What is a policy brief?• A short document that presents the findings a terjemahan - What is a policy brief?• A short document that presents the findings a Bahasa Indonesia Bagaimana mengatakan

What is a policy brief?• A short do

What is a policy brief?
• A short document that presents the findings and recommendations of a research project to a non-specialized audience
• A medium for exploring an issue and distilling lessons learned from the research
• A vehicle for providing policy advice

Work Within Parameters
A policy brief is:
• A stand alone document
• Focused on a single topic
• No more than 2-4 pages
(1,500 words)

Who Are Your Readers?
Ask yourself
• Who am I writing this brief for?
• How knowledgeable are they about the topic?
• How open are they to the message?

How Can I Reach Readers?
• What questions need answers?
• What are their interests, concerns?
• What does it take to reach specific readers such as media, decision-makers?
Use the Power
of Persuasion
• Answer the question “What value does this have for me?”
• Describe the urgency of the situation
• Speak in terms of benefits and advantages

Content: Apply
a Laser Focus
• Focus on a single topic
• Define your purpose
• Identify salient points that
support the aim
• Distil points to essential info
• Limit yourself to 1,500 words

Policy Brief Template
• Executive Summary
• Introduction
• Approaches and Results
• Conclusion
• Implications and Recommendations

Lead With
a Short Statement
The executive statement will:
• Distil the essence of the brief
• Provide an overview for busy readers
• Entice readers to go further
• Appear on cover or top of first page
• Be written last

introduction
• Answers the question why
• Explains the significance/urgency of the issue
• Describes research objective
• Gives overview of findings, conclusions
• Creates curiosity for rest of brief

Approaches
and Results
• Provides summary of the facts
• Describes issue and context
• Describes research and analysis
• Should not be overly technical
• Highlight benefits, opportunities

Approach
• Explains how study conducted
• Relates who conducted study
• Describes relevant background
• Identifies method used to collect data
Results:
What Did We Learn?
• Make content easy to follow
• Start by painting a general picture
• Move from general to specific
• Base conclusions on results
Conclusion:
What Does It Mean?
Conclusion
• Use section to interpret data
• Aim for concrete conclusions
• Express ideas using strong assertions
• Ensure ideas are balanced and defensible
• If hypothesis abandoned, say why

Implications and Recommendations
• Implications are what could happen
• Recommendations are what should happen
• Both flow from conclusions
• Both must be supported by evidence

Implications: If…Then…
• Describe what researcher thinks will be the consequences
• Less direct than recommendations
• Useful when advice not requested
• Softer approach but still can be persuasive
Recommendations: Call to Action
• Describe clearly what should happen next
• State as precise steps
• Ensure they are relevant, credible and feasible

Titles:
Add a Little Jazz
• Titles are reference point
• Sub-titles break up text
• Both should entice readers
• Similar to headline writing
• Verbs make them more dynamic
• Questions can pique curiosity

Sidebars Add
Extra Depth
• Is extra to main discussion
• Meant to “hook” reader
• Sidebars should be:
– Short
– Descriptive
– Stimulating (ask questions)
– Focused on action


Other design choice
Callouts
• Sentences or sentence fragments
• Printed in larger font
• Boxed or placed in margins

Bulleted Lists
• Favour Groups of 5 or 7
• Express completed thoughts
• Avoid tags (one or two word bullets)
Charts, Photos, Graphics
• Pie charts/bar graphs better than tables
• Graphics can simplify understanding
• Use captions to explain content

