tindakannya. Di juga termasuk kepercayaan shamanistik yang populer seperti menyembah Allah-Allah gunung dan nyanyian sihirnya. Choe mengatur tema Donghak nya musik sehingga petani buta bisa memahami, menerima, dan ingat mereka lebih mudah. Semakin populernya gerakan menyebabkan Ch'oe's penangkapan di 1863 dan pelaksanaan pada tahun 1864. Melaksanakan dikirim banyak pengikutnya bersembunyi, tetapi dihidupkan kembali.