Oligosarcus hepsetus (O. hepsetus),

Oligosarcus hepsetus (O. hepsetus), known commonly as
the thin dogfish, belongs to the Characidae family. It
is carnivorous, with a diet basically composed of small
fish. It mainly lives in rivers and reservoirs, generally at
the middle to the bottom of the water column. It has a
slightly rounded body with small fins and is considered
a good swimmer[8]. Many articles have been published
about this species’ distribution, ecology, feeding habits
and diet, but no study has been published reporting the
microscopic analysis of the organs of the DT of O. hepsetus.
Although it does not have economic importance, it
is one of the most abundant species in the reservoirs of
Rio de Janeiro[9]
and the Paraíba do Sul River[10], with distribution
in the coastal region of south to south-eastern
Brazil between Santa Catarina and Rio de Janeiro[11].
Studies involving microscopic anatomy and histochemistry
provide information to characterize the organs
of the digestive system, facilitating understanding of the
physiology of the DT and the feeding habits of the species
under investigation[12]. These studies are essential for
efforts to restock native species to improve the condition
of ecosystems[13].
The purpose of the present work was to describe
histological and histochemical aspects of the DT of O.
hepsetus and to investigate immunohistochemically the
occurrence of the endocrine cells secreting somatostatin
(SOM), serotonin (5-hydroxytryptamine, 5-HT), cholecystokinin
(CCK), gastrin (GAS), glucagon (GLUC) and
insulin (INS) in the DT of this fish, seeking to relate
them to its feeding habits, in order to provide data for
future studies.

Oligosarcus hepsetus (O. hepsetus), known commonly as
the thin dogfish, belongs to the Characidae family. It
is carnivorous, with a diet basically composed of small
fish. It mainly lives in rivers and reservoirs, generally at
the middle to the bottom of the water column. It has a
slightly rounded body with small fins and is considered
a good swimmer[8]. Many articles have been published
about this species’ distribution, ecology, feeding habits
and diet, but no study has been published reporting the
microscopic analysis of the organs of the DT of O. hepsetus.
Although it does not have economic importance, it
is one of the most abundant species in the reservoirs of
Rio de Janeiro[9]
 and the Paraíba do Sul River[10], with distribution
in the coastal region of south to south-eastern
Brazil between Santa Catarina and Rio de Janeiro[11].
Studies involving microscopic anatomy and histochemistry
provide information to characterize the organs
of the digestive system, facilitating understanding of the
physiology of the DT and the feeding habits of the species
under investigation[12]. These studies are essential for
efforts to restock native species to improve the condition
of ecosystems[13].
The purpose of the present work was to describe
histological and histochemical aspects of the DT of O.
hepsetus and to investigate immunohistochemically the
occurrence of the endocrine cells secreting somatostatin
(SOM), serotonin (5-hydroxytryptamine, 5-HT), cholecystokinin
(CCK), gastrin (GAS), glucagon (GLUC) and
insulin (INS) in the DT of this fish, seeking to relate
them to its feeding habits, in order to provide data for
future studies.

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Hasil (Bahasa Indonesia) 1: [Salinan]

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Oligosarcus hepsetus (O. hepsetus), known commonly asthe thin dogfish, belongs to the Characidae family. Itis carnivorous, with a diet basically composed of smallfish. It mainly lives in rivers and reservoirs, generally atthe middle to the bottom of the water column. It has aslightly rounded body with small fins and is considereda good swimmer[8]. Many articles have been publishedabout this species’ distribution, ecology, feeding habitsand diet, but no study has been published reporting themicroscopic analysis of the organs of the DT of O. hepsetus.Although it does not have economic importance, itis one of the most abundant species in the reservoirs ofRio de Janeiro[9] and the Paraíba do Sul River[10], with distributionin the coastal region of south to south-easternBrazil between Santa Catarina and Rio de Janeiro[11].Studies involving microscopic anatomy and histochemistryprovide information to characterize the organsof the digestive system, facilitating understanding of thephysiology of the DT and the feeding habits of the speciesunder investigation[12]. These studies are essential forefforts to restock native species to improve the conditionof ecosystems[13].The purpose of the present work was to describehistological and histochemical aspects of the DT of O.hepsetus and to investigate immunohistochemically theoccurrence of the endocrine cells secreting somatostatin(SOM), serotonin (5-hydroxytryptamine, 5-HT), cholecystokinin(CCK), gastrin (GAS), glucagon (GLUC) andinsulin (INS) in the DT of this fish, seeking to relatethem to its feeding habits, in order to provide data forfuture studies.

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Oligosarcus hepsetus (O. hepsetus), umumnya dikenal sebagai
yang dogfish tipis, milik keluarga Characidae. Ini
adalah karnivora, dengan diet pada dasarnya terdiri dari kecil
ikan. Ini terutama hidup di sungai dan waduk, umumnya di
tengah-tengah ke bagian bawah kolom air. Ia memiliki
tubuh agak bulat dengan sirip kecil dan dianggap
perenang yang baik [8]. Banyak artikel telah diterbitkan
tentang spesies ini distribusi, ekologi, kebiasaan makan
dan diet, tetapi tidak ada studi yang telah dipublikasikan melaporkan
analisis mikroskopis organ DT O. hepsetus.
Meskipun tidak memiliki kepentingan ekonomi, itu
adalah salah satu spesies yang paling melimpah di waduk
Rio de [9] Janeiro
dan Paraíba do Sul River [10], dengan distribusi
di wilayah pesisir selatan ke selatan-timur
Brasil antara Santa Catarina dan Rio de Janeiro [11].
Studi melibatkan mikroskopis anatomi dan histokimia
memberikan informasi untuk mengkarakterisasi organ
dari sistem pencernaan, memfasilitasi pemahaman tentang
fisiologi DT dan kebiasaan makan dari spesies
diselidiki [12]. Studi-studi ini sangat penting untuk
upaya untuk memperlengkapi spesies asli untuk memperbaiki kondisi
ekosistem [13].
Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menggambarkan
histologis dan histokimia aspek DT O.
hepsetus dan untuk menyelidiki imunohistokimia dengan
terjadinya sel-sel endokrin mensekresi somatostatin
(SOM), serotonin (5-hydroxytryptamine, 5-HT), cholecystokinin
(CCK), gastrin (GAS), glukagon (gluc) dan
insulin (INS) di DT ikan ini, berusaha untuk berhubungan
mereka untuk makan nya kebiasaan, dalam rangka memberikan data untuk
studi masa depan.

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