Think Ahead and
Look Back
• Conduct a 20-second test –
what stood out?
• Try to make more user friendly
• Go on a jargon hunt
• Don’t overuse statistics
• Check arguments, proof, persuasion
• Build a Q and A package
4013/5000
Dari: Inggris
Ke: Bahasa Indonesia
Hasil (Bahasa Indonesia) 1: [Salinan]
Disalin!
What is a policy brief?• A short document that presents the findings and recommendations of a research project to a non-specialized audience• A medium for exploring an issue and distilling lessons learned from the research• A vehicle for providing policy adviceWork Within ParametersA policy brief is:• A stand alone document• Focused on a single topic• No more than 2-4 pages (1,500 words) Who Are Your Readers?Ask yourself• Who am I writing this brief for?• How knowledgeable are they about the topic?• How open are they to the message?How Can I Reach Readers?• What questions need answers?• What are their interests, concerns?• What does it take to reach specific readers such as media, decision-makers?Use the Power of Persuasion• Answer the question “What value does this have for me?”• Describe the urgency of the situation• Speak in terms of benefits and advantagesContent: Apply a Laser Focus• Focus on a single topic• Define your purpose• Identify salient points that support the aim• Distil points to essential info• Limit yourself to 1,500 wordsPolicy Brief Template• Executive Summary• Introduction• Approaches and Results• Conclusion• Implications and RecommendationsLead With a Short Statement The executive statement will:• Distil the essence of the brief• Provide an overview for busy readers• Entice readers to go further• Appear on cover or top of first page• Be written lastintroduction• Answers the question why• Explains the significance/urgency of the issue• Describes research objective• Gives overview of findings, conclusions• Creates curiosity for rest of briefApproaches and Results• Provides summary of the facts• Describes issue and context• Describes research and analysis• Should not be overly technical• Highlight benefits, opportunitiesApproach• Explains how study conducted• Relates who conducted study• Describes relevant background• Identifies method used to collect dataResults: What Did We Learn?• Make content easy to follow• Start by painting a general picture• Move from general to specific• Base conclusions on resultsConclusion: What Does It Mean?Conclusion• Use section to interpret data• Aim for concrete conclusions• Express ideas using strong assertions • Ensure ideas are balanced and defensible• If hypothesis abandoned, say whyImplications and Recommendations• Implications are what could happen• Recommendations are what should happen• Both flow from conclusions• Both must be supported by evidenceImplications: If…Then…• Describe what researcher thinks will be the consequences• Less direct than recommendations• Useful when advice not requested• Softer approach but still can be persuasiveRecommendations: Call to Action• Describe clearly what should happen next• State as precise steps• Ensure they are relevant, credible and feasibleTitles:Add a Little Jazz• Titles are reference point• Sub-titles break up text• Both should entice readers• Similar to headline writing• Verbs make them more dynamic• Questions can pique curiositySidebars Add Extra Depth• Is extra to main discussion• Meant to “hook” reader• Sidebars should be:– Short– Descriptive– Stimulating (ask questions)– Focused on actionOther design choiceCallouts • Sentences or sentence fragments• Printed in larger font• Boxed or placed in margins Bulleted Lists • Favour Groups of 5 or 7• Express completed thoughts• Avoid tags (one or two word bullets)Charts, Photos, Graphics • Pie charts/bar graphs better than tables• Graphics can simplify understanding• Use captions to explain content Think Ahead and Look Back• Conduct a 20-second test – what stood out?• Try to make more user friendly• Go on a jargon hunt• Don’t overuse statistics• Check arguments, proof, persuasion• Build a Q and A package
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Hasil (Bahasa Indonesia) 2:[Salinan]
Disalin!
Apa yang dimaksud dengan kebijakan singkat?
• Sebuah dokumen singkat yang menyajikan temuan dan rekomendasi dari proyek penelitian kepada khalayak non-khusus
