western nations on someantecedent conditions (e.g., supportservices).  terjemahan - western nations on someantecedent conditions (e.g., supportservices).  Bahasa Indonesia Bagaimana mengatakan

western nations on someantecedent c

western nations on some
antecedent conditions (e.g., support
services). Differences in reasons
for starting a business and
succeeding in it were also found.
Some of these differences may be
due to socio-cultural differences
between India and other nations.
For example, the lower levels of
work-family conflicts found in this
study may reflect the stronger family
support systems that these
women had and the availability of
low-cost household help. Others
might reflect differences in economic
factors. For example, the
Government of India has set up
several funding programs specifically
for women entrepreneurs and
this may account for the fairly large
number of women who had used
outside funding agencies to start
their businesses. As this study was
primarily exploratory in nature,
further research with larger samples
from other parts of India and other
developing nations is required to
gather more generalizable results.
REFERENCES
Aldrich, H (1989) "Networking among Women Entrepreneurs". In Women owned
Businesses. Ed G. Hagan, and D. Sexton, New York, Praeger, 103-32.
Belcourt, M, Burket, R.J., Lee-Gosselin, H. (1991) The Glass Box: Women Business
Owners in Canada. Background paper published by the Canadian Advisory Council
on the Status of Women.
Berard, J, & Brown, D (1994). Services to women Entrepreneurs: The Western
Canadian Case. Manitoba office, Western Economic Diversification Canada.
Bowen, D., and Hisrich, R. (1986) "The female entrepreneur: A Career Development
Perspective", The Academy of Management Journal, 11, 2, 393-406.
Buttner, E.H., and Moore, D.P. (1997) "Women’s Organization Exodus to
Entrepreneurship: Self-Reported Motivations and Correlates with Success". Journal of
Small Business Management, 35 (1) 34-46.
Buttner, E. and Rosen, B. "Influence of Entrepreneur’s Gender and Type of Business
on Decisions to Provide Venture Capital". Southern Management Association
Proceeding, 1988, 314-331.
Charest, M (1995). CEO examines the quality of life for women in today’s environment.
Excerpts from keynote address to the Concordia Women and Work
Symposium. Reprinted in Women in Management, 5 (4), 1-3.
Collerette, P and Aubry, P. "Socio-Economic Evolution of Women Business Owners
in Quebec", Journal of Business Ethics, 9, April-May, 1990, 417-22.
80 JOURNAL OF SMALL BUSINESS & ENTREPRENEURSHIP
Comper, A (1991) Women and Banking: From Rhetoric to Reality. In Managing
Change through Global Networking, (ed) L. Heslop, Canadian Consortium of
Management Schools.
Fishcer, E., Reuber, R., Dyke, L., (1993), "A Theoretical Overview and Extension of
Research on Sex, Gender and Entrepreneurship", Journal of Business Venturing, 8,
151-168.
Goffee, R and Scase, R. (1985) Women in Charge: The Experiences of Women
Entrepreneurs, London: Allen & Irwin.
Hisrich, R. (1986) The Woman Entrepreneur: Characteristics, Skills, Problems, and
Prescriptions for Success. In Sexton, D. and Smilor, R, ed, The Art and Science of
Entrepreneurship, Cambridge: Ballinger.
Hisrich, R and Brush, C. (1994). "The Woman Entrepreneur: Management skill and
Business Problems", Journal of Small Business Management, 22 (1), 30-37.
Hisrich, R. and O’Brien, M. (1981) The Woman Entrepreneur from a Business and
Sociological Prespective. In Vesper, K. ed Frontiers of Entrepreneurship Research,
Wellesley: Babson College Centre for Entrepreneurial Studies.
Hurley, A. (1991) Incorporating Feminist Theories into Sociological Theories of
Entrepreneurship. Paper presented at the Annual Academy of Management Meeting,
Entrepreneurship Division, Miami: Fla, August.
Kent, C. (1988) Business Education for Women Entrepreneurs. Journal of Business
Education, 28-33.
Kishore, M (1992) Developmental Needs of Trainers of Women Managers: The
Indian Context, Study Report on Women in Management, International
Management Institute.
