Figure 4 exhibits upward trend of all the variables except exchange rate volatility which has fluctuated over the period. So, we can expect all variables are non-stationary.
Figure 4 exhibits upward trend of all the variables except exchange rate volatility which has fluctuated over the period. So, we can expect all variables are non-stationary.
Gambar 4 pameran tren semua variabel kecuali volatilitas nilai tukar yang berfluktuasi selama periode tersebut. Jadi, kita bisa mengharapkan semua variabel yang non-stasioner.