• Medium untuk menjelajahi masalah dan penyulingan pelajaran dari penelitian
• Kendaraan untuk menyediakan kebijakan saran Kerja Dalam Parameter Sebuah policy brief adalah: • Sebuah berdiri sendiri dokumen • Fokus pada satu topik • Tidak lebih dari 2-4 halaman (1.500 kata) Siapa pembaca Anda? Tanyakan kepada diri sendiri • Siapa aku menuliskan ini singkat untuk? • Bagaimana pengetahuan mereka tentang topik? • Seberapa terbuka mereka ke pesan? Bagaimana saya dapat Mencapai Pembaca? • Apa pertanyaan membutuhkan jawaban? • Apa kepentingan mereka, kekhawatiran? • Apa yang dibutuhkan untuk mencapai pembaca tertentu seperti media, pengambil keputusan? Gunakan Kekuatan of Persuasion "? Apa nilai hal ini terhadap saya" • Menjawab pertanyaan • Menjelaskan urgensi situasi • Berbicara dalam hal manfaat dan keuntungan Isi: Terapkan Laser Focus • Fokus pada satu topik • Tentukan tujuan Anda • mengidentifikasi poin penting yang mendukung tujuan • poin Distil ke info penting • Batasi diri Anda untuk 1.500 kata Kebijakan Template Singkat • Ringkasan Eksekutif • Pendahuluan • Pendekatan dan Hasil • Kesimpulan • Implikasi dan Rekomendasi Memimpin Dengan Pernyataan Pendek Pernyataan eksekutif akan: • Distil yang Inti dari singkat • Memberikan gambaran bagi pembaca yang sibuk • menarik pembaca untuk melangkah lebih jauh • Muncul di sampul atau atas halaman pertama • Be ditulis terakhir pengenalan • Jawaban pertanyaan mengapa • Menjelaskan pentingnya / urgensi masalah • Menjelaskan tujuan penelitian • Memberikan gambaran temuan, kesimpulan • Menciptakan rasa ingin tahu untuk sisa singkat Pendekatan dan Hasil • Memberikan ringkasan dari fakta • Menjelaskan masalah dan konteks • Menjelaskan penelitian dan analisis • Tidak boleh terlalu teknis manfaat • Sorot, peluang Pendekatan • Menjelaskan bagaimana studi yang dilakukan • Berkaitan yang melakukan penelitian • Menjelaskan latar belakang yang relevan • metode Mengidentifikasi digunakan untuk mengumpulkan data Hasil: Apa Apakah Kita Belajar? • Membuat konten mudah untuk mengikuti • Mulailah dengan lukisan umum gambar • Pindah dari umum ke khusus • kesimpulan Berdasarkan hasil Kesimpulan: Apa Artinya? Kesimpulan • Gunakan bagian untuk menginterpretasikan data • Tujuan untuk kesimpulan beton • ide Suites menggunakan pernyataan yang kuat • Pastikan ide yang seimbang dan dapat dipertahankan • Jika hipotesis ditinggalkan, mengatakan mengapa Implikasi dan Rekomendasi • Implikasi yang apa yang bisa terjadi • Rekomendasi adalah apa yang harus terjadi • Kedua aliran dari kesimpulan • Keduanya harus didukung oleh bukti Implikasi: Jika ... Lalu ... • Jelaskan apa yang peneliti berpikir akan konsekuensi • Kurang langsung daripada rekomendasi • Berguna ketika saran tidak diminta • pendekatan lebih lembut tapi masih bisa persuasif Rekomendasi: Panggilan untuk Action • Menjelaskan jelas apa yang harus terjadi selanjutnya • Negara sebagai langkah yang tepat • Pastikan mereka relevan, kredibel dan layak Judul: Tambahkan Jazz Sedikit • Judul adalah referensi titik • Sub-judul memecah teks • Keduanya harus menarik perhatian pembaca • Mirip dengan menulis judul • Kata kerja membuat mereka lebih dinamis • Pertanyaan dapat menyinggung rasa ingin tahu Sidebars Tambahkan Kedalaman Ekstra • Apakah ekstra untuk diskusi utama • Dimaksudkan untuk "hook" pembaca • Sidebars harus: - Pendek - Deskriptif - Merangsang (mengajukan pertanyaan) - Fokus pada tindakan pilihan desain lainnya callouts • Kalimat atau fragmen kalimat • Dicetak di font yang lebih besar • kemas atau ditempatkan dalam margin Bulleted Lists • nikmat Kelompok 5 atau 7 • Suites menyelesaikan pikiran • Hindari tag (peluru satu atau dua kata) Charts, Foto, Graphics grafik • Pie / bar grafik lebih baik dari tabel • Graphics dapat menyederhanakan pemahaman • Gunakan keterangan untuk menjelaskan konten Think Ahead dan Look Back • Melakukan tes 20 detik - ? apa berdiri keluar • Cobalah untuk membuat lebih user friendly • Pergi pada jargon berburu • Jangan terlalu sering menggunakan Statistik • Periksa argumen, bukti, persuasi • Membangun Q dan paket A
















































































































































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