Lavoie, D (1992) Women in business: A Collective Profile, A resource guide to selected
research on women-owned businesses in Canada (1975-1991). Federal Business
Development Bank
Lee-Gosselin, H and Grise, J. (1990) "Are Women Owner-Managers Challenging our
Definitions of Entrepreneurship? An In-Depth Survey" Journal of Business Ethics, 9.
April-May, 423-35.
Licunana, V (1992). Women Entrepreneurs in Southeast Asia. Asian Institute of
Management, Manila, Philippines.
Mishra, J.M., Harsh Vardhan, K. and Mishra, V. (1986) "Women Managers in India
and US: An Analysis of Attitudes, Myths and Skills (Parts 1)" Indian Management,
25, (3), 25-30.
JOURNAL OF SMALL BUSINESS & ENTREPRENEURSHIP 81
Morrison, A.M., White, R.P., and Van Velsor, E. (1987) and the Centre for Creative
Leadership) Breaking the Glass Ceiling: Can Women Reach the Top of America’s
Largest Corporations?, Reading, MA: Addison Wesley Publishers Inc.
Naik, A. (1992) Development Programme for Women in Management. Study Report
on Women in Management, Centre for Organization Development, Hyderabad, India.
Neider, L. (1987) "A Preliminary Investigation of Female Entrepreneurs in Florida".
Journal of Small Business Management, 25 (3), 22-29.
Patel, V.G. (1987) Women Entrepreneurship Development. In Developing New
Entrepreneurs . A Publication of the Entrepreneurship Development Institute of
India, Ahmedabad.
Shim, S. and Eastlick, A. (1998) Characteristics of Hispanic Female Business Owners:
An Exploratory Study, Journal of Small Business Management, Vol. 36, 3, 18-36.
Stevenson, L.A. (1986) "Against All Odds: The Entrepreneurship of Women". Jounal
of Small Business Management, October, 30-44.
Stevenson, L. (1990) "Some Methodological Problems Associated with Researching
Women Entrepreneurs". Journal of Business Ethics, 9, April-May, 439-446.
Timmons, J.A. (1986) "Characteristics and Role Demands of Entrepreneurship".
American Journal of Small Business, 3, (1), 5-17.
Vaz, I.T. (1987) "Women in Banking Sector". Indian Management, 27, (4), 14-16
Yusuf, A. (1995) Critical Success Factors for Small Business: Perceptions of South
Pacific Entrepreneurs. Journal of Small Business Management, 33, 2, 68-73.
0/5000
Dari: -
Ke: -
Hasil (Bahasa Indonesia) 1: [Salinan]
Disalin!
western nations on someantecedent conditions (e.g., supportservices). Differences in reasonsfor starting a business andsucceeding in it were also found.Some of these differences may bedue to socio-cultural differencesbetween India and other nations.For example, the lower levels ofwork-family conflicts found in thisstudy may reflect the stronger familysupport systems that thesewomen had and the availability oflow-cost household help. Othersmight reflect differences in economicfactors. For example, theGovernment of India has set upseveral funding programs specificallyfor women entrepreneurs andthis may account for the fairly largenumber of women who had usedoutside funding agencies to starttheir businesses. As this study wasprimarily exploratory in nature,further research with larger samplesfrom other parts of India and otherdeveloping nations is required togather more generalizable results.REFERENCESAldrich, H (1989) "Networking among Women Entrepreneurs". In Women ownedBusinesses. Ed G. Hagan, and D. Sexton, New York, Praeger, 103-32.Belcourt, M, Burket, R.J., Lee-Gosselin, H. (1991) The Glass Box: Women BusinessOwners in Canada. Background paper published by the Canadian Advisory Councilon the Status of Women.Berard, J, & Brown, D (1994). Services to women Entrepreneurs: The WesternCanadian Case. Manitoba office, Western Economic Diversification Canada.Bowen, D., and Hisrich, R. (1986) "The female entrepreneur: A Career DevelopmentPerspective", The Academy of Management Journal, 11, 2, 393-406.Buttner, E.H., and Moore, D.P. (1997) "Women’s Organization Exodus toEntrepreneurship: Self-Reported Motivations and Correlates with Success". Journal ofSmall Business Management, 35 (1) 34-46.Buttner, E. and Rosen, B. "Influence of Entrepreneur’s Gender and Type of Businesson Decisions to Provide Venture Capital". Southern Management AssociationProceeding, 1988, 314-331.Charest, M (1995). CEO examines the quality of life for women in today’s environment.Excerpts from keynote address to the Concordia Women and WorkSymposium. Reprinted in Women in Management, 5 (4), 1-3.Collerette, P and Aubry, P. "Socio-Economic Evolution of Women Business Ownersin Quebec", Journal of Business Ethics, 9, April-May, 1990, 417-22.80 JOURNAL OF SMALL BUSINESS & ENTREPRENEURSHIPComper, A (1991) Women and Banking: From Rhetoric to Reality. In ManagingChange through Global Networking, (ed) L. Heslop, Canadian Consortium ofManagement Schools.Fishcer, E., Reuber, R., Dyke, L., (1993), "A Theoretical Overview and Extension ofResearch on Sex, Gender and Entrepreneurship", Journal of Business Venturing, 8,151-168.Goffee, R and Scase, R. (1985) Women in Charge: The Experiences of WomenEntrepreneurs, London: Allen & Irwin.Hisrich, R. (1986) The Woman Entrepreneur: Characteristics, Skills, Problems, andPrescriptions for Success. In Sexton, D. and Smilor, R, ed, The Art and Science ofEntrepreneurship, Cambridge: Ballinger.Hisrich, R and Brush, C. (1994). "The Woman Entrepreneur: Management skill andBusiness Problems", Journal of Small Business Management, 22 (1), 30-37.Hisrich, R. and O’Brien, M. (1981) The Woman Entrepreneur from a Business andSociological Prespective. In Vesper, K. ed Frontiers of Entrepreneurship Research,Wellesley: Babson College Centre for Entrepreneurial Studies.Hurley, A. (1991) Incorporating Feminist Theories into Sociological Theories ofEntrepreneurship. Paper presented at the Annual Academy of Management Meeting,Entrepreneurship Division, Miami: Fla, August.Kent, C. (1988) Business Education for Women Entrepreneurs. Journal of BusinessEducation, 28-33.Kishore, M (1992) Developmental Needs of Trainers of Women Managers: TheIndian Context, Study Report on Women in Management, InternationalManagement Institute.Lavoie, D (1992) Women in business: A Collective Profile, A resource guide to selectedresearch on women-owned businesses in Canada (1975-1991). Federal BusinessDevelopment BankLee-Gosselin, H and Grise, J. (1990) "Are Women Owner-Managers Challenging ourDefinitions of Entrepreneurship? An In-Depth Survey" Journal of Business Ethics, 9.April-May, 423-35.Licunana, V (1992). Women Entrepreneurs in Southeast Asia. Asian Institute ofManagement, Manila, Philippines.Mishra, J.M., Harsh Vardhan, K. and Mishra, V. (1986) "Women Managers in Indiaand US: An Analysis of Attitudes, Myths and Skills (Parts 1)" Indian Management,25, (3), 25-30.JOURNAL OF SMALL BUSINESS & ENTREPRENEURSHIP 81Morrison, A.M., White, R.P., and Van Velsor, E. (1987) and the Centre for CreativeLeadership) Breaking the Glass Ceiling: Can Women Reach the Top of America’sLargest Corporations?, Reading, MA: Addison Wesley Publishers Inc.Naik, A. (1992) Development Programme for Women in Management. Study Reporton Women in Management, Centre for Organization Development, Hyderabad, India.Neider, L. (1987) "A Preliminary Investigation of Female Entrepreneurs in Florida".Journal of Small Business Management, 25 (3), 22-29.Patel, V.G. (1987) Women Entrepreneurship Development. In Developing NewEntrepreneurs . A Publication of the Entrepreneurship Development Institute ofIndia, Ahmedabad.Shim, S. and Eastlick, A. (1998) Characteristics of Hispanic Female Business Owners:An Exploratory Study, Journal of Small Business Management, Vol. 36, 3, 18-36.Stevenson, L.A. (1986) "Against All Odds: The Entrepreneurship of Women". Jounalof Small Business Management, October, 30-44.Stevenson, L. (1990) "Some Methodological Problems Associated with ResearchingWomen Entrepreneurs". Journal of Business Ethics, 9, April-May, 439-446.Timmons, J.A. (1986) "Characteristics and Role Demands of Entrepreneurship".American Journal of Small Business, 3, (1), 5-17.Vaz, I.T. (1987) "Women in Banking Sector". Indian Management, 27, (4), 14-16Yusuf, A. (1995) faktor penting keberhasilan usaha kecil: persepsi SelatanPacific pengusaha. Jurnal manajemen usaha kecil, 33, 2, 68-73.
Sedang diterjemahkan, harap tunggu..
Hasil (Bahasa Indonesia) 2:[Salinan]
Disalin!
negara-negara barat pada beberapa
kondisi anteseden (misalnya, dukungan
layanan). Perbedaan alasan
untuk memulai suatu usaha dan
berhasil di dalamnya juga ditemukan.
Beberapa perbedaan ini mungkin
karena perbedaan sosial budaya
antara India dan negara-negara lain.
Misalnya, tingkat yang lebih rendah dari
konflik kerja-keluarga ditemukan dalam
studi mungkin mencerminkan keluarga yang lebih kuat
sistem pendukung yang ini
memiliki wanita dan ketersediaan
penerbangan murah membantu rumah tangga. Lainnya
mungkin mencerminkan perbedaan dalam ekonomi
faktor. Sebagai contoh,
Pemerintah India telah mendirikan
beberapa program pendanaan khusus
untuk perempuan pengusaha dan
ini dapat menjelaskan cukup besar
jumlah wanita yang telah digunakan
di luar lembaga pendanaan untuk memulai
usaha mereka. Sebagai penelitian ini adalah
terutama eksplorasi di alam,
penelitian lebih lanjut dengan sampel yang lebih besar
dari bagian lain dari India dan lainnya
negara berkembang diperlukan untuk
mengumpulkan hasil yang lebih digeneralisasikan.
PUSTAKA
Aldrich, H (1989) "Jaringan Kalangan Perempuan Pengusaha". Perempuan dimiliki
Bisnis. Ed G. Hagan, dan D. Sexton, New York, Praeger, 103-32.
Belcourt, M, Burket, RJ, Lee-Gosselin, H. (1991) The Glass Box: Wanita Bisnis
kami di Kanada. Makalah latar belakang yang diterbitkan oleh Dewan Penasehat Kanada
tentang Status Perempuan.
Berard, J, & Brown, D (1994). Layanan untuk perempuan Pengusaha: The Western
Kasus Kanada. Kantor Manitoba, Diversifikasi Ekonomi Kanada Barat.
Bowen, D., dan Hisrich, R. (1986) "Pengusaha perempuan: A Career Development
Perspektif "., The Academy of Management Journal, 11, 2, 393-406
Buttner, EH, dan Moore, DP (1997) "Organisasi Wanita Exodus ke
Kewirausahaan: Self-Dilaporkan Motivasi dan berkorelasi dengan Sukses ". Jurnal
Manajemen Usaha Kecil, 35 (1) 34-46.
Buttner, E. dan Rosen, B. "Pengaruh Pengusaha Gender dan Jenis Usaha
pada Keputusan untuk Memberikan Modal Ventura ". Asosiasi Manajemen Southern
Prosiding, 1988, 314-331.
Charest, M (1995). CEO meneliti kualitas hidup perempuan dalam lingkungan hari ini.
Kutipan dari pidato ke Concordia Perempuan dan Kerja
Simposium. Dicetak ulang pada Wanita Manajemen, 5 (4), 1-3.
Collerette, P dan Aubry, P. "Sosial Ekonomi Evolusi Perempuan Pemilik Bisnis
di Quebec ", Journal of Business Ethics, 9, April-Mei, 1990, 417 . -22
80 JURNAL KECIL BISNIS & KEWIRAUSAHAAN
Comper, A (1991) Perempuan dan Perbankan: Dari Retorika to Reality. Dalam Mengelola
Perubahan melalui Jaringan Global, (ed) L. Heslop, Kanada Konsorsium
Manajemen Sekolah.
Fishcer, E., Reuber, R., Dyke, L., (1993), "Tinjauan Teoritis dan Perpanjangan
Penelitian Sex, Gender dan Kewirausahaan ", Jurnal Bisnis Mengawali, 8,
151-168.
Goffee, R dan Scase, R. (1985) Perempuan di Charge: The Pengalaman Perempuan
Pengusaha, London:. Allen & Irwin
Hisrich, R. (1986) Perempuan Pengusaha: Karakteristik, Keterampilan, Masalah, dan
Resep untuk Sukses. Di Sexton, D. dan Smilor, R, ed, The Art and Science of
Entrepreneurship, Cambridge:. Ballinger
Hisrich, R dan Brush, C. (1994). "The Woman Entrepreneur: keterampilan Manajemen dan
Masalah Bisnis ", Jurnal Manajemen Usaha Kecil, 22 (1), 30-37.
Hisrich, R. dan O'Brien, M. (1981) The Woman Entrepreneur dari Bisnis dan
sosiologis wawasan . Di Vesper, K. ed Frontiers of Entrepreneurship Research,
Wellesley:. Babson College Pusat Studi Wirausaha
Hurley, A. (1991) Memasukkan Teori feminis ke dalam Teori Sosiologi dari
Kewirausahaan. Makalah yang disajikan di Akademi Tahunan Rapat Manajemen,
Divisi Kewirausahaan, Miami: Fla, Agustus.
Kent, C. (1988) Bisnis Pendidikan untuk Perempuan Pengusaha. Journal of Business
. Pendidikan, 28-33
Kishore, M (1992) Kebutuhan Perkembangan of Trainers Manajer Perempuan: The
Konteks India, Laporan Kajian Perempuan di Manajemen, Internasional
Management Institute.
Lavoie, D (1992) Perempuan dalam bisnis: A Kolektif Profil, Panduan sumber daya untuk dipilih
penelitian tentang bisnis yang dimiliki perempuan di Kanada (1975-1991). Federal Bisnis
Bank Pembangunan
Lee-Gosselin, H dan Grise, J. (1990) "Apakah Wanita Owner-Manajer Menantang kami
Definisi Kewirausahaan? An In-Depth Survey "Journal of Etika Bisnis, 9.
April-Mei, 423-35.
Licunana, V (1992). Perempuan Pengusaha di Asia Tenggara. Asian Institute of
. Manajemen, Manila, Filipina
Mishra, JM, Harsh Vardhan, K. dan Mishra, V. (1986) "Manajer Perempuan di India
dan AS: Sebuah Analisis Sikap, Mitos dan Keterampilan (Bagian 1) "Manajemen India,
25, (3), 25-30.
JURNAL KECIL BISNIS & KEWIRAUSAHAAN 81
Morrison, AM, White, RP, dan Van Velsor, E. (1987) dan Pusat Creative
Leadership) Breaking Kaca Ceiling: Dapatkah Wanita Mencapai Atas Amerika
Korporasi Terbesar ?, Reading, MA: Addison Wesley Penerbit Inc
Naik, A. (1992) Program Pembangunan untuk Perempuan dalam Pengelolaan. Laporan studi
tentang Perempuan di Manajemen, Pusat Pengembangan Organisasi, Hyderabad, India.
Neider, L. (1987) "A Pemeriksaan Pendahuluan Pengusaha Perempuan di Florida".
Jurnal Manajemen Bisnis Kecil, 25 (3), 22-29.
Patel , VG (1987) Perempuan Pengembangan Kewirausahaan. Dalam Mengembangkan New
Pengusaha. Sebuah Publikasi Entrepreneurship Development Institute of
India, Ahmedabad.
Shim, S. dan Eastlick, A. (1998) Karakteristik Hispanik Perempuan Pemilik Bisnis:
Sebuah Studi eksplorasi, Jurnal Manajemen Bisnis Kecil, Vol. . 36, 3, 18-36
Stevenson, LA (1986) "Against All Odds: The Kewirausahaan Perempuan". Jounal
of Manajemen Usaha Kecil, Oktober, 30-44.
Stevenson, L. (1990) "Beberapa Metodologi Masalah Terkait dengan Meneliti
Perempuan Pengusaha ". Jurnal Etika Bisnis, 9, April-Mei, 439-446.
Timmons, JA (1986) "Karakteristik dan Tuntutan Peran Kewirausahaan".
American Journal of Small Business, 3, (1), 5-17.
Vaz, IT ( 1987) "Perempuan di Sektor Perbankan". Manajemen India, 27, (4), 14-16
Yusuf, A. (1995) Faktor Kritis Sukses untuk Usaha Kecil: Persepsi South
Pengusaha Pasifik. Jurnal Manajemen Bisnis Kecil, 33, 2, 68-73